Effective and inclusive schools? Attention to diversity in highly effective schools in the Autonomous Region of the Basque Country

This paper forms part of a research project that aims to characterise best practices in highly effective schools in the Autonomous Region of the Basque Country (ARBC). The aim is for the best practices identified to serve as points of reference when designing improvement plans to be implemented in all schools in the ARBC, with the advice and support of the education inspectorate. Highly effective schools are identified through the results of the Diagnostic Assessments carried out by the Basque Institute for Research and Evaluation in Education (ISEI-IVEI) of all primary and secondary schools in the ARBC. Multilevel statistical modelling and Hierarchical Linear Models were used to select 32 highly effective schools, with highly effective being taken to mean any school with higher-than-expected student results after adjusting for the effect of contextual factors. Eighty-three interviews were conducted with management teams, educational advisors and inspectors at each of the selected schools. This paper presents the results obtained in relation to how attention to diversity is organised. The practices identified included, among others, inclusive actions such as support teaching in ordinary classrooms, the splitting up of classroom groups, the formation of heterogeneous groups and the conceptualisation of the support provided as a shared teaching responsibility.     

开放式创新视角下二次创新与创新绩效的关系研究

从开放式创新视角讨论了二次创新对创新绩效的影响。基于一个两阶段模型,阐述了内向型与外向型、二次创新对创新绩效的作用机制。以高新技术企业为样本进行了分析,结果发现内向型企业更倾向于选择二次创新;二次创新负向调节内向型与创新绩效之间的关系,正向调节外向型与创新绩效之间的关系。     

地区产业竞争力评价方法及其应用--以济南、青岛为例

制定了评价地区产业竞争力的原则,明确了影响地区产业竞争力的因素,构建了评价地区产业竞争力的指标体系,提出了改进的层次分析法和功效函数的概念,并结合有关数据,对济南市和青岛市的产业竞争力进行了评估,最后对比较结果进行了简明分析。     

药物高通量亲合色谱筛选中定性定量模型的建立

通过对AC高通量筛选过程的分析，建立了AC技术筛选药物的定性及定量模型，为高通量药物筛选提供了必要的理论指导。     

智力资本评价理论和模型研究述评

在知识经济时代,创造公司高价值的不再是有形的资产,而是无形的智力资本,智力资本的评估已成为公司智力资本管理的关键所在。在此,介绍了智力资本基本概念和理论的基础,给出七种智力资本评价模型,比较分析了七种评价模型的优缺点,并给出相应的应用实例,最后指出现有智力资本评价模型的不足和有待进一步研究的方向。     

黑龙江省城市现代化水平的聚类分析

城市是现代文明最集中的代表，城市现代化也是中国现代化建设的目标，因此对城市现代化水平的准确定位也是关系到城市未来建设的重要环节。城市现代化作为一个综合概念，对其进行定量分析是一项系统的工作，本文根据城市现代化的特征，选取10个指标对黑龙江省城市现代化水平进行聚类分析，把12个城市的现代化水平由高到低分成五类，并提出了相应的对策建议。     

Endogenous technical advance and the stochastic trend in output: A neoclassical approach

In the recent endogenous growth literature, the trend in output is stochastic, while investment in scientific knowledge is treated as analogous to a capital stock. This paper models both research and development (R&D) and disembodied technical advance using neo-classical equations, which specify the equilibrium stocks as a function of prices and output. The elasticity of R&D in the production function, estimated using factor shares, is time-varying and increasing. Returns to scale are increasing in all factors. The most important aspect of the model is that the equilibrium rate of technical advance is not cyclically invariant, but co-moves with output at business cycle frequencies. This allows the production function to behave as a stochastic trend. Growth accounting demonstrates that long-term variations in the rate of productivity growth have been associated mainly with low-frequency fluctuations in the rate of disembodied technical advance, with secondary effects from the stocks of R&D and physical capital. During the high productivity period 1948–1972, technical advance contributed 1.48 percentage points per year to output, with 0.98 accounted for by R&D. The productivity slowdown of the mid-1970s was accounted by a gradual decline in the effect of R&D, and a more abrupt collapse in disembodied technology. The subsequent productivity revival was associated with two accelerations in disembodied technical advance, the first beginning in the early 1980s, and the second in the mid-1990s. The production function is simulated in a small econometric model. Model simulations find that exogenous shocks to the inflation rate generate significant variations in growth by inducing fluctuations in disembodied technology.     

生态学视角下基于熵权可拓模型的山西省人才聚集预警研究

基于生态学的理论视角,结合熵权和物元可拓模型的相关理论,以山西省为例,从生态学的角度构建人才聚集预警的指标体系,建立人才聚集预警熵权可拓模型对山西省2006—2013年的人才预警状况进行实证分析,结果表明:山西省人才聚集处于中度预警状态,制度生态因子、社会生态因子、经济生态因子的推动作用促进山西省人才聚集预警度呈现转好的局面,文化生态因子和教育生态因子阻碍了人才聚集的平衡性发展,出现了向低等级转移的趋势。为防止山西人才聚集的非经济现象更加突出提供理论依据,为山西省人才聚集的良性发展提供参考性意见。     

商业银行经营业务调整的若干模型

经营业务调整是商业银行改善经营结构，应对市场变化的重要手段之一。本文从分析商业银行经营特点以及内在的规律入手，提出了资产负债资金价值分析、经营潜力调整、金融资源分析、业务调整敏感性分析和经营业务调整方案优化等一系列业务调整的模型。综合应用这些模型，为在商业银行进行业务调整时，提供了一套新的定量分析方法。     

国外公司治理结构的模式和发展趋势

通过研究国外公司治理结构的模式的特点、利弊，分析国外公司治理结构的发展趋势，结合中国中小民营企业的特点，提出了建立中国中小民营企业治理结构的思路。