数学学习过程中的自我监控策略研究

数学学习过程是一个由输入、相互作用、输出三个阶段组成，它的优化和有效是一种超越于程序化学习之上的，使学生作为主体随时监控与调节自身的学习过程。本文针对数学学习中的问题，提出数学学习过程中的自我监控策略：强化认知性自我指导，促进思维发展；提高数学学习的自我效能感，增强主动学习；运用适当的归因训练，转变学习态度，并进行相关的实验研究。     

更新教育理念优化实验教学环境

介绍了更新教育理念在“课改”的新形势下，如何改革实验教学的几点认识和实践经验。     

高校学生有意欠费的心理分析及对策研究——兼论大学生诚信教育

随着社会经济成份、组织形式、利益关系等日益多样化,人们的思想观念、思维方式和价值取向也日益呈现出多元的发展趋向,尤其是受社会不良风气的影响,大学校园里也充斥着许多虚伪丑陋的现象,大学生有意欠费之风便是其中之一。本文从大学生有意欠费的心理因素入手进行分析,研究少数大学生有意欠费现象,并就大学生的诚信教育问题谈一些初浅的看法。     

谈应用化学实验课结构的改革

针对应用化学实验教学存在的问题，提出了一种突出学生实验能力且有较强教学适应性的实验课程体系，以提高实验教学质量。     

Why some teachers easily learn to use a new virtual learning environment: a technology acceptance perspective

After a decade of virtual learning environments (VLEs) in higher education, many teachers still use only a minimum of its affordances. This study looked at how academic staff interacted with a new and unknown VLE in order to understand how technology acceptance and support materials influence (perceived and actual) task performance. In an experimental design, 36 participants were split into a control (online help) and experimental (instructor video) condition and completed five common teaching tasks in a new VLE. In contrast to most technology acceptance model research, this study found that perceived usefulness of the VLE was not related to (perceived) task performance. Perceived ease of use was related to intentions and actual behaviour in the VLE. Furthermore, no significant difference was found between the two conditions, although the experimental condition led to a (marginal) increase in time to complete the tasks.     

机械工程实验教学的综合改革

介绍了扬州大学机械工程学院实验教学改革情况：更新实验教学思想理念；变按专业设置实验室为组建独立的机械工程实验中心；改变实验内容，综合性实验所占比例逐年增加；开放实验室，提供足够的实验时间。提出下一步实验改革的目标。     

发酵工艺学实验课的教学改革

发酵工艺学是医药、轻工、农业类高等院校的必修课,是将微生物学、生物化学、化工原理、生化反应动力学等基础理论知识应用到生产实践中的桥梁课程。对发酵工艺学的教学内容和教学方法进行了改革,取得了较好的教学效果。     

Objectivity as standardization in data-scientific education policy,technology and governance

ABSTRACT

New data-driven technologies appear to promise a new era of accuracy and objectivity in scientifically-informed educational policy and governance. The data-scientific objectivity sought by education policy, however, is the result of practices of standardization and quantification deployed to settle controversies about the definition and measurement of human qualities by rendering them as categories and numbers. Focusing on the emerging policy agenda of ‘social and emotional learning and skills,’ this paper examines the practices of ‘objectivity-making’ underpinning this new field. Objectivity-making depends on three translations of (1) scientific expertise into standardized and enumerable definitions, (2) standardization into measurement technologies, and (3) the data produced through measurement technologies into objective policy-relevant knowledge, which consolidates a market in SEL technologies. The paper sheds light on knowledge-making practices in the era of big data and policy science, and their enduring reliance on the precarious construction of objectivity as a key legitimator of policy-relevant scientific knowledge and ‘evidence-based’ education governance.     

从认知心理学的研究看幼儿的自我中心言语

幼儿的自我中心言语是一种正常的心理现象,是幼儿心理发展和语言学习的必经之路。认知心理学关于前额叶发展、执行功能发展和幼儿思维发展特点的研究能有效地解释幼儿自我中心言语产生的原因。皮亚杰、维果茨基等理论家对幼儿自我中心言语的研究则给幼儿教育工作者提供了借鉴与启示。     

文艺心理学的研究出路：三位一体的研究模式

当前艺心理学走出困境的出路就是采用三位一体的研究模式，而中国古典艺心理学应是这个新模式的灵魂所在，对中国古典艺心理学进行深入研究就成了我们目前探寻出路的关键。中国古典艺心理学的具体研究也是遵循着三位一体研究模式--以马克思主义艺观统摄西方艺心理学众多理论，从中国古典艺心理学中吸取养分，寻求补充，这样才能使困境中的艺心理不获得深入、持久的发展。