Pity and Justice in Rousseau's Emile: Developing a Concern for the Common Good

Scholarly accounts of the training of pity in Jean-Jacques Rousseau's Emile focus on how Emile's tutor activates the psychological mechanisms necessary for the feeling of pity in book 4 of the text. This account is inadequate, for it fails to show how Emile acquires the evaluative ability to make the judgment about who deserves pity as well as the willingness to adjudicate his own and others' interests. In this article, Wing Sze Leung argues that books 1 through 3 lay the foundation by developing in Emile the attitudes and dispositions that guide him in his judgment-making about which kind of life he should pursue. Books 4 and 5 then develop Emile's ability to make interpersonal judgments of pity through habituated practice. By gradually cultivating Emile's sensitivity to the potential conflict between his self-interests and others' well-being, as well as the resolution to refrain from infringing on others' interests and to pursue the common good, Rousseau's long-term educational project molds Emile's disposition to act as justice demands. The article concludes with a brief response to some criticisms about Rousseau's educational project.     

"积极老龄化"与公共图书馆

针对席卷全球的人口老龄化浪潮，就公共图书馆如何开展老年读者服务工作。以配合联合国第二届世界老龄大会提出的“积极老龄化”战略的实施，提出对策。     

网络与思想政治心理教育初探

思想政治教育心理学是正在形成的一门新学科。随着信息技术的飞速发展，网络在人们工作、学习、生活中发挥着日益重要的作用，大学生是上网比例最高的群体，如何做好网络环境下大学生的思想政治工作，是摆在我们面前的新课题。把相关的心理 学知识应用于思想政治工作中，对大学生进行必要的心理教育，对于塑造健全的人格和培养具有综合素质的人才起着重要的作用。     

改进搜索引擎及其数据结构的设计

针对传统搜索引擎在搜索过程中产生的临时文件多、占用磁盘空间大的问题,本文改进了搜索引擎的数据结构,采用索引压缩技术减少了临时文件,提高了检索效率。     

班级管理杂谈

班级是学校教育和管理的基本单位,也是班主任进行教育工作的依靠力量和组织保证。对于一个优秀班集体而言,良好的班级往往表现出积极而活跃、协调而融洽的特征,它有利于提高学生的思想道德素质,使学生形成良好的行为习惯;有利于形成健康向上,积极进取的班风。     

What is a good father? The meaning of a good father through sports parenting in South Korea

Abstract

The purpose of the current study is to uncover the meanings that constitute a good father within the context of a sports/leisure setting and to analyse how these meanings are enacted in practice. Results showed that the ‘good father’ of today, as perceived by fathers, is a multifaceted construct that is construed through their interactions with other family members. First, fathers constructed the meanings of a good father through the memories of their own fathers during their childhood. Second, fathers constructed the meanings through their relationship with their wives. They regarded sport parenting as an important practice for them to be a good husband to their wives. Finally, fathers constructed the meanings of a good father through their relationships with their children and the time spent with their children was a particularly important requirement for them to fulfil their role as a good father.     

崇德修身，做学生欢迎的好教师

教师的职业特性决定了教师必须是道德高尚的人群,合格的老师首先应该是道德上的合格者,好老师首先应该是以德施教、以德立身的楷模。2014年9月9日,习近平总书记在与北京师范大学师生代表座谈的重要讲话中提出了四条做好教师的标准,其中一条是“做好老师,要有道德情操”。笔者就如何加强道德修养、做学生欢迎之师从四个方面进行探讨。     

基于创新性和学科交叉性的研究前沿探测模型——以智能材料领域研究前沿探测为例

快速发现并科学准确地把握研究前沿不仅是科学研究人员关注的焦点,更是高层管理者乃至各国政府战略决策的需要。为了从客观角度全面准确地探测特定领域的研究前沿,论文首先界定研究前沿的内涵并分析其特征,进而提出从创新性和学科交叉性探测研究前沿的模型,此模型由"三阶段"构成,即创新性特征识别阶段、学科交叉性特征识别阶段以及前沿主题提炼阶段,处理过程分别使用文献引文分析、共现分析和文本挖掘方法,最后以智能材料领域为例,说明模型(方法)的使用过程和效果。实验结果表明由此模型探测的前沿主题与智能材料领域专家的判断相符程度较高。     

汽车期刊中3组常用术语的规范用法

根据全国科学技术名词审定委员会公布的名词及《辞海》(第6版)收录的词汇,结合汽车领域的专业知识,对3组长期以来存在争议且使用频率较高的汽车术语进行辨析,希望编辑同人在遇到此类词语时能够规范使用.     

“人之性恶明矣”--荀子人性论的四重视界

“人之性恶明矣”是《荀子·性恶》篇的主题。“人之性恶明矣”不仅使荀子在人性论上主张性恶一目了然,而且透射出荀子对人性有别于孟子等人的思考。由此,荀学风采、儒家神韵、先秦特质和中国印记便构成了“人之性恶明矣”的四重视界。