朱敬则史论的理论价值

朱敬则是盛唐时期著名的史论家。他以历史上的朝代兴亡、重大事件与重要人物为对象,发表评论,对历史发展中的英雄与时势关系、"祸积"与朝代兴亡关系、"小人"与国之存亡关系、郡县制取代封建制等问题提出了深刻的历史见解。重视与总结这份史学遗产对于提高当代历史评论的水平,有着重要的借鉴意义     

公民教育的历史演进及基本内涵

公民教育是以培养公民意识、提升公民素质、锻炼公民政治参与能力为核心的教育活动。该从对公民本质的洞察和分析入手，论述了公民教育的历史演进、基本内涵及我国公民教育的构建。     

梁启超的传记作品及其理论的文史意义

梁启超的传记作品及其理论典型地代表了中国古代传记向现代传记的过渡与衔接的轨迹和方向。他的涵盖了中外新旧传记的各类体的作品，尤其是一批具有鲜明时代精神和个性化特点的优秀代表作，达到了同时代的最高史学成就，由此为中国现代传记的确立提供了范式；而他的传记理论融合中外，以其学理上的正确性和知识形态上的系统性，有助于伟记理论作为中国现代史学理论体系中一个具有相对独立性的分支学科的确立。     

唯物史观的丰碑--纪念《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》(修订本)发表110周年

恩格斯的《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》（以下简称《起源》是马克思主义关于社会发展中和国家学说的重要文献。《起源》的发展，无论对于唯物主义历史观，还是对于历史学和民族学，都是一个划时代的新成就。坚持和发展《起源》的唯物主义历史观和研究史学、民族学的方法，是历史赋予社会科学工作者的重要使命。     

召公与周初政治

周初政局,内忧外患。王之子召公在周公的劝说下,积极发挥自己的影响力,同周公一起,平灭三监叛乱,挽救了即将倾覆的周王朝,南片江汉,经营了周的南国;负责营建东都洛邑;提出了“敬德”“殷鉴”思想;扶立康王继位。召公是周初一位重量级的政治人物,其历史作用不容忽视,其历史地位应重新评价。     

An Integrated Spatial Search Engine for Maps and Aerial Photographs on a Google Maps API Platform

A traditional library catalog does not do justice to maps and aerial photographs. Text can never fully describe them and maps' and aerial photographs' geographic coverage or perimeters cannot be displayed visually in the online public access catalog (OPAC), so searching based on their textual metadata without specific spatial reference data used also for display purposes is often not enough to locate relevant items. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem's (HUJI) Geography Department has developed a spatial search engine for their scanned aerial photographs collection that allows users to locate one or more aerial photographs according to the area of the Earth's surface that was photographed and their accompanying metadata. The Humanities and Social Sciences Library, which holds a large unscanned print map collection, has asked to integrate a similar map search mechanism in the Department's existing search engine, and a new website was launched in December 2015 (http://ccg.huji.ac.il/aerialphotos/) showing the aerial photographs' center points alongside the maps' rectangle perimeter. The search engine retrieves maps and aerial photographs that intersect with a user-drawn rectangle. This article discusses the characteristics of these collections, the rationale behind searching for maps and aerial photographs together, and the process of defining and building this spatial search engine. This method allows users to view which items are available in their area of interest side-by-side, on a Google Maps background map.     

Access to Online Historical Aerial Photography Collections: Past Practice,Present State,and Future Opportunities

The authors review how access to historical aerial photograph collections has evolved in response to technological developments and addresses areas for further advancement, with a particular emphasis on developing, preserving, and sustaining online collections. The authors focus specifically on the areas of metadata, the Semantic Web and linked data, and sustainability through collaboration. The article includes brief case studies, highlighting various projects involving the aerial photography collections at the University of Minnesota. The conclusion asserts the critical role played by geographic information librarians in effectively carrying out the strategies described in the article as they relate to the long-term sustainability of digital geospatial collections.     

新发现李大钊史料集注

李大钊长期在京津地区学习、工作,进行革命活动,与北洋法政学堂及其后身直隶公立法政专门学校、直隶教育会、北京大学乃至当时北京政府教育部以及中国社会党天津支部、北京政府国会各政团、国民党北方组织多有交集,但相关资料十分缺乏。本文辑录了当时报纸、杂志的若干记载,并加以简单的注释,以期有益于学术研究。     

从《白虎通义》看汉代儒学及其历史命运

以《白虎通义》为个案，以汉家“独尊儒术”为背景，剖析了周秦以来的社会变动与政治思想“百川归海”的必然性，指出《白虎通义》作为汉章帝“缵兴”汉礼的一部礼典，目的是建立一个“永为后世法”的理想社会，但在专制制度下它根本无法避免“王道”理想与“君本”现实严重冲突，也无法改变汉家王朝走向衰亡的历史命运。由于这种冲突源自历代专制王朝均无法解决的制度性矛盾，因此，通过对该个案的分析，我们也许能看到中国传统社会兴衰循环、停滞不前的答案。     

云南历史名人传略英译中几个值得商榷的问题

本文详细分析了清末经济特科状元袁嘉谷、《史记》记载之庄、元代云南行省平章政事赛典赤和近代云南政要龙云等四位历史名人传略的汉英翻译中几个值得商榷的问题,并从翻译工作者的角度出发,对如何减少或杜绝类似误译提出建议,为规范云南翻译市场,提高翻译教学质量提供参考。