中国农民的维权

农民权益问题是农民问题的实质。在我国,农民权益缺失已是不争的事实,如何有效保障与增进这一弱势群体权益已成为学界与社会的热门话题之一。对中国农民权益缺失的现状以及权益缺失的原因做出思考与分析,并提出了农民维权与增权的路径。     

人文视角下的读者权利

图书馆人性化服务是整个图书馆界不断追求的发展方向。笔者阐述了图书馆人文精神的内涵,讨论了人文视角下读者所应拥有的权力,并就如何培养和重塑人文精神提出了一些有益的建议。     

从权利平等看弱势群体的形成

中国社会自20世纪90年代以来,贫富差距急剧扩大,使弱势群体的问题成为一个关系到国家发展社会稳定的重要问题。虽然在程序的正义上,人人应该拥有相等的权利,但权利在不同的势力间(或者说阶层间)分布的不平衡依然是我们不可否认的事实之一,实质正义上的权利平等远远还未实现。而这种权利分布的不平衡就是引起社会分层和社会冲突的主要原因。在探寻权利平等和弱势群体形成的过程中,或许我们会发现切实维护权利平等才是改善弱势群体地位的必由之路。     

我国《合同法》中撤销权制度辨析及完善

《合同法》中关于撤销权的规定在法律制度上的存在着诸多差异。本对《合同法》中的各种撤销权的权利性质及撤销权的行使进行了具体分析，并提出了立法完善的建议。     

对农民工权益保护的法律思考

在我国,数以亿计的农民工为经济和社会发展作出了不可替代的巨大贡献。然而他们却成了处境艰难的“边缘人”,其合法权益得不到有效保护,主要表现在劳动就业权、社会保障权、教育发展权、民主政治权、迁徙自由权、自由结社权等方面。在法治社会,对农民工权益保护最终要依靠法律手段来实现。为此必须进一步完善法律法规体系、成立正式维权组织、强化行政监察职能、健全仲裁诉讼机制、建立法律援助制度。     

Between a rock and a hard place: decolonising religious and human rights education

ABSTRACT

Human rights education and Islamic education are typically presented as finished products without room for critique that do not always align with local and personal realities, resulting in a phenomenon sometimes called ‘decoupling’. To examine the ways in which decoupling might occur in one setting, this proposed article reports on the results of a quantitative study that analysed the responses of 470 education students at a university in Kuwait who were asked to rate on a 4-point scale their level of agreement with statements of women’s rights in general terms and in specific situations. Mean differences in their responses to women’s rights in general were compared to their responses to women’s rights, in particular, using a one-sample t-test, along with comparisons of demographic differences in responses analysed using ANOVA. The results showed that the students agreed with women’s rights in general but there was significantly less agreement with women’s rights in particular, suggesting that even on an individual level, a decoupling effect takes place when translating universalised value systems, like human rights and religion, to local realities.     

论法律关系客体及其价值

法律关系客体是法律关系的三要素之一，是主体之间权利义务得以形成的基础。从法律关系客体的概念出发，分析其与权利客体、权利标的、法律关系标的等相关概念的区别和联系，可看出上述概念是等同的。客体的范围应依传统理论划分为不同类型以发挥区分法律关系及权利的功能。     

刑法价值的立法与司法选择

章通过新刑法所体现的价值取向的评析，结合我国法律传统和现实，提出实现刑法法治化所应采取的人权保障优先的刑法思想。并结合司法实践，从刑事司法程序、定罪量刑和刑罚的执行等几个方面来论述当面对刑法价值的冲突时如何做出两难的选择。     

The quest for cognitive justice: towards a pluriversal human rights education

This paper turns to the work of the Portuguese sociologist Boaventura de Sousa Santos and explores how a set of concepts he developed over the years may constitute valuable tools in the task of decolonising and pluriversalising Human Rights Education (HRE). Informed by decolonial theory, Santos highlights that the struggle for global social justice is inseparable from the struggle for cognitive justice, namely, the recognition of epistemic diversity. This paper makes a contribution to the efforts that view the pluriversalisation of HRE as inextricable parts of the wider task of decolonising knowledge and education and struggling for social justice.     

如何在我国农村有效界定、保护和实施产权——关于建立乡镇“巡回法庭”的初步设想

继我国宪法2004年修正案明确了"公民的合法的私有财产不受侵犯"之后,其相关的具体化的法律文件<物权法>也已经呼之欲出.这在我国法制建设史上无疑具有里程碑意义.因为清晰的产权界定是市场交易的前提,是建立社会主义市场经济的基础条件.而广大的农村地区却是我国产权制度建设中最薄弱的环节.因此,建立乡镇"巡回法庭"送<物权法>等民事法律下乡,以便在我国农村有效界定、保护和实施产权,就有可能成为我国深化改革并建设农村法治社会的一个比较现实的选择方案.