情境因素对成人自我导向学习的影响分析

自我导向学习作为成人学习的一个重要部分,基于成人自我导向学习中存在的问题,从情境学习理论的视角重新审视成人自我导向学习的影响因素。本文分析了各种情境因素如何影响成人自我导向学习,其中成人的年龄、心理素质、受教育程度、目标价值、学习策略等内在因素及外部压力、学习任务的难度水平、学习环境、榜样、学习资源等外部因素作为调节变量影响着成人自我导向学习效果。以期帮助成人学习者构建积极的内外情境因素,促进成人更好地进行自我导向学习。     

英语商务写作学习中模糊限制语使用特点

通过研究发现,在商务电子邮件写作中,不同英语水平学习者在使用模糊限制语的频数上存在显著差异。究其原因主要是产出的模糊限制语呈现出过度使用的倾向,副词性模糊限制语缺乏多样性并倾向口语化,缺乏表达可能性的副词性模糊限制语。这些构成了学习者中介语中模糊限制语使用特征,对国内相关语言研究及其教学有一定参照和启示作用。     

高管薪酬、收入差距与企业绩效关系实证研究——来自中国制造业A股上市公司的经验证据

以2012年1 189家中国制造业A股上市公司为样本,实证研究高管薪酬、收入差距与企业绩效之间的关系。研究结果表明,公司高管薪酬与企业绩效显著正相关,公司高管与一般员工的收入差距与企业绩效呈现显著U型相关,从而支持了薪酬激励理论。进一步研究还表明,薪酬激励的效果随公司的实际控制人类型的不同而呈显著的变化,这对不同控制人类型的公司进行适宜的薪酬激励设计和安排具有重要价值。     

中国大学生英语口语的填充现象研究

对中国大学生英语口语产出中的填充现象展开了研究,研究表明中国大学生填充现象的使用受母语汉语影响,倾向于与长时间静默连用揭示在线言语产出困难,位置分布有规律性。这些研究结果揭示了中国大学生英语口语教学存在的问题并对日常外语教学提供了启示。     

试析学习主体的人格焦虑

人格焦虑是学习主体在学习活动中客观存在的心理现象,具有积极与消极双重性.学习主体只有认识和把握好引发其学习焦虑的多种人格因素及其差异性,才能更好地提高自身的学习效率.     

Pre-service teachers' implicit and explicit beliefs about English language learners: An implicit association test study

Pre-service teachers' attitudes and beliefs about English Learners (ELs) are especially critical as they enter their professions among an increasingly diverse student population. This study uses an Implicit Association Test to explore implicit and explicit beliefs and attitudes of pre-service teachers about ELs. Pre-service teachers from a Southeastern U.S. university hold generally positive implicit beliefs about ELs and express positive expectations for working with ELs and school support. Implicit association test measures have potential as tools for preparing pre-service teachers and evaluating the impact of interventions that seek to improve teachers’ readiness to serve this population.     

Executive functioning and word reading in Hong Kong Chinese children: A 1-year longitudinal perspective

This study examined the bidirectionality between kindergarten children's executive functioning (EF) and word reading across two time points. Participants were 523 Hong Kong Chinese-speaking children (mean age at Time 2 = 64.59 months; 52.9% male) and their parents. At Time 1, children were administered the measures of EF skills: inhibitory control, attention shifting, working memory and Chinese word reading. They were reassessed with these measures at Time 2 one year later. Results from the cross-lagged panel model revealed that, controlling for child age, gender and parental education levels, children's word reading at Time 1 was significantly predictive of their working memory at Time 2, but that the three EF skills at Time 1 were not predictive of word reading at Time 2. These findings underscored the role of early word reading in promoting children's working memory.     

Closing the Distance: Bringing a Personal Librarian Program to Online Learners

ABSTRACT

In an effort to bridge the gap between the one-on-one attention that students receive when they come into the library and the attention given to online learners, the University of West Florida Libraries added an online learner component to its Personal Librarian Program. Personal librarian programs provide an opportunity for individualized outreach to students and can be particularly beneficial to online learners who may not receive it otherwise. While much of the literature on outreach to online students focuses on embedded librarianship, a personal librarian program emphasizes a direct connection and fosters an independent and strong relationship between the librarian and the student. The implementation of a personal librarian program for online learners by the University of West Florida has had successes and challenges that illuminate lessons for other institutions considering implementations of similar programs.     

浅论早期干预措施在英语教学中的应用

为了提高有学习障碍的学生的英语成绩，教师需要对学生的学习过程进行适当的干预，以防止学生英语学习失败或学习过度吃力。本文将讨论一些早期干预措施，以发掘学生的学习潜力，提高学生的英语学习成绩。     

略论在"主体性教育"中正确认识教师与学生之间的主客体关系

主体性教育目前方兴未艾，部分教育界同仁对教师与学生之间主客体关系的认识存在着模糊、肤浅、片面的现象，已影响了主体性教育的健康推进，章拟对此进行较为全面、深入、客观的阐释。