云南元谋土林风景区地貌的形成与演化研究

该文阐述了元谋土林风景区地貌形成演化过程。其形成基础是厚层、产状平缓、垂直节理发育的砂、砂砾石夹粘土互层。形成原因是新构造运动使得地壳抬升与外力的侵蚀、剥蚀。今后将向低丘—残丘方向演化。     

公共政策价值观的构成、功能及整合

公共政策价值观是公共政策主体的价值取向模式。公共政策价值观的构成要素是复杂多样的，公共政策价值观的整体功能的实现可以通过交换、说服、强制等方式整合实现。     

现代会计理论体系的形成及其概论

随着会计实践的发展，会计理论逐渐体系化。这一体系具有完整性、逻辑性和多元性等特点。现代会计理论的形成有产生它的历史必然性和其内在的逻辑结构。     

微信红包随机金额生成算法模拟及应用

构造了微信红包随机金额的模拟算法,并验证了模拟算法的有效性。通过模拟算法,产生了大量微信红包随机金额数据,分析这些数据表明:(1)微信红包随机金额呈正态分布,是在红包份数较少的情况下,表现出的一种巧合,在红包份数较多的情况下,随机金额并不符合正态分布;(2)对一个微信随机红包,概率上,每个人抢到的红包金额是相等的,即抢红包的先后次序对抢到金额的多寡没有影响;(3)对一个微信随机红包,越晚产生的随机金额,其波动范围越大,即先抢红包的人,抢到平均金额的可能性比较高,后抢的人,要么抢到较小的金额,要么抢到较大的金额。     

Student formation in higher education: teachers’ approaches matter

Teaching in higher education encompasses more than merely helping students develop knowledge and skills. It entails engaging students in their own formation as persons, professionals and citizens. From this perspective, this article investigates how approaches to teaching academic writing contribute to formation. By analysing a case from initial teacher education in Norway, we identify and examine one teacher educator’s beliefs about writing and his approaches to teaching writing. Theoretical framework rests on six discourses of writing developed by Roz Ivani? and on the formative possibilities and constraints embedded in these different literacy discourses. Thus, we provide students’ experien-ces with this teacher’s approaches and discuss what formation his approaches seem to have initiated. The findings point to the need for more critical reflection on the formative impact of teaching approaches in higher education more generally.     

论邓小平人力资本思想的形成及时代特征

邓小平理论中蕴含着丰富的人力资本思想,这些思想的产生,有其深刻的理论渊源和特殊的时代背景:马克思人力资本理论是其理论基础,中国改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的伟大实践是其产生的实践要求,西方人力资本理论的发展和完善与之相互策应,中华民族五千年思贤辩才的文化积淀是其历史渊源,新科技革命是其时代背景,而自身传奇的经历和超凡的素质是内在的决定因素。     

解构悲怨情结 抒写生存困境——论汉末魏晋六朝的悲怨诗歌

悲怨诗歌是汉末魏晋六朝诗歌的主旋律,它解构了诗人的悲怨情结,抒写了人们的生存困境。文章列举了嗟生怨、贫贱怨、仕宦怨、羁靡怨、离别怨、闺阁怨等悲怨诗况,并从时代气运、文化背景、文学风尚等角度对怨许成因进行了层层剖析。     

研究社会形态的三项方法论原则探赜

审视探索社会形态有待于相应的科学方法论为指导,马克思主义不啻为我们提供了唯物史观,尚应把其中的一些原理置于研究社会形态的方法论之角度来认识。这里疏解其主要方法论是:尽管社会形态错综复杂、充满矛盾,但毕竟是有自身规律的统一过程,故将社会形态的发展变化视为自然历史过程是研究它自身的首先的方法论原则;具体的、历史的分析方法是研究社会某现象或某形态的基本方法论原则;整体性、有序性、动态性等系统论原则是研究社会形态的整体性方法论原则。     

浅析复杂材料的提取练习效应

提取练习效应具体指学习某一内容后,进行测试比再次学习的记忆保持效果更好,即使测试后没有反馈也依然存在。研究发现对词语、篇章及技能等类型的学习都存在提取练习效应。但近年来一些研究发现复杂材料不存在提取练习效应。本文综述了有关复杂材料不存在提取练习效应的实验,并讨论了复杂材料没有出现提取练习效应的内部原因。     

Learning styles in engineering education: the quest to improve didactic practices

This article discusses a dilemma that engineering educators encounter when attempting to develop pedagogical methods: that of finding efficient and scientifically valid didactic practices. The multitude of methods offered by educational consultants is perplexing. Moreover, the popularity of commercially offered solutions such as learning styles testing makes them appear attractive. The study presents one case of application of learning styles, the consequent problems and evaluation of results. It concludes that the use of learning styles is not supported by current pedagogical theories. Practices to foster interdisciplinary understanding between learning sciences and engineering are proposed in order to improve engineering education, most notably collaborative projects between university departments.