日本中小学教学与评价一体化原则及其对我国的启示

教学与评价一体化是日本新的中小学课程改革中提出的一项重要理念或原则，它具有丰富的内涵，即：1)评价是教学过程中一个重要组成部分和不可缺少的环节；2)教学与评价不可分离，评价伴随于整个教学的全过程；3)评价内在于学校、教师的教学过程之中；4)评价的直接目的是为了改善学校的教学，而其最终目的则是为了促进学生的成长。与日本类似，印度在其中小学课程改革中也提出了评价与教学过程相结合的思想。我国在新课程及其教学的改革中．有必要借鉴教学与评价一体化的理念或原则。     

模糊语言在宣传、交际中的委婉功能

模糊语言是语言的一种现象,它具有无限性、灵活性和多样性的特点。由于这些特点,模糊语言在宣传、交际活动中常常被用来表示委婉。就模糊语言在宣传、交际中的委婉功能做些分析。     

基于混合遗传算法的模糊车间调度问题

该文介绍了模糊流水车间调度问题，在此基础之上设计了一个解决该问题的混合遗传算法——嵌入多点最速下降法的遗传算法（GDA），将其与各种算法进行了仿真比较，论证了其有效性。     

论高职教育中的人文素质培养

高职教育的目的是培养社会第一线需要的高级应用性专门人才。人文素质的教育以提高学生道德标准、人生态度、审美情趣、思维方式为内涵，逐步内化受教育者的品质，气质与修养。把人文素质培养贯穿于高职教育之中，是造就一大批具有综合职业素质优秀合格人才的保证。     

Direct - Torque, Neuro - Fuzzy Control of Induction Motor

Fuzzy systems are currently being used in a wide field of industrial and scientific applications. Since the design and especially the optimization process of fuzzy systems can be very time consuming, it is convenient to have algorithms which construct and optimize them automatically. In order to improve the system stability and raise the response speed, a new control scheme, direct - torque neuro - fuzzy control for induction motor drive, was put forward. The design and tuning procedure have been described. Also, the improved stator flux estimation algorithm, which guarantees eccentric estimated flux has been proposed.     

Influences on the struggle over content: considering two fine art studio practice curricula in developing/ed contexts

This paper considers the influences of curricula content on the nuances of teaching and learning practices, and the ways in such influences are complicated by the contexts within which they are situated. Generated data from within the particularity of two fine art schools, one operating from the developed world in the global ‘north’ and another the developing world in the ‘south’, considers how they have negotiated the contemporary push from the professional community of practice, led by ‘western’ artmaking, towards the discourse-interest of contextualism in fine art practice education, compared to the focus on skills and mastery of more out-dated formalism. Particular emphasis is placed on the significance of such influences and pressures on the structures and cultures of teaching and learning.     

关于环境影响评价问题的思考与建议

文章概述了国际环境影响评价法律制度的主要发展趋势,指出了改革我国环境影响评价的方向,对进一步健全我国环境影响评价法律制度提出了几点建议。     

专业课程实时交互式网络教学方案探讨——基于民法学课程网络教学改革实践

开放教育实施十余年来,其网络教学没有达到预期的效果,与现行网络教学形式自身的缺陷有关。基于专业课程的实时交互式网络教学方案的提出,是为了弥补现行网络教学形式的不足,给因各种原因不能参加面授辅导课的学生提供一种既能保证知识的系统性,又具有交互性的专业课程网络教学形式。实践表明,这一网络教学方案更能吸引学生参与,可操作性较...     

行动导向在《电路分析》教学改革中的实践

基于行动导向教学法,针对《电路分析》课程的教学理念、教学内容、教学方法、考核模式等方面展开教学改革与实践分析,通过《电路分析》课程行动导向教学的实践,强调学生在"做中学",挖掘和整合教学资源。