特殊学校教师对知识技能重要性态度的调查研究

特殊教育专业的课程规划和学科设置是一个十分重要的问题。本文通过对特殊学校教师对知识技能重要性态度的调查 ,了解到哪些知识技能是他们在实际教学工作中最重要的和最需要的 ,并提出了特殊教育专业学科设置及师资培养和培训的一些建议     

Beyond educational attainment: The importance of skills and lifelong learning for social outcomes. Evidence for Europe from PIAAC

Empirical evidence suggests that educational attainment nurtures people's social outcomes and promotes active participation in society and stability. However, it is unclear to what extent other types of human capital also correlate with social outcomes. Hence, we explored the opportunity offered by the PIAAC survey through its provision of information on educational attainment, observed individual key skills proficiency, and participation in adult education and training (adult lifelong learning). We therefore studied the association between these human capital variables and social outcomes, and more specifically interpersonal trust and participation in volunteering activities. Results revealed that these social outcomes were affected not only by the formal qualification obtained, determined by the education variable, but also throughout the life‐cycle. Indeed, education and training when undertaken during adult life have a significant impact, especially on volunteering. The fact that the skill proficiency also plays a significant role is extremely relevant, as skills are more likely to change over the life‐cycle, either in a positive or negative way. Whilst the formal education received is constant after exiting the educational system, skills reflect competences more accurately: first, because those with the same level of education may have different skill levels because of differences in the quality of education or ability; second, because skills can vary over time. For example, they may increase with work experience or informal education, or decrease as a result of depreciation and ageing. These findings suggest that social outcomes are prone to be affected by many factors other than formal education, suggesting that policy makers can implement recommendations even after formal education has been completed.     

浅谈英语中的委婉表达法

英语会话中有许多比较含蓄和委婉的说法。笔者通过观察、搜集、总结出一些表达规律。了解英语中的这些谈吐技巧 ,可以增进我们对英语的认识与正确运用。     

提高医学学生语言沟通能力的教学尝试

探讨提高医学生临床语言表达能力和交流技巧的措施，将即将进入临床实习学生随机分为实际组和对照组，通过“由问题找答案、分组表演、观摩电教片”等多种形式的训练，结果显示实验组学生的交流能力明显高于对照组；说明通过现行的培训和练习方式能提高即将进入临床实习的交流能力，并增强了医学生的心理素质，有效的弥补了目前医学教育中的缺陷部分。     

基于三坐标测量的复杂曲面边界线的获取与构建

提出了利用三坐标测量机测量曲面边界线、获取曲面边界点数据和构建曲面边界线的方法。     

我校撑竿跳高运动员的训练

总结我校两届学生撑竿跳高训练的经验,对于初次接触撑竿跳高运动且经短时间训练就参加比赛的运动员,如何进行训练更能适应省大运会比赛的要求,并取得较好成绩进行了有益的尝试。     

《工程材料》网络课件的开发

针对机械专业《工程材料》课程特点，结合现代材料科学新进展，写出学生喜闻乐见的脚本。说明利用Dreamweaver，PhotoShop，VirtualDub及CoolEdit制作出图、文、声、像并茂．交互生动的网络课件。     

本科生基因工程实验技能培养的改革与实践

以分子生物学为基础的基因工程技术是21世纪重要的生命科学技术之一,对这一技术的学习和掌握是非常重要的.但由于基因工程技术的飞速发展,现代的基因工程实验教学将不能适应时代要求,存在的问题逐渐显现,如资金投入少、知识结构老化、课堂教学内容更新少及学生学习被动等等.因此,有必要针对这些不足进行教学改革来推动基因工程技术的实验教学.相应的主要措施有加大资金投入、更新实验内容、加强师资培训、让学生参与基因工程实验教学的准备、变被动学习为主动学习、基因工程实验教学与科研实践和毕业设计结合等.这一系列的措施有利于教学的改进及对大学生的培养.     

儿童假扮游戏中的认知技能发展

假扮游戏的出现、发展到成熟伴随儿童的认知发展．儿童需要具备必要的认知技能才能参与假扮游戏,与假扮游戏有关的认知技能主要包括:社会参照、解读意图、分离、符号化假扮、角色扮演等．假扮游戏与儿童认知发展是一个交互作用的过程,作用的起点是假扮行为的出现．     

将海洋工程国家重点实验室建成"国家队"

介绍了依托在上海交通大学的海洋工程国家重点实验室的定位与目标是建成“国家队”。要围绕国家船舶与海洋工程的战略目标，开展科研，攻克关键技术；要站在学科技术前沿，坚持可持续发展；要成为高技术创新源泉、培养一流创新人才的基地。并介绍了近年来取得的各项成绩。