试论《西厢记》中莺莺作假的性格心理及叛逆精神

《西厢记》是元代剧坛绽开的一朵奇葩。对莺莺作假予以研究和分析,可以挖掘其复杂而矛盾的性格心理：既多情又深沉,既有热烈的追求,又有沉重的负担,进而塑造了一个既矜持而又对封建家教礼法具有叛逆精神的贵族少女形象,同时这个形象也打上了深刻的时代烙印。     

Improving the Root Mean Square Error of Approximation for Nonnormal Conditions in Structural Equation Modeling

In this study, the authors investigated incorporating adjusted model fit information into the root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) fit index. Through Monte Carlo simulation, the usefulness of this adjusted index was evaluated for assessing model adequacy in structural equation modeling when the multivariate normality assumption underlying maximum likelihood estimation is violated. Adjustment to the RMSEA was considered in 2 forms: a rescaling adjustment via the Satorra-Bentler rescaled goodness-of-fit statistic and a bootstrap adjustment via the Bollen and Stine adjusted model p value. Both properly specified and misspecifed models were examined. The adjusted RMSEA was evaluated in terms of the average index value across study conditions and with respect to model rejection rates under tests of exact fit, close fit, and not-close fit.     

上市公司会计造假问题的深层分析

上市公司的会计造假固然有其自身利益的驱动，但也和我国目前与证券市场有关的监管制度不健全，监督体系不完善以及证券市场上的其他参与包括证券公司，会计师事所等中介机构的不规范运作有很大的关系。要解决上市公司的会计造假问题，应在完善上市公司法人治理结构的基础上，通过健全与证券市场有关的监管制度，监管体系和监管手段，强化对上市公司会计造假行为的外部约束。     

网络威胁态势预测的抗体虚警概率阈值估计

对网络攻击信号检测中,需要对网络威胁态势预测的抗体虚警概率阈值估计,提高攻击信号检测性能。传统方法采用伪随机时频跳变的信息容量估计方法实现阈值估计和攻击信号检测,当攻击信号为非线性谐振信号时,检测性能不好。提出一种改进的网络威胁态势预测的抗体虚警概率阈值估计算法。构建多路复用器输入输出网络威胁态势预测算法,通过病毒信息特征预处理为免疫性分析提供信息特征数据基础。得到网络跳变向量和观测向量的标准正态阈值,将网络接收端和发送端数据的信息熵作为信道传递向量函数,在人工免疫进化过程中实现对免疫节点的抗体的虚警概率阈值估计,提高网络攻击信号的检测性能,降低网络威胁态势抗体虚警概率。仿真实验得出,该算法得到的估计结果精确,有效提高了攻击信号的检测性能,确保网络安全。     

论我国行政诉讼律师强制代理制度的确立

律师强制代理制度引入行政诉讼有其存在的理论基础和现实依据,但同时也存在着由谁承担律师费、是否适用于所有程序等问题。在正视问题的基础上,在行政诉讼中规定律师费用由败诉方承担、该制度仅适用于部分程序、对配套制度予以完善将有助于发挥其应有的价值。     

从虚假到真实:集体主义教育反思

过往的教育实践中由于对集体主义的机械理解,使得集体主义教育理念发生异化,即强调个人对集体的绝对依顺和服从,导致个人自由个性的丧失,使个体成为丧失主体性的残缺的存在,无益于和谐集体的建构.从马克思关于真实集体主义的立场出发,应该在教育中树立以促进个人自由发展为主线的集体主义理念,个人只有在集体中才可能是自由的,集体为个人自由发展提供条件和保障,从而使得教育在造就丰富个性的人的同时,也迎来集体的盎然生机.     

论阿尔胡斯公约对环境公害诉讼的构建

阿尔胡斯公约确立的环境公害诉讼机制,具有三项影响深远的内容:一是在欧洲大陆地区创建了环境公害行政诉讼;二是以公民环境信息知情权和环境决策公众参与权为支柱构建环境公害诉讼,明确了环境公害行政诉讼范围;三是明确了公民和环境团体或其他组织的环境司法诉权主体地位。     

论行政规划的司法救济

目前,关于行政规划的探讨已经取得了一些成果,许多的教科书也把这种新型的行政方式予以写入,但是行政规划的救济问题没得到根本解决。实务中,关于行政规划的案例并不少见,但解决的方式却多是以规划后续行为进行起诉,对规划本身却不多提及。该篇认为针对规划本身之救济,应解决其救济对象、可诉性等问题,进而予以制度构建。     

对《竹取物语》的“物语性”的探究

《竹取物语》成书于公元9世纪末到10世纪初,作者不详,一般学者认为是僧人等知识分子[1]根据口头流传下来的民间故事进行加工创作的。它是日本现存最古老的物语[2],被称为"物语之祖"[3]。同时作为用假名文(日本固有的文字)书写的早期的物语,对后世物语的发展影响深远,在日本文学史上自然占据重要的地位。有日本学者指出:"假名散文以及虚构物语都是以《竹取物语》为起始的,在文学史上具有划时代的意义,这种看法在今天已经成为常识而无需再做强调。"[4]长期以来,《竹取物语》正是以其物语性而广为流传,本文就其物语性稍作探究。     

Light emitting diodes and the lighting revolution: The emergence of a solid-state lighting industry

Emergence of new industries from evolving technologies is critical to the global economy, yet has been relatively understudied due to the paucity of available data. This study draws lessons on industry emergence, by analyzing how a solid-state lighting (SSL) industry grew out of light emitting diode (LED) technologies that evolved for half a century, with participation by tens of thousands of researchers in universities, national laboratories, and firms. Using data on publications, patents, and firms combined with business history we trace the evolution of SSL through a succession of market niches. At times a few researchers with unorthodox research approaches made breakthroughs that greatly advanced particular technology trajectories and pushed LED research in unexpected directions. A succession of LED market niches advanced the technology and provided profits to incentivize continuing research while reducing cost and improving efficacy of LEDs. Innovating firms developed a thicket of patents and captured substantial profit, but were embroiled in extensive litigation that was ultimately resolved through cross-licensing. A major new generation of lighting products is now disrupting the traditional lighting industry. Although the leading incumbent lighting firms all invested early and heavily in SSL, the industry's future leadership is uncertain.