谈档案工作"统一领导"与"分级管理"的合理结合

1987年，我国《档案法》明确规定：“档案工作实行统一领导，分级管理的原则”。距今已经十几年了，但在认识上和实践中，仍有不少人简单地将该原则等同于“集中统一管理”原则，片面强调“统一领导，分级管理”的核心和实质就是“集中统一管理”，似乎“集中统一”的程度越高，便显得越正确，越是坚持了原则。这种认识上的误区，直接导致了档案行政管理中统得过死，管得过多，片面性，一刀切，过度强调整齐划一，经常忽视因地制宜等诸多弊端。因此，在档案工作中，     

Disciplined freedom,branded authenticity,and dependable independence: how tensions enact flexibility in lifestyle blogging careers

Analyzing 219 blog posts from 52 self-employed women lifestyle bloggers in North America, this study shows how these digital professionals navigate tensions and communicatively constitute work flexibility. In their narratives, women bloggers employed tension management approaches such as reframing, continual connections, and reflective practice in response to tensions in enacting temporal–spatial, identity, and financial flexibility. Specifically, women followed oxymoronic constructions – disciplined freedom, branded authenticity, and dependable independence – to embrace and transform competing poles of fluidity?structure, authenticity?marketability, and independence?interconnection. Expanding work–life research to the self-employed digital labor context, this study responds to recent calls to uncover more-than tension management strategies in empirical settings and contributes to a tension-centered, contextual, and processual analysis of workplace flexibility construction.     

A different type of dirty work: Hidden taint,intersectionality, and emotion management in bureaucratic organizations

This study explores the intersectionality among identity markers, such as gender, race, and class, and emotion management in two bureaucratic organizations – municipal courtrooms and airport security checkpoints. We name and explore a new type of dirty work called “hidden taint,” which we describe as a larger, encompassing category of dirty work that involves the experience and dynamic co-construction of taint. Utilizing qualitative methods including participant observation and interviews, we compare how hidden taint is experienced in each bureaucratic context. The results focus on the relationship between (1) hidden taint and the co-construction of emotion norms and (2) hidden taint and power dynamics. This study extends communication theory by naming and describing hidden taint as a new type of dirty work, extending literature on emotion management and intersectionality by exploring their connection to dirty work in occupations with varying levels of prestige, and detailing how emotion management is co-constructed between employees and patrons in bureaucratic contexts.     

Placing Facebook

Facebook is challenging professional journalism. These challenges were evident in three incidents from 2016: the allegation that Facebook privileged progressive-leaning news on its trending feature; Facebook’s removal of the Pulitzer Prize-winning “Napalm Girl” photo from the pages of prominent users; and the proliferation of “fake news” during the US presidential election. Using theoretical concepts from the field of boundary work, this paper examines how The Guardian, The New York Times, Columbia Journalism Review and Poynter editorialized Facebook’s role in these three incidents to discursively construct the boundary between the value of professional journalism to democracy and Facebook’s ascendant role in facilitating essential democratic functions. Findings reveal that these publications attempted to define Facebook as a news organization (i.e., include it within the boundaries of journalism) so that they could then criticize the company for not following duties traditionally incumbent upon news organizations (i.e., place it outside the boundaries of journalism). This paper advances scholarship that focuses on both inward and outward conceptions of boundary work, further explores the complex challenge of defining who a journalist is in the face of rapidly changing technological norms, and advances scholarship in the field of media ethics that positions ethical analysis at the institutional level.     

高校图书馆图书采购招标的再思考

近年来,图书采购招标成为图书采购的主要方式,它改变了传统的采访模式,对采访工作提出了新的要求。文章结合实际,论述了采购招标形势下采访工作的新变化、新要求,以及采访人员应采取的相应对策。     

图书情报工作与和谐文化建设

文章分析了图书情报工作在建设和谐文化中的重要作用,论述了在建设和谐文化条件下图书情报工作面临的问题与挑战,并深刻阐述了如何着眼于建设和谐文化、加强和改进图书情报工作的具体策略。参考文献2。     

网络环境下高校图书馆读者服务工作的创新与实践

针对网络环境下读者服务工作的新特点,并结合湖南工业大学图书馆的实际情况,就如何创新高校图书馆读者服务工作提出要强化现代图书馆服务理念;加强文献资源建设,特别是注重对数字化资源的建设;强化服务措施,丰富服务内容,积极开展基于网络信息资源的深层次服务;加强图书馆队伍建设。     

中国足球联赛失序的信任学追问

针对中国足球联赛在04-05赛季出现了混乱与失序,试从信任的角度,以追问的形式来解释造成这种状况的社会性原因。通过对“何为信任”的回答来说明信任的概念以及“信任在足球联赛发展中的作用是什么”,以此来揭示信任在联赛发展中的重要性;通过回答“中国足球联赛信任缺失的表现在那些方面和信任缺失的根源在那里”,来阐明目前中国足球联赛信任缺失的现状及原因;恢复球迷信任以及解决联赛失序问题的建设性意见则在“重塑中国足球联赛信任的措施有那些”的答案里面。     

公共图书馆展览工作初探——对成都图书馆展览工作的思考

调查、分析了成都图书馆展览工作的现状,办展的探索与实践,并提出了切实可行的发展策略。     

工作-家庭冲突的理论模型和研究发展

从具有代表性的工作—家庭冲突理论展开,如角色冲突、性别差异、工作和家庭之间双向冲突、跨文化环境中工作—家庭冲突等理论模型,围绕工作—家庭冲突的前因变量和结果变量的理论模型进行分析,并对未来的研究进行展望。