从认知角度解释主宾语可互换句

汉语中存在一种有趣的主宾语可互换句式。此句式的特点是,不增删或改变任何词语,主语与宾语直接易位,虽然变化前后的话题或者表述重点有所不同,但是变换式与原式都成立并且基本语义关系不变。就这种句式的存在原因从认知的“图形-背景”关系和汉语动词动作行为方向的不确定性特点角度作出解释。     

解读低幼绘本读物

绘本读物是低幼儿童阅读学习的主要对象，它所表现出来的内容需要同低幼儿童的接受视野相融合，它所呈现的形式是语码和图码的有机结合，它所具有的价值是在接受主体阅读过程中生成的意义显现。深入解读低幼绘本读物的内容、形式及其价值，有利于绘本读物更好地发挥其促进低幼儿童发展的作用。     

Scholars committed to opportunities in psychological education: a training and mentoring program for future psychologists of color

ABSTRACT

Although strides towards inclusivity and racial equality have been made in graduate education, many barriers to graduate education remain for racial/ethnic minorities. In response, we created Scholars Committed to Opportunities in Psychological Education (SCOPE), a mentor-based program for racial/ethnic minority undergraduates. 63 racial/ethnic minority undergraduates completed the SCOPE curricula and pre- and post-program questionnaires regarding graduate school application knowledge, application confidence, stress, self-efficacy, and SCOPE program satisfaction. Mentors completed a training and questionnaires in one SCOPE cohort. Knowledge about the GRE, the application process, and application confidence increased, and stress decreased, following SCOPE. The result of this work is a portable mentoring program that can be used across disciplines and demographics to increase inclusivity and equality.     

The impact of alternative authentic assessment outcomes in Palestinian fourth grade math classrooms

Focusing on evaluating students’ performance in basic math classrooms, the researchers in this study examined the impact of alternative assessments on learning outcomes in fourth grade Palestinian classrooms. Representing a large sector of education in the Palestinian territories, fourth grade students were randomly selected to participate in the study in which they participated in various math instructional and assessment activities throughout multiple lessons and cycles. Alternative assessment approaches were used including student self- assessment, peer assessment, and teacher assessment in terms of three main achievement levels to measure the extent to which students learned the math concepts by recall and remembrance, ability to apply, and making inferences. Mixed Design ANOVA measures were used to analyze and interpret the results which showed significant trends and correlations across the four cycles of math instruction and indicated that alternative authentic assessment methods have had a positive impact on students’ learning and application of math. Implications for integrating authentic assessment measures as well as peer and self- assessments were drawn in light of the promising outcomes of augmenting student motivation and developing critical life-long skills.     

基于B/S结构的电子签到系统的设计与实现

B/S结构,即Browse/Server(浏览器/服务器)结构,是随着Internet技术的兴起,利用了不断成熟的WWW技术,结合浏览器的多种Script语言(VBScript、JavaScript…)和ActiveX技术,用浏览器就实现了强大的功能,是一种全新的软件系统构造技术。Active Server Pages(简称ASP)是一种包含了VBScript或JavaScript脚本程序代码的动态网页技术,浏览器浏览ASP网页时,IIS(Internet Infomtaion Server)就会根据请求生成相应的HTML代码,然后再返回给浏览器,浏览器端看到的就是动态生成的网页,ASP可以采用ADO(ActiveX Data Object)技术访问后台与数据库。在此基础上,利用ASP技术实现基于B/S结构的电子签到系统。     

Mathematica和Mathcode混编的一种方法

提出了通过Mathematica的第三方程序包MathCode和Mathlink通讯协议实现Mathematica与C/C 之间快速混编的方法,并结合实例与其他的混编方法进行了比较,指出其混编的优势所在.     

基于ANSYS的加工中心XH715动静态分析

数控机床结构影响加工质量,因此在机床机构设计中应满足静刚度及其动态特性。介绍利用Pro/E建立有限元模型并通过ANSYS分析整机固有频率、振型及动态特性。     

现代大学生公寓的电气设计

随着人们生活水平的提高,现代大学生在校生活的质量也要求得到提高,学生公寓是大学生生活和学习的一个重要环境,其设施相应要跟上,因此在电气设计方面也提出了更高配套要求.本文介绍了现代大学生公寓电气设计中的几个方面,包括强电系统的设计、接地及防雷保护系统的设计、弱电系统的设计等,建造满足现代大学生生活需要的学生公寓。     

2-（1，2-亚乙／1，3-亚丙二硫）亚甲基-3-羰基-N-芳（烷）基丁酰胺制备的新方法

以易制备的2-（1,2-亚乙／1,3-亚丙二硫）亚甲基-3-羰基丁酸1为原料,经与氯化亚砜的氯化反应后,与胺反应成功地以较好产率（40．5％-72．0％）合成重要的有机合成中间体2-（1,2-亚乙／1,3一亚丙二硫）亚甲基-3-羰基-N-芳（烷）基丁酰胺3．     

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in flue gas emissions from municipal solid waste incinerators in China

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and furans （PCDD/Fs） emissions in flue gas from two types of municipal solid waste incinerators （MSWIs） most commonly used in China were investigated in this study. The selected incinerators include two grate-type MSWIs： MSWI-A （350 t/d） and MSWI-B 050 t/d）, and two fluidized bed MSWIs： MSWI-C （400 t/d） and MSWI-D （400 t/d）, which are all equipped with semi-dry lime scrubber and bag filter except MSWI-D equipped with cyclone and wet scrubber （WS） as air pollutant control device （APCD）. Results indicated that the emission concentration and the international toxic equivalents （I-TEQs） of the PCDD/Fs from the stacks were in the range of 1.210-10.273 ng/Nm^3 and 0.019-0.201 ng I-TEQ/Nm^3, respectively. They were greatly lower than the emission regulation standard of PCDD/Fs in China （1.0 ng I-TEQ/Nm^3）. However, only the PCDD/Fs emission level from MSWI-C was below 0.1 ng I-TEQ/Nm^3. Although the homologue profiles were distinct, the contributions of the 2,3,7,8-subsituted congeners to the total I-TEQ were similar among all the investigated MSWIs. Two major 2,3,7,8-substituted congeners, 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF and 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD, account for 47% and 9% （average values） of the total I-TEQ values, respectively. The correlation between PCDD/Fs levels and composition of flue gas was also discussed.