动画短篇《父与女》中的音画剪辑分析

动画电影的冲击力与视觉形式和声音剪辑有着很密切的联系,有效地利用镜头中的构成形式美,结合背景音乐节奏和旋律的剪辑,来创造有意味的视觉形式。在《父与女》的短篇表现中,通篇运用近似于水墨淡彩的剪影进行形体表现,加强对比,使画面主体物形象鲜明,简单的剪影造型和水墨淡彩的画面成为父女感情表现的载体,完成角色表现和场景绘制,叙事空间关系上剪辑得纯净而直接,与背景音乐相得益彰。     

解读“经验图式”在影视受众心理接受模型中的构建

从心理接受层面上讲,影视受众的信息接受过程受到多种因素的影响与制约,而"经验图式"则是相关研究学者在研究了影视受众固有的接受意愿、审美倾向与主观价值选择等方面基础之上构建出来的一种分析模型。这种"经验图式"的存在对影视受众的心理接受态度具有强大的吸附力,要探究这种吸附力的强度与影响就要从源头上对"经验图式"进行解构。深入剖析"经验图式"的形成因子,并在相反的向度解构这种影视受众心理接受模式下的"经验图式"。     

椭偏法测定TiO2薄膜的光学常数

详细介绍了使用椭偏仪测定薄膜的光学常数的原理,采用溶胶一凝胶法在普通载玻片上制备了均匀透明的TiO2薄膜,借助椭偏仪测量了薄膜的光学特性．     

Dynamics and manipulation of ferroelectric domain walls in bismuth ferrite thin films

Ferroelectric domain walls differ from domains not only in their crystalline and discrete symmetry, but also in their electronic, magnetic, and mechanical properties. Although domain walls provide a degree of freedom to regulate the physical properties at the nanoscale, the relatively lower controllability prevents their practical applications in nano-devices. In this work, with the advantages of 3D domain configuration detection based on piezoresponse force microscopy, we find that the mobility of three types of domain walls (tail-to-tail, head-to-tail, head-to-head) in (001) BiFeO₃ films varies with the applied electrical field. Under low voltages, head-to-tail domain walls are more mobile than other domain walls, while, under high voltages, tail-to-tail domain walls become rather active and possess relatively long average lengths. This is due to the high nucleation energy and relatively low growth energy for charged domain walls. Finally, we demonstrate the manipulation of domain walls through successive electric writings, resulting in well-aligned conduction paths as designed, paving the way for their application in advanced spintronic, memory and communication nano-devices.     

不平衡古漆器漆膜数据分类研究

针对古漆器漆膜数据类间不平衡、样本规模小,以及传统机器学习算法分类效果较差的问题,提出一种改进SMOTE的过采样方法改变漆器漆膜数据样本分布,使其达到平衡.该方法通过比较各类样本间的欧式距离,删除了人工样本中的噪声数据,然后运用集成学习中的随机森林算法进行分类,提高了少数类的分类准确率.UCI数据集上的实验结果表明,改...     

Mela: festival scenes in South Asian cinema

This article examines a recurrent film motif across a number of South Asian films, mostly called Mela. It also offers some observations on melas, actual and allegorical, as represented in films but often seeming to exceed their containment in context so as to say more about the conviviality of life, where this is at issue, where life is at a juncture in need of resolution within the cycle of becoming. The issues of violence, loss, national identity, politics of interpretation and repetition in ideology are canvassed. While the essay is focused upon Mela films themselves, and South Asian film more broadly, it has of course been important to note work by scholars such as M. Madhava Prasad, Ashish Rajadhyaksha, Anjali Gera Roy, Tejaswini Niranjana, Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak and the help of my students, some of whom are named below.     

混凝土薄壁池体爆破方法研究

本文针对薄壁池体,从爆破工程实际出发以减小爆破公害、提高爆破效率为目的,提出适合薄壁池体的爆破新方法--"水土压爆破".通过分析论证、同常规方法的对比,可知新方法对于薄壁池体是爆破技术领域的一大进步.     

玉米醇溶蛋白膜的制备及其在保鲜中的应用

研究了不同提取剂和不同固液比对玉米醇溶蛋白提取效果的影响,结果表明:以1∶6比例的60%丙酮为最佳提取剂.用玉米醇溶蛋白涂被剂保鲜小番茄,最佳涂被剂配方为:玉米醇溶蛋白1.75%,甘油0.18%,蔗糖0.5%,并辅以0.02%乳化剂与防腐剂,不仅可延长小番茄的贮藏期,还可减少小番茄在贮藏期间的营养成分损耗.     

气膜厚度对反气泡稳定性的影响

为观察气膜厚度对反气泡稳定性的影响,通过加热反气泡内外溶液来加热气膜内气体从而改变气膜厚度。实验发现:在一定温度范围内,加热反气泡气膜可以延长其稳定时间,但是当加热反气泡气膜使其厚度超过其稳定存在的阈值时,反气泡的稳定性会急剧下降甚至无法产生反气泡;在一定温度范围内温度对溶液表面张力影响很小,这使得文中实验数据合理化。本文为反气泡稳定性的理论研究提供实验支持,并考虑到气膜厚度为微米级,可为微米级气膜传热提供实验素材。     

基于影视剧语料库的蒙古语话语标记标注初探

话语标记是处于句子之外表达程序意义、能对话语的理解起到引导作用的词、短语和习惯表达式。它们形式多样,功能复杂,多存在歧义而影响句法分析的效果。随着蒙古语语料库建设进入句法—语义分析阶段,话语标记研究为自动标注和消除歧义提供了丰富的语言知识资源。