论商业银行拓展利润空间发展中间业务的几个问题

商业银行发展中间业务对商业银行有着重要意义，随着我国加入WTO，我国商业银行的中间业务存在的问题急需解决；更新观念，加大宣传力度，引进技术、人才，加强管理，建立风险防范机制，有计划开发等措施将有助于提高我国商业银行在国际金融市场的竞争能力。     

A National Curriculum for Wales: A Case Study of Education Policy-Making in the Era of Administrative Devolution

The 1988 Education Reform Act legislated for a statutory curriculum in state-funded schools in England and Wales. This study explores how, out of a common curriculum framework for both countries, there emerged a school curriculum that was adapted to the distinctiveness of the linguistic and cultural context in Wales. The roles of those most closely involved in policy development in Wales are examined as is the relationship between the 'national' and 'territorial' arenas of policy-making in the months leading up to publication of the Education Reform Bill in November 1987. It is argued that a pragmatic approach to policy development in Wales during that period laid the foundations both for a reworking of the 1988 curriculum framework during the 1990s and for potentially more radical change following the 2002 Education Act.     

英国校长专业开发的理念与模式

英国国家校长培训学院及其9个附属培训中心的成立标志着英国校长专业开发网络的形成。在对英国校长培训的理念、实施和经验等方面加以研究的基础上，展现英国校长培训的最新发展，以供借鉴。     

从用人单位和学生需求角度开发课程——"宽基础、活模块"课程模式再论之五

对从业者素质要求分析着力于用人单位的特殊要求,从即将进入的岗位需求出发决定学生应该"精什么"。根据学生自我发展需求和原有基础,决定"学什么"。受教育者需求和特点分析是确定课程起点、调整课程目标、筛选和组织课程内容的重要依据。课程开发者需要先进理念支撑的人才观,才能开发出适合学生发展、符合培养目标要求的课程。     

甘肃省生态足迹动态测度与分析

生态足迹分析法现已广泛应用于各种可持续发展的测度,文章应用该方法对甘肃省的可持续发展状况进行了评价和分析.在1996-2003年间,每隔一年计算出甘肃省的生态足迹,以此来对甘肃省可持续发展状况的动态变化进行测度和分析.计算结果表明,人均需求足迹整体为上升趋势,人均供给足迹整体为下降趋势;生态冗余只有1996年为正,即处于可持续发展状态;其余4个年份均为负值,即为不可持续发展状态.在历年人均生态足迹需求的各组成土地类型中,化石燃料用地和耕地是主要的两个组成类型,其次是草地;在人均生态足迹供给的组成中,耕地和草地是最主要的两个组成类型.     

Edulabs AGIRE project – evaluation of ICT integration in teaching strategies

The AGIRE project, under the Edulab concept, aims to promote the adoption of innovative teaching practices. This paper reports the support strategies used to evaluate the teacher practices at the end of a teacher training course (TTC) and analyse its impact on teacher technology integration, using a design-based methodology. Teachers’ initial perception was gathered using an online questionnaire comprising ICT personal and professional competencies. The questionnaire results and the classroom observations showed that the majority of teachers were at the level of ICT adoption, before attending the TTC, reaching the adaptation level of integration of ICT, after the TTC. A variety of teaching strategies (flipped classroom, collaborative work, …) and technologies (interactive white boards, tablets, videos, …) were explored. The results sustain the thesis that, with proper support, ICT can be integrated in educational contexts in an innovative way and contribute to the development of teachers’ digital literacy.     

Students' privacy concerns in learning analytics: Model development

Understanding students' privacy concerns is an essential first step toward effective privacy-enhancing practices in learning analytics (LA). In this study, we develop and validate a model to explore the students' privacy concerns (SPICE) regarding LA practice in higher education. The SPICE model considers privacy concerns as a central construct between two antecedents—perceived privacy risk and perceived privacy control, and two outcomes—trusting beliefs and non-self-disclosure behaviours. To validate the model, data through an online survey were collected, and 132 students from three Swedish universities participated in the study. Partial least square results show that the model accounts for high variance in privacy concerns, trusting beliefs, and non-self-disclosure behaviours. They also illustrate that students' perceived privacy risk is a firm predictor of their privacy concerns. The students' privacy concerns and perceived privacy risk were found to affect their non-self-disclosure behaviours. Finally, the results show that the students' perceptions of privacy control and privacy risks determine their trusting beliefs. The study results contribute to understand the relationships between students' privacy concerns, trust and non-self-disclosure behaviours in the LA context. A set of relevant implications for LA systems' design and privacy-enhancing practices' development in higher education is offered.

Practitioner notes

What is already known about this topic

• Addressing students' privacy is critical for large-scale learning analytics (LA) implementation.
• Understanding students' privacy concerns is an essential first step to developing effective privacy-enhancing practices in LA.
• Several conceptual, not empirically validated frameworks focus on ethics and privacy in LA.

What this paper adds

• The paper offers a validated model to explore the nature of students' privacy concerns in LA in higher education.
• It provides an enhanced theoretical understanding of the relationship between privacy concerns, trust and self-disclosure behaviour in the LA context of higher education.
• It offers a set of relevant implications for LA researchers and practitioners.

Implications for practice and/or policy

• Students' perceptions of privacy risks and privacy control are antecedents of students' privacy concerns, trust in the higher education institution and the willingness to share personal information.
• Enhancing students' perceptions of privacy control and reducing perceptions of privacy risks are essential for LA adoption and success.
• Contextual factors that may influence students' privacy concerns should be considered.

     

高职院校《绿色餐饮管理》课程优化设计研究

文章以高职院校《绿色餐饮管理》课程教学为例,分析传统教学中存在的问题,结合协同创新背景下现代餐饮业的发展趋势与人才培养要求,对课程优化设计提出建议,改善课程教学效果,为餐饮业培养更多优秀的储备人才。     

远程医学的应用及管理

远程医学是以图像和视频传输为基础的新型学科,远程医学教育是远程医学的重要方面,远程医学的通讯方式有卫星、ISDN、互联网和普通电话线(PSTN)等。技术上把实现电话线上医学资料的共享功能作为软件开发的重点,以满足远程医疗会诊和讲座式远程教育的要求。