地市级电大远程教育网络的构建

远程教育是实现高等教育大众化的重要手段，电大系统在新时期要壮大和发展，必须以新的技术完善原有远程教育手段，其中建立以计算机网络为核心的远程教育体系是关键之一。本文就地市级电大构建远程教育网络从规划、建制到实现进行了探讨。     

构造正则表达式的最佳NFA算法的选择

介绍了工程中广泛应用的四种经典和先进的不确定有限自动机NFA的基本构造方法,它们是位置自动机Apos部分派生自动机Apd,跟随自动机Af,共同跟随集合自动机Acfs。列举大量工程实践中常用和经典的正则表达式,分别用上述自动机算法进行求解实验,对它们的运算尺寸以及与正则表达式尺寸之间的关系,列出表格分别进行比较分析,从中总结出各种自动机的构造特点和最佳应用场合。针对如何根据不同的正则表达式来选择非确定性有限自动机NFA算法提供了重要的参考依据。     

水泥高效减水剂对快固化水泥刨花板性能的影响

研究3种不同水泥高效减水剂的不同添加量对水泥刨花板性能的影响，并通过测其密度、含水率、吸水厚度膨胀率、静曲强度、弹性模量、平面抗拉强度等进行对比研究。研究结果表明：对于12mm板，水泥高效减水剂对水泥刨花板的性能影响不显著。对于20mm板，交互作用时对密度影响显著。减水剂不同百分比对弹性模量影响显著。对其余性能影响不显著。     

Learning sorting algorithms through visualization construction

Recent increased interest in computational thinking poses an important question to researchers: What are the best ways to teach fundamental computing concepts to students? Visualization is suggested as one way of supporting student learning. This mixed-method study aimed to (i) examine the effect of instruction in which students constructed visualizations on students’ programming achievement and students’ attitudes toward computer programming, and (ii) explore how this kind of instruction supports students’ learning according to their self-reported experiences in the course. The study was conducted with 58 pre-service teachers who were enrolled in their second programming class. They expect to teach information technology and computing-related courses at the primary and secondary levels. An embedded experimental model was utilized as a research design. Students in the experimental group were given instruction that required students to construct visualizations related to sorting, whereas students in the control group viewed pre-made visualizations. After the instructional intervention, eight students from each group were selected for semi-structured interviews. The results showed that the intervention based on visualization construction resulted in significantly better acquisition of sorting concepts. However, there was no significant difference between the groups with respect to students’ attitudes toward computer programming. Qualitative data analysis indicated that students in the experimental group constructed necessary abstractions through their engagement in visualization construction activities. The authors of this study argue that the students’ active engagement in the visualization construction activities explains only one side of students’ success. The other side can be explained through the instructional approach, constructionism in this case, used to design instruction. The conclusions and implications of this study can be used by researchers and instructors dealing with computational thinking.     

Multiobjective optimization and multivariable control of the beer fermentation process with the use of evolutionary algorithms

INTRODUCTIONThefermentationprocesshasgreatscientificandpracticalimportance.Forseveralreasons,qua-litycontrol,forexample,itisimportanttoincludeallkindsoftechnologicaladvancesintheindustrialprocesses.Thisisthemainaimofourresearch,whichisverycomplexduetothenon-linearityofthestudiedphenomena.Themathematicalmodelsfoundinliteratureincludeonlylaboratoyconditions.Amathematicalmodelhasbeendevelopedforthebeerfermentationprocessbecauseoftheadvantagesthatitprovides.Itallowssimulatingwhatcanhappenwhe…     

遗传算法在自动组卷应用中的分析与比较

针对遗传算法在自动组卷中的应用,总结了三种以遗传算法为基础的自动组卷解决方案,就遗传算法中的参数编码、初始群体的设定、适应度函数的设计等核心内容,进行了分析和比较,并提出结论。     

网上荐购系统的开发与快速检索技术的实现

在研究现有网上荐购系统的缺陷与不足的基础上,提出了图书荐购系统开发设计方法,重点论述了大型数据倒入、数据倒出及快速检索技术的实现方法技巧,并提出了系统设计重点注意的问题。     

计算机在一元回归分析中的应用

探讨了利用计算机进行一元回归分析的基本方法，设计了求一元回归预测模型的算法，并用QBASIC语言编写计算机程序。     

一种基于快速数值技术的电磁场分析有限元算法

提出了一种用于三维电磁场有限元分析的数值技术,即与波阵法配合使用的目标区域定位(TRL)算子.首先对波阵法进行了分析,然后对TRL算子原理进行了详细论述,并讨论了TRL算子在非线性场合应用的可行性,指出其仍能够适用并保持原来的高效率.还介绍了TRL算子在采用矢量磁位函数有限元公式中的实现.最后给出了一个三维静磁场建模的算例,分别采用TRL算子和有限元软件FEMLAB.结果表明:与FEMLAB相比,TRL算子可以节省可观的计算机资源.     

聚合物的分子拓扑结构与物性的关联

应用分子拓扑指数来定量描述分子结构，采用遗传算法来选择与物性相关的分子连接性指数，通过多元线性回归分析建立分子拓扑结构与物性的关联方程，采用此方法，本研究了66种聚合物的玻璃化温度（Tg)与分子拓扑结构的关系，并对12种聚合物的玻璃化温度进行了推算，结果表明聚合物的玻璃化温度与分子连接性指数有较好的相关性。