基于XML和关联规则的Web挖掘研究*

首先对Web挖掘、关联规则分析及XML作了简要介绍，提出了基于XML和关联规则的Web挖掘研究思想，随后对XML结构挖掘、XML内容挖掘和基于XML的Web日志挖掘进行讨论，建立了一个较为完整的XML挖掘体系。     

《中国图书馆员职业道德准则》(试行)应更严谨、精炼

分析《中国图书馆员职业道德准则》(试行)中存在的内容相互包容、责任与道德混淆、部分条目可有可无等欠缺，并提出具体修改意见。     

从FRBR看编目条例及机读目录格式的变革路向

在实体信息资源和网络信息资源并存的今天,编目对象应从文献单元和表达形式层次提高到表现方式和著作的层次,编目条例和机读目录格式也应作相应的变革。制订以表现方式以及著作实体为编目对象的编目条例是机读目录格式的变革路向。表1。图4。参考文献10。     

Judges’ delivery of ground rules to child witnesses in Australian courts

Ground rules directions are given to children in forensic interviews to explain what is expected of them, and to reduce their tendency to acquiesce to erroneous or incomprehensible questions. Ground rules may also be necessary when children provide testimony in court. Drawing on research conducted for the Australian Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse, the present study examined the use of ground rules directions delivered in court in 52 trials by 24 presiding judges in three jurisdictions to 57 child complainants (aged 7–17.5 years). Eleven categories of rules were identified. The number of words spoken to deliver each rule was counted, and grade-level readability scores were calculated as a proxy for the complexity of the ground rules. When judges asked comprehension or practice questions, the question types were coded. More than one third of the children (35%) received no ground rules directions from the judge; the remaining 65% received directions on an average of 3.5 types of ground rules out of a maximum of 11 types. While comprehension questions were common, practice questions were rare. Comprehension questions were most often presented in a yes/no format that implied the expected response, although this form of question is unlikely to provide an effective assessment of a child's comprehension. Neither the number of rules delivered nor the number of words used was related to children's age. Implications for children's court testimony are discussed.     

基础教育英语语法教学价值分析

结合西方应用语言学和语言习得研究的进展,分析中国英语语法教学的现状,我们可以发现国内对语法教学价值判断的失当源于极性思维、盲从心理和实践精神的缺位;语法教学的必要性受多种复杂变量影响而处于一种分层次的连续状态,因此不是教与不教的问题而是更适合谁的问题;立足实践第一的原则才能客观看待语法教学的价值。     

南朝诸家玄言诗批评发微

南朝玄言诗批评有别于两晋之时提出的"韵灵旨清"的审美标准。檀道鸾、沈约、江淹、刘勰、钟嵘等人物的批评,并非从其审美标准而言,而渐有以宗《诗》的儒家诗学标准评价玄言诗,且梁代前后稍有不同。     

Employ Game Teaching Method in the Primary School English Classroom

on the basis of linguistics, psychology and other related theory, we should carry out game teaching method to make students learn easily and happily because of the lack of interest and other problems i...     

“宁为鸡口,无为牛后”的语言文字浅析

"宁为鸡口,无为牛后"影响深远,而其研究尚有余地,以《读书杂志》和北大语料库为基础,从语法、异文和文化三方面进行探讨,其中,异文是重点,希望对词源考据和语言应用等有所裨益。     

浅析现代篮球运动特点和作用

本文从篮球的技术动作结构，竞赛规则，攻守对抗的特殊之处与其它同类项目加以比较，分析、概括，力求找出蓝球运动的特殊所在，目的是全面地、深刻地认识它，科学地去掌握它，发展它和完善它。     

中国画款识的几种特殊记时法

中国画时间记载的方法呈多样化,一些特殊的记时方法流传不广而少为人知。作为一个现代美术工作者,对这些特殊记时法的来源、应用方法及效果加以探讨与认识,可以对这些特殊记时法有一个全面的了解,在实践中更好地灵活应用。