Assessing the interrelatedness of multiple types of adverse childhood experiences and odds for poor health in South Carolina adults

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been linked to negative health outcomes in adulthood, but little research has been done on the effect of ACEs on the health and well-being of adults in South Carolina (SC). This study analyzed a sample of 9744 respondents who participated in the 2014 South Carolina Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) to examine the relationship among childhood experiences of physical, sexual, and emotional abuse, as well as witnessing household violence, on mental and physical health outcomes in adulthood among SC residents. Twenty-two percent of survey respondents reported poor general health (22.1%), and a smaller proportion reported high frequent mental distress in the past month (13.1%). Each category of childhood experiences was associated with an increase in the risk of poor general health. Individuals reporting three or more types of experiences were more likely to report poor health (aOR 2.89; 95% CI 2.86–2.92) than adults without such experiences. Respondents reporting three or more types of childhood adverse experiences were more likely to report frequent mental distress (aOR 3.29; 95% CI 3.26–3.33) compared to adults who did not report three or more types of adversity. Findings from the SC BRFSS highlight a connection between ACEs and negative health outcomes later in life. Given that results of this study also demonstrated that increased exposure to ACEs was associated with greater odds of negative health in adulthood, preventing adverse events such as experiencing abuse or witnessing domestic violence in childhood will have significant effects on later adult health.     

《邓小平理论概论》教学与师范生综合素质培养

《邓小平理论概论》不仅是政治课,而且是素质教育课,搞好《邓小平理论概论》课的教学,用邓小平理论武装教育当代师范大学生,对于提高师范生的思想政治理论修养,铸造高尚的师培养各种能力和健全良好的心理等综合素质有着十分重要的作用。     

Measuring the Impact of Professional Accreditation on Student Experiences and Learning Outcomes

This research uses a conceptual model to examine the influence of a change in accreditation standards on a representative national sample of 203 engineering programs at 40 institutions. Based on data collected from more than 140 program chairs, 1,200 faculty, 4,300 graduates of 2004, and 5,400 graduates of 1994, the study investigates the differential impact of the change in accreditation standards on programs reviewed in different years during the period of transition. Despite significant variation across most of the measures and groups in 1994 (before the introduction of the new accreditation criteria), the 2004 evidence demonstrates a surprisingly uniform level of student experiences and outcomes. These findings suggest that engineering accreditation is beginning to accomplish its quality assurance goals. This is a revised version of a research paper presented at the meeting of the Association for Institutional Research, May 17, 2006, Chicago, IL.     

Inclusive education and best practice for children with autism spectrum disorder: an integrated approach

Many parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have reported general discontent with the services offered by the education system and have advocated for increased ASD‐specific services to better meet their children’s educational needs. The elements of best practice offer an ideal model for educational support. There are, however, limitations to advocating ASD‐specific services. This paper describes how best practice for ASD as an educational model fits within what is described as authentic inclusion. Further, it is suggested that the ASD community align with the greater inclusive education reform movement. With the use of this unified model of education, all children will receive the educational support they require.     

论苏联解体的原因和教训

苏联解体是２０世纪国际政治的重在事件,蕴含着深刻的历史内涵,其原因在致有如下为１．长期推行僵化的经济体制,国民经济发展停滞不前;２．高度集权的政治体制,民主和法制不健全;３．苏共建设上存在严重问题,４．国内的民族矛盾;５．“８．１９”事件;６．戈尔巴夫的个人因素。社会主义国家应吸取苏联解体的教训;１．加强和改善共产党的领导;２．稳步推进政治体制改革;３．以经济建设为中心,推进经济体制改革;４．坚定     

中老年体育教师血压状况追踪观察

从医学角度对青少年时期从事大运动量训练的中老年体育教师进行血压状况追踪观察，并与同龄学科教师进行对照。结果表明：观察组血压明显高于对照组；观察组血压随年龄的增长而增高，高血压总病率在60岁前增长幅度最大；通过比较1989年、1994年、1999年和2001年追踪观察结果，观察组的血压以1989年—1994年的变化幅度最大。结论：中老年体育教师是患高血压痛的高危人群、必须提前进行干预。加强运动员退役后的医务监督，综合防治，减少疾病的发生。     

为随书电子出版物建立数据库

电子出版物大量涌现且不断地增加，如何建立“随书电子出版物光盘数据库”成为一个新课题。作者在总结多年工作经验的基础上，提出了一些可行的方法。     

高校师范生说课技能的建立与培养

阐释了说课的概念;分析了说课技能在培养大学生师范技能中的作用和目的;构建了新课程标准下的说课体系结构;完善了说课的内容,在此基础上提出了一种新的说课技能训练模式:培训前的学习与研究-确定教学内容-编写说课提纲-说课-说课评价,并详细讨论了对高校师范生说课技能的培养要求.     

高中地理新课程创新教学策略浅谈

课程在学校教育中处于核心地位，课程改革也是教育改革的核心内容。为适应高中地理新课程的实施，教学策略也要相应创新，诸如用正向设问、逆向思维、诗歌另释、对联激趣、联系实际等教学策略，是搞好素质教育的新尝试，有效地提高了学生分析问题和解决问题的能力。     

略论司法技术理性下的经验法则运用

基于司法技术的民众化取向，如何运用经验法则这一传统资源成为一个当前司法改革的崭新课题。在司法技术理性的规范下，借助现代司法的自由心证技术，以及盖然强度的适用效能评估，可以促进经验法则摆脱隐藏文本的尴尬，走向契合民众化正义观感的公开文本。