我国与中亚五国商贸合作环境评价研究

中亚五国是“一带一路”陆路发展的外部第一区域。运用变异系数TOPSIS模型和Theil指数,采集2008—2017年世界银行统计数据,完成对中亚五国商贸合作环境的实证分析,结果表明:中亚商贸合作环境水平呈现波动态势,整体水平较低,商贸合作环境国别差异显著。提出差别化区域商贸合作,优化区位选择路径,强化商贸合作软环境,提升合作适应水平,创造商贸合作新模式,建立商贸示范区,建立商贸合作基金会,提升合作规模级别等建议。     

隐性分层下我校艺体类学生大学英语教学

隐性分层教学是针对学生个体差异,从学生实际情况出发,因材施教,使学生的不同学习需求得到满足,并获得成功体验的一种先进教学方法。高职高专艺体类学生大学英语水平的提高很大程度上取决于教师提供的条件和帮助,条件适当,帮助合理,学好英语就不成问题。     

Unconscious and unnoticed professional practice within an outstanding school for children and young people with complex learning difficulties and disabilities

This article describes a three‐year project undertaken at Pear Tree School for children and young people with severe and multiple and profound learning difficulties. Lesley Sullivan, the school's head teacher, believed that much of the value within the work of this outstanding school went unidentified by existing approaches to planning, monitoring and evaluation. Richard Crombie, educational psychologist, was engaged to work on the project. Also involved were Kate Walker and Rebecca Warnock, deputy head teachers, as well as the whole staff, children and some parents. The project takes as its starting point that essential, but very often unnoticed and unconscious, professional practice is rooted in implicit processes learnt experientially. We set ourselves the task of finding meaningful frameworks for identifying and developing that practice. This meant close observation within and outside school coupled with feeding back to staff, and their subsequent engagement with and use of explanatory frameworks.     

教师教育U-S合作的结构性障碍与路径选择

大学与中小学(U-S)合作是当前教师教育的一条有效出路。但目前我国教师教育U-S合作过程存在严重的结构性障碍,主要表现为合作中的异质性资源依赖感不强,合作主体的合法性认同严重不足,合作协调机制缺位。因此,我们需要充分挖掘U-S合作中的异质性资源,增强双方异质性资源依赖程度;赋予中小学教师教育义务并提升合作双方的利益共识,增强合作主体的合法性认同;构建政府统筹的U-S合作管理体制,规范合作行为。     

电机学精品在线开放课程校企合作初探

工程教育专业认证背景下,电机学省级精品在线开放课程注重校企合作,收集丰富的生产现场教学资源,聘请企业专家录制教学视频,开展网上讨论、网上直播课等。下阶段校企合作重点是编写理论和实践教材、共建电机科技活动实训室、企业专家指导网上PBL项目、指导学生选取企业真题申报大创项目。     

江苏省南通地区“算账”事件研究——透析平息退社风潮中的打击单干户现象

1957年春，江苏省南通地区普遍发生了向单干户“算账”的事件，造成了恶劣的影响。这是当地基层干部为了打击单干户、强迫单干户入社，以单干户在水利建设方面少承担了一些负担等为理由而发起的。当地各级领导指导工作中存在错误是发生“算账”事件的重要原因。“算账”事件被制止后，有关地方纠正了错误，遗留问题得到了善后处理。     

论农民工教育服务的多边合作供给制——基于制度变迁理论的分析

对农民工教育服务的多机构合作供给实质上就是公共服务领域内的一场制度变迁,即在农民工的教育服务供给领域中引入市场机制,构建多个利益相关者互动的公共服务新秩序,以实现各机构之间功能的互补性贡献。制度需求与制度供给的不平衡是制度变迁的内在动力,本文运用制度变化的需求与供给分析框架,探究我国农民工教育服务实现多边合作供给过程中的各种要素,提出了相应的制度设计方案。     

凯兴斯泰纳劳作思想与校企合作中德育资源的开发

“劳作教育”是凯兴斯泰纳职业教育思想体系的核心,劳作学校是实施其“劳作教育”的机构。职业的训练、职业训练的伦理化和共同团体的伦理化是劳作学校的三个基本任务。凯兴斯泰纳关于这三者的精辟见解,对我国职业学校开发校企合作办学模式中的德育资源有着极其重要的现实启迪意义。     

The key to success in elite athletes? Explicit and implicit motor learning in youth elite and non-elite soccer players

In sports, fast and accurate execution of movements is required. It has been shown that implicitly learned movements might be less vulnerable than explicitly learned movements to stressful and fast changing circumstances that exist at the elite sports level. The present study provides insight in explicit and implicit motor learning in youth soccer players with different expertise levels. Twenty-seven youth elite soccer players and 25 non-elite soccer players (aged 10–12) performed a serial reaction time task (SRTT). In the SRTT, one of the sequences must be learned explicitly, the other was implicitly learned. No main effect of group was found for implicit and explicit learning on mean reaction time (MRT) and accuracy. However, for MRT, an interaction was found between learning condition, learning phase and group. Analyses showed no group effects for the explicit learning condition, but youth elite soccer players showed better learning in the implicit learning condition. In particular, during implicit motor learning youth elite soccer showed faster MRTs in the early learning phase and earlier reached asymptote performance in terms of MRT. Present findings may be important for sports because children with superior implicit learning abilities in early learning phases may be able to learn more (durable) motor skills in a shorter time period as compared to other children.     

Floating collection in an academic library: An audacious experiment that succeeded

Can a floating collection thrive in a large multicampus academic research library? Floating collections have been successful in public libraries for some time, but it is uncommon for academic libraries and unheard of for a large academic library system. This article will discuss the investigation into the feasibility of a floating collection at Penn State University Libraries, its implementation, and continuation for a period covering 2009 through 2015. Attaining the floating collection, limited to monographs in the general stacks of campus libraries, proved to be easier to implement than imagined and resulted in unintended benefits as well as some surprises.