‘Being yourself’: everyday ways of doing and being gender in a ‘rights-respecting’ primary school

This paper engages with some everyday ways of doing and being gender which proceed from a dominant liberal rights policy and practice discourse within one English ‘rights-respecting’ primary school in England. Drawing on three ethnographic vignettes of data from different spaces within the school, it utilises a Butlerian analytic to interrogate the kinds of subjects that children are entitled and obliged to be as they take up different subject positions proposed to them in the school. The paper engages with this empirical data, to foster and ignite critical sensibilities, especially as these relate to ‘taken-for-granted’ discourses of children’s rights which presume the participation of all children regardless of their differently gendered subjectivities. This analysis puts in question the universal, normative and essentialising effects of the category of the rights-respecting child as always unproblematic and forever productive.     

谈新形势下民办高校学生学籍档案数字化建设

高校学生学籍档案信息数字化,是高校档案工作适应社会信息化发展的必然趋势。对于民办高校,其建设更是迫在眉睫。学生学籍档案数字化建设是一个由信息资源数字化、数字化信息管理、传输和利用组成的有机体,它遵循着标准化、制度化、合理配备人才、实用性、效益性、准确性等原则。     

价值观冲突：学校教育面临的挑战与契机

当前,中国正进入社会转型时期。随着社会开放程度的不断加深,文化的交流也空前频繁,而在不同文化的交流与对话中,冲突与对抗也随之产生。价值观是文化的核心,价值观冲突作为一种普遍存在的社会现象,既对学校教育提出了严峻的挑战,也为学校价值观教育带来了发展契机。学校教育应以更加开放、宽容、科学的态度去面对冲突,引导学生形成正确的价值观,进而促进文化认同。     

四色教育：建构儿童多彩学习生活

＂四色教育＂通过＂四色＂的借喻意义,表达和反映出学校教育要以人为本,以＂人＂的差异化、个性化发展为基础,通过特色鲜明、相对统一、不断生成的实践行动,实现绿色的办学目标,培育理想的教育生态。＂四色教育＂是具有校本特征与生长性的、具有典型小班教育特质的教育追求与教育设计,包含了教育理念、教育价值观、教育教学行为、习惯、思维方式等多个层面的内容。它既是南京市汉口路小学小班化办学的鲜明特色,又是学校新的发展阶段的理性思考与愿景构想。     

教育问责制：美国的经验及启示

教育问责制(accountabilityineducation)在美国发轫于20世纪70年代,是针对当时中小学校培养的学生不能满足家长和社会的要求而产生的。当时,教育问责运动无疑是一场“及时雨,”它让社会各方共同关注学校教育,从而让学校以更低的成本培养出更合格的学生,为美国社会的繁荣做出了不可磨灭的贡献。文章在介绍、分析美国教育问责制的基础上,为我国的中小学教育管理提供一些借鉴。     

The emotional labor of doing ‘boy work’: Considering affective economies of boyhood in schooling

Abstract

Internationally, the research on the education of boys has sought to understand how social practices, behaviours and rituals contribute to identity construction. We are interested in approaches to the emotional labor of doing ‘boy work’. As educators grapple with the gendered performances and subjectivities of young men, there is an imperative to engage with the affective dimensions of boyhood. We explore what theories of affect can add to our understandings of masculinities and masculine identity practices in rapidly changing affective economies of gender and, specifically, what this may mean for relationships formed between educators and students. To illustrate how theories of affect can open up new analytical spaces, we present two vignettes from a program in the United States designed to support young men and boys to gain critical awareness of restrictive ‘gender norms’. Drawing primarily upon Ahmed’s work on affective economies, we theorize how attention to affective economies of boyhood can positively influence the work of educators today.     

高校定位影响因素分析——基于文献视角

通过运用SPSS16.0软件,主要采用层次聚类分析方法,对所检索文献中影响因素出现的频次来判断影响因素的重要程度,进而对我国高校定位影响因素进行分类和比较。分析发现:外部因素对高校定位的影响要比内部因素显著,政策制度因素和物质条件因素对高校定位的影响强于思想观念因素。因此,在高校定位过程中高等院校要在深刻认识自身特色的前提下,把握好高校、政府和社会三者的关系,同时还要高度重视办学理念的核心指导作用。     

Do private schools improve public school quality or increase stratification?

Utilizing a 4-year longitudinal dataset (2007−08 to 2010−11) of 212 public secondary schools from two districts in Nepal, I conduct panel regression analyses to determine the association between public school high stakes examination outcomes and measures of private sector competition. I find that there does not seem to be a significant positive or negative association between public school outcomes and the extent of private competition in recent years. However, there is evidence to suggest that the gap between public and private school outcomes is higher in localities with higher private sector growth, providing suggestive evidence of stratification.     

基于分层的高职高专英语差异教学刍议——一种教育过程公平的研究视角

高职高专英语科生源个体差异严重。基于分层的差异教学尊重个体差异,充分发掘个体潜能,从教学对象分层、目标分层、教学过程分层及评价分层等诸多方面保证每一个学生都能在原有水平上得到应有的提高,将有力地促进教育过程公平的实现。