拟古写真交融奇辞奥旨同辉——韩愈《琴操十首》的审美观照

韩愈的<琴操十首>是我国历代琴操诗的扛鼎之作.它借古鏊今,笞挞现实社会中的佞人专权,表达诗人憧憬圣贤的诉求;它巧妙地化用本事抒怀,展现了诗人的忠君意识、遗弃意识、反省意识和自赎意识相互交织的独特心灵世界;它奇辞与奥旨同辉,生命与意象叠印,以无我凸显自我,从而做到了古今贯通,物我无间,使音乐与诗歌完美地结合在一起,极大地推动了我国音乐文学的发展.     

Inter-religious feelings of Sunni and Alevi Muslim minorities: The role of religious commitment and host national identification

This paper examines inter-religious attitudes from the perspective of Muslim minorities living in Western Europe. We examine both Sunni and Alevi Muslims of Turkish origin living in Germany and the Netherlands, and focus on their global feelings towards multiple religious out-groups (Christians, Jews, Muslim out-group, and non-believers). We hypothesize that Sunnis would dislike religious out-groups more than Alevis, and that these group differences in religious out-group feelings can be explained by group differences in host national identification and the three B’s of religious commitment: belonging (religious identification), behaviour (religious practices), and belief (liberal values). Sunnis were found to be rather negative towards Alevis, and Alevis were even more negative towards Sunnis. Furthermore, as expected, Alevis had more positive feelings towards Christians, Jews and non-believers, and this was related to their stronger host national identification, lower religious group identification, lower involvement in religious practices, and stronger endorsement of liberal values. We conclude by pointing at the need to distinguish between subgroups of Muslims instead of treating them as a uniform collective.     

Two critical psychological components of ski racing: Fun and feelings

The concepts of having fun and being aware of feeling states are presented as two critical factors in ski racing. First, the positive motivational characteristics of ‘fun’ are outlined. It is suggested that fun is not only a concept for young athletes but elite ones as well. Preliminary data based on a questionnaire, completed by the United States Alpine Ski Team and approximately 150 ski coaches, are presented. Second, the discussion on feelings refers to the mental programming of tactile sensations and determining one's emotional arousal (feeling state) prior to, and during, competition. Practical suggestions are made with regard to the psychological states and their effects on ski racing.     

调整物理学专业教学计划，加强应用型人才培养

论述山区本科院校如何调整物理学专业的教学计划，培养适应山区教育需要的物理应用型人才。     

苏轼论"为文"

苏轼所论的“文”既包含文学意义上的散文,又包含写作学意义上的文章。至“绚烂”者至“平淡”、文如其人、“辞达”的关键在于辞能达意,这是苏轼所提倡的“为文”的三个命题,它们讨论的是文风与人格、语言与思想情感的关系。     

晋城古代神话传说的悲剧意识

中国古代神话传说具有人与自然、社会矛盾斗争的突出特点,彰显了自然界的强大和恐怖,以及先人的苦难生活和悲剧命运,借此昭示先祖的自我牺牲精神和悲天悯人的情怀,具有悲剧意识。晋城古代神话传说众多,具有英雄特质的女娲神话、神农传说,以及具有地域特点的有凤来栖、桑林祷雨等,无不具有浓郁的悲剧意识。     

从“跳舞场”到“后花园”——穆时英小说现代意识与古典情怀的交锋

穆时英在《公墓》、《白金的女体塑像》、《圣处女的感情》三部小说集里塑造了"跳舞场"与"后花园"两大意象。这两重意象代表了"都市/现代"与"田园/传统",纷杂交错地出现在小说文本中,体现了穆时英现代意识与古典情怀的奇异碰撞:一方面,作家展示都市人在"跳舞场"中的狂欢与孤独。另一方面,作家无法为人物在以舞场为代表的都市找到精神出路,只得转而建立一个与世无争的"后花园"。除此之外,现代派种种技巧的自如挥洒与古典意象的时时闪现,也显示出作家现代意识与古典情怀的交锋。     

内部能源价格相对指数对能耗的调节效应

内部能源价格相对指数可以衡量经济系统价格承受水平上的能源价格变动。以对经济系统的调节效应为切入点,引入具有“一般均衡”属性的内部能源价格相对指数,采用OLS回归、E-G两步法协整检验和岭回归等方法,构建直接效应和综合调节效应模型。结果验证了价格相对指数通过调节能源技术效率和经济总量抑制能源消耗在理论上可行,但其对于产业结构调节的路径存在阻滞。而不同波动周期的能源价格在调节能源技术效率控制能耗方面存在显著的“对称”调节效应,能源价格下降期对技术效率改进的忽视和价格恢复期的低效与非理性使能耗陷入恶性循环。结合我国实际：当前节能需要考虑多渠道的综合调节作用,合理提升能源价格应与利用能源价格波动周期和加快技术效率提升等并行,以最终降低能耗。     

透过《红轮》分析索尔仁尼琴的文学思想

索尔仁尼琴---这位在正义里守望、逆境中前行的伟大苏联作家,以其批判性的文学作品,采用独特的人文主义情怀来阐述人性之爱。本文以索尔仁尼琴的《红轮》为研究对象,首先将《红轮》以及命运多舛的创作历程呈现出来,然后从社会环境、文学传统以及宗教信仰三个角度,对《红轮》创作的文学背景加以深刻分析,目的是透过《红轮》这部长篇巨著,为现代人展现俄罗斯革命时期的芸芸众生与社会百态,最后则从《红轮》的文学视角出发,对索尔仁尼琴所具有的人文主义、批判主义等文学思想加以深刻理解。     

李白对自然、人世的认识与思考

李白不但主张与自然的亲和，还要改造自然，改造的目的是和谐于自然。在对待人世上，他认为要与人们和谐相处。在认识人情、世道中，他感到世情薄如纸，交道方崄峨。最后，诗人找到了处世的法则。文章最后分析了李白对自然、人世认识和思考的思想渊源及其价值。