论信息资源整合

信息资源整合的目标是将分散的资源集中起来，把无序的资源变为有序，使之方便用户查找信息、方便信息服务于用户。如何提高信息资源的整合效率，满足用户对信息日益增长的需求，提升资源整合实施者的素质，使他们了解信息资源整合的概念、整合的理论基础、整合的方法和途径、整合涉及的技术、资源整合后引发的信息服务变革等知识是当前信息资源整合急待解决的关键问题。     

数字资源管理系统的研究、设计与实现

设计研发了一套基于DC和XML的数字资源建设基础系统平台。系统支持对文本、图像、音频和视频等多媒体信息的数字化采集、加工、著录、存储、组织和发布等功能。本文从系统技术体系结构和系统功能模块技术实现等方面予以阐述。     

江苏省工程技术文献信息中心建设的进展

论文阐述了江苏省工程技术文献信息中心在信息资源建设、网络服务平台构建等方面的总体构建思路。     

数字信息资源的基础管理性元数据初探

论文提出管理性元数据是元数据在信息资源管理层面上的拓展.对管理性元数据的研究应从信息资源管理的总体来把握其特征,信息资源生命周期的基础管理环节为完整地理解、全面地把握、切实地研究管理性元数据提供了符合实际需求的切入点.论文还提出基础管理性元数据的研究将在信息资源管理层面推进信息资源的共建、共享、共管.     

联合编目系统中书目数据源的规范

论文提出在进行联合编目、共同建设数据库、寻求资源共享等工作中必须充分关注书目数据的质量问题，必须加强数据编制的标准化和规范化，逐步形成一个工作标准。     

构建基于生命周期方法的政府信息资源管理模型

本文在分析生命周期方法的基础上 ,提出了政府信息资源全生命周期管理的思想 ,并构建了链状、环状和矩阵型三种政府信息资源的全生命周期管理模型。     

我国信息资源共享实践及理论研究进展

本文通过回顾信息资源共享的历史发展,研究信息资源共享的实践和理论进展,提出了信息资源共享的关键和目前存在的问题     

论高校图书馆电子资源的开发利用

分析目前我国高校图书馆电子资源利用率低的原因，探讨电子资源开发利用的有效措施。     

Enhancing Research Impact in Heritage Conservation

This paper examines how research impact is defined, measured, and generated – with a view to understanding how it can be enhanced within heritage conservation. It examines what is meant by ‘impact’ and how it can be promoted within heritage science through effective inter-disciplinary collaboration. Following a general examination of the current discourse concerning research impact, the study examined: (i) active research networks within heritage science; (ii) research planning and evaluation practices within heritage science; and (iii) the experiences of users (i.e. conservators and other heritage professionals) within research collaborations. Terminologies surrounding the notion of impact and the various phases of the research process were reviewed – from the initial identification of a knowledge gap to the eventual application of new findings in practice. Next, the reach and diversity of research collaborations (as identified through publication co-authorship) were studied to characterise the inter-disciplinary nature of heritage science and its connectedness to users. Findings showed substantial growth in international research collaborations over recent years, predominantly involving academic- and research-oriented institutions – although the engagement of heritage institutions has proportionally decreased. In addition, a worldwide survey of institutional planning and evaluation practices revealed a general reliance on processes driven by the interests of researchers – the systematic consideration of stakeholder opinion and evaluation of research outcomes being less common. Finally, a series of semi-structured interviews with senior heritage professionals explored their experience of collaborative research. The results identified key areas where strategic support is needed to promote user participation and enhance impact. These include training for research readiness, engagement, and impact for both researchers and users; better methods for needs and outcome assessment; affordable open access options and greater diversity of knowledge exchange opportunities. Finally, the need for ethical guidelines for responsible research, and greater emphasis on non-academic impact within research rating systems are discussed.     

Spread or Sacrifice: Dilemma for Lighting Policies

ABSTRACT

Light sensitive objects will fade on display. Collection managers and curators face the dilemma whether to spread fading over several similar objects or sacrifice one. This paper describes an experiment in which participants were asked how they would want to pass on a collection of seventeenth century hand-coloured maps to coming generations. Results show that while colour changes are hardly visible, both public and professionals do not perceive them as damage and prefer to spread fading. Once fading becomes clearly visible in all maps, the preference shifts to sacrificing one map. The tipping point lies around five just noticeable changes. This information can be used when selecting objects for exhibition. The outcome also implies it would be prudent to assess the degree of fading of much exhibited objects and consider whether and when to choose for a sacrifice strategy.