机械专业“3+4”中本贯通培养课程体系建设

课程体系建设直接关系着贯通培养的质量,是贯通培养的核心工作之一。以机械设计制造及其自动化专业"3+4""中职+本科"贯通培养课程体系建设为例,阐述了贯通培养以高技能应用型人才培养为目标的专业定位,指出了课程体系建设过程中应坚持统一培养目标、因材施教和持续改进等原则,提出了通过毕业目标分解来建设课程体系的方法,明确了课程体系建设过程中要做好课程衔接,以实现真正意义上的"贯通",并对课程体系建设提出了建议。     

教学目标设计理论及模式功能

介绍了教学目标系统设计理论的流派,通过比较具有代表性的两种分类理论,阐述了目标系统设计的结构及模式功能。     

对初中生坐标概念发展的研究

中小学数学课程的改革需要研究学生数学概念的发展水平，概念本质上是一个系统，理解概念就意味着去建立一个系统确定相关概念之间的依存关系，这是学生概念科学化的过程，进行数学课程改革，要认真研究学生数学概念发展的最近发展区，并以此作为课程改革出发点，数学教学必须要以学生的发展为基础。     

The differential effects of prior knowledge on learning: A study of two consecutive courses in earth sciences

We studied the occurrence and nature of learningin a university first year Introduction toGeomorphology course, and its relations with priorknowledge taught in a prerequisite course, and withthe prior knowledge in the to be learned subjects. Tendimensions of knowledge were tapped before and afterthe course by conventional and cognitive structuremeasures that were derived by the concept mappingmethodology. The fine-grain analysis of learningoutcomes yielded the following results: (a) studentsacquired only a small portion of the content in thecourse Introduction to Geomorphology, (b) the priorgeological and geomorphological knowledge did notaffect the learning of the new geomorphologicalcontents, (c) the minor effects appeared within ratherthan across knowledge dimensions, and they affectedmainly the learning of smaller knowledge units, and(d) concept definition cannot be considereda valid probe of knowledge. The differential effects of prior knowledge question thecentral, global and undifferentiated role that schematheories ascribe to prior knowledge in futurelearning. They call for greater reference to theexposed dimensions of knowledge by suggestingadditional factors to be considered in the sequencingof courses, as well as to the acquisition of complexknowledge with partial meaning of the basic knowledgeunits, and the use of new cognitive structure probesof knowledge.     

地方高校本科生创新能力协同培养的探索与实践

针对我校信息类专业学生所存在的创新意识不强、创新能力不足、人文素质相对薄弱等问题,秉承"以学生为中心,关注能力发展,关注人文发展"的理念,构建了"开放课程平台+实践创新平台+人文素质教育平台"等资源,协同进行大学生创新能力培养,取得了显著成效。     

专业学位研究生道路课程群教学案例库的开发

案例教学是一种开放、启发和互动式的新型教学模式,有利于培养学生分析和解决实际问题的能力,在我国专业学位研究生教育中备受重视。在分析道路课程群案例教学必要性和案例库建设迫切性的基础上,从建立精干的编写团队、制定科学的编写流程和进行长期的应用维护等方面入手,探索道路课程群教学案例库开发的有效途径,可为高校专业学位研究生教学改革提供参考。     

基于山东省高等学校在线开放课程的教学改革--以“概率论与数理统计”课程为例

基于信息技术在教育领域的飞速提升,在线课程融入课堂势在必行。混合式教学是目前高等教育教学改革的热点。山东中医药大学教学改革团队依据培养应用型人才的毕业要求,对“概率论与数理统计”课程进行了混合式教学改革。“概率论与数理统计”课程知识点多且内容抽象,课堂容量较大,从而导致传统课堂重知识技能的传授,难以展开知识的应用,这进一步导致学生学习兴趣不高。另外,课程思政元素的融入也是一个亟待解决的问题。首先将知识点拆分,重构知识框架,建成山东省高等学校在线开放课程“医药数理统计”,在此基础上将智慧树平台翻转教学互动工具用于课堂教学,改革成果初见成效。     

支撑“一流专业”建设的药剂学实验课程“金课”构建

以构建药剂学实验课"金课"为切入点,建立"微视频+PBL+微论文撰写+高峰体验课=实践得真知"的教学体系,来实施"课前互动式预习+课上实操训练+课下高峰体验=个性化课程组合"的教学内容,为郑州大学药学院创建药学专业一流专业提供课程与教学有力支撑。     

新时代高校思想政治理论课教师能力提升的路径

高校思想政治理论课担负着“解决好培养什么人、怎样培养人、为谁培养人”的重任,是落实立德树人根本任务的关键课程。充分发挥思政课的作用,实现立德树人的根本任务,关键在于思政课教师。高校思政课教师作为思想政治教育改革创新的推动者和实践者,个人素养的不断提高是上好思政课的前提。     

Developing ‘active citizens’: Arts Award,creativity and impact

Creativity has become the new watchword in UK academic and policy circles. Within this context, policy discussions about the arts and their impact emphasise economic benefits over educational value, drawing clear distinctions between quantifiable or ‘hard’ measures of impact and those described as ‘soft’, less tangible and lacking a strong evidence base. Departing from the binary logics often underpinning notions of arts impacts, this article is novel in exploring the entwined relationship between impacts seen as ‘hard’ and ‘soft’. We draw on research examining the links between arts education and young people's future trajectories and use the concept of ‘active citizenship’ to show how informal, softer skills fostered through creative learning are an important part of citizenship-making for some young people. Participants’ accounts show how improvements in soft skills can give young people opportunities for agency, which shape progression pathways leading to measurable change. This finding is directly relevant in the context of evaluations of arts impacts in the UK and abroad, and should encourage further examination of the impact of creative learning on transfer of skills as well as policy developments in this area.