浅谈地理课的创新教育

创新是一个民族的灵魂,是一个国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。创新教育是学校教育的改革方向,地理课堂作为实施素质教育的阵地,通过营造民主氛围,激发学生的创新意识;鼓励质疑问难,释放创新激情;打破常规教学,启迪创新思维;开展实践活动,培养创新能力等方法,把学生培养成为新世纪的接班人。     

历史学术地理刍议——以20世纪80年代以来的历史学术地理研究为例

20多年来,在中国历史地理的研究中,关于学术相关问题的地理学研究取得了很多成果。在总结这些研究成果的基础上,对历史学术地理的内涵、研究对象及研究内容诸项进行分析、厘定及理论性的阐释,并因此建立完整的历史学术地理学术分支,已经成为可能。惟有如此,才能推动历史学术地理研究的进一步深入。     

从传播地理到传播格局——20世纪50年代中国电影的一种景观

新中国的建立带来了中国电影发展的又一波动荡.由于政治地理的重新划分,电影的传播地理也随之发生变化.建国前后不同电影势力之间的交叉与互渗,在政治大局初定之后,新的传播格局也随之形成了.这个格局从20世纪50年代延续到70年代,在两岸三地的电影人逐步展开交流的情况下,才得以再一次改变.然而,它已经在中国电影百年的历史中留下了很深的印迹.     

近十年来国内河西地区历史地理研究概述

近年来国内河西地区历史地理研究的各种成果较多,但学界对其梳理不多,文章拟分别从河西地区历史自然地理状况、河西地区历史经济地理、河西地区历史文化地理、河西地区城镇地理等方面研究概况进行回顾,以就教于学界。     

孔子学院武术"体验课堂"的创建原则与实践操作

在体验教学成为当前教育教学改革的主流方向的背景下,就目前孔子学院武术课教学问题提出了"体验课程"的教学模式.指出武术"体验课堂"应以传播文化为重点,提高武术文化的体验性,并提出了情绪性原则引领入门、认知性原则掌握武艺、文化性原则彰显武德的创建原则,在具体的实践教学过程中,结合实际教学经验指出,新授课以引起兴趣的过程参与体验为主、家庭作业以主动解决疑惑的知识探索体验为主、复习课以建立和巩固知识体系的审美体验为主、教学评价以学生展示学习成果的成就体验为主、教学过程以师生互动的感情交流体验为主的操作依据.为孔子学院武术教学提供借鉴和启示.     

“Fear God; Fear the Bogaze”: The Nile Mouths and the Navigational Landscape of the Medieval Nile Delta,Egypt

By the fourth/tenth century, Egypt's Nile Delta had just two major Delta branches debouching directly into the Mediterranean – the Dumyā? (Damietta) and Rashīd (Rosetta). Navigational conditions at these branches’ mouths were treacherous because of a combination of currents, winds, wave-fields and shifting sandbanks. These conditions were a danger to shipping, and so had a formative effect on the navigational landscape of the Delta. Despite its remoteness from the Nile, Alexandria remained Egypt's chief Mediterranean port, but only because river connections were maintained that avoided the Rashīd mouth. In contrast, the port of Rashīd was relatively insignificant. Similar conditions at the Dumyā? mouth prompted navigators to adopt routes via Lake Tinnīs, modern Lake Manzala, which linked to the sea through its calmer sea mouths. This article brings together material from multiple disciplines to offer a new understanding of the navigational context of Egypt's medieval Mediterranean ports.     

Museums,schools and geographies of cultural value

This article explores a paradox and a possibility that have emerged from two pieces of policy-related research concerning educational use of museums within England. The paradox relates to the use of museums which, whilst widely perceived as rather elitist institutions, appear from a postcode analysis of school visits to museums to be visited by large numbers of schools located in areas of social deprivation. The present analysis further explores this paradox, drawing on revised postcode analysis and governmental indices of multiple deprivation and income deprivation affecting children. The analysis supports the contention that museums attracted visits from schools located in areas with some of the highest levels of deprivation, although it suggests that this result needs to be considered in relation to regional differences in areas of social deprivation, the location of museums and the differences between individual and area-based measures of deprivation. Attention is then drawn to the potential of considering museums through a geographical perspective, and specifically through Foucault's notions of primary, secondary and tertiary spatializations. It is argued that primary spatializations encompasses how museums are conceptualized and classified; secondary spatializations concern how various elements of museums are articulated together; and tertiary spatializations relate to the placement of museums in wider societal contexts and processes. It is suggested that the postcode analysis of school visits points both to the significance of considering tertiary spatializations relating to the social circumstances of museum visitors but also raised questions concerning primary spatializations of museums. Attention is drawn to changes in the classification and grouping of museums, and how these often encompass geographically based criteria related to the social reach of museums. The article ends by considering the degree to which museums might seek to further change their primary spatialization to reflect tertiary spatializations relating to cultural value.     

高校体育教学中软性体育作业的研究

体育教学的改革也要有创新性,本文根据心理学原理和现代管理学原理结合体育教学实践,对软性体育作业在体育教学中的应用作了尝试性研究,结合体育学科的特点,让学生在“统一目标,自选内容,自由安排,共同提高”的轻松学习氛围中,提高对体育的学习兴趣,达到教学目的。     

《历史知识在地理教学中的渗透》——高职旅游专业地理教学中跨学科知识的渗透

俗话说史地不分家,两门学科之间有着千丝万缕的联系,而对于地理学科的分支学科《旅游地理》而言,由于其涉及到了更多人文文化和历史典故与传说,这就使其与历史学科间的关系更加的紧密,作为一位中职学校旅游专业的地理教师,通过日常的教学实践,在这方面略有体会,在此把这些体会感受写出来与大家分享。     

法的精神--孟德斯鸠的证明

"法的精神"是孟德斯鸠法哲学的核心概念.在他看来,"法的精神"是自然和政治社会的内在规律,它客观存在着,并对政体建构、社会发展和政治自由产生决定性影响.从"法的精神"出发,形成了孟德斯鸠完整而严密的法哲学思想体系.