电大办学中非教学信息的整合和应用

电大办学中的非教学信息包括投诉信息、招生咨询信息以及周边信息。这三种信息是教学质量保证体系的组成部分，对工作纠错和宏观决策都有重要参考作用。为了使非教学信息的促进办学作用得以释放，需要信息中心对非教学信息进行搜集、整理和分析研究。分析研究的成果一是提出分析报告，为工作纠错和高层决策提供依据，二是提供准确规范的办学数据，为日常工作提供参考。     

Questions to assess learning as a communicative routine for inclusion

In the context of rapid policy transformation from segregation to inclusion in the education of children with special educational needs in Ireland, a study was conducted to investigate the interplay between policy and principles of inclusion, resource teachers' and class teachers' interpretations of this and the manner in which policy and principle is enacted in their practice. Based on nine resource teachers and nine class teachers each paired in a particular school, interviews to elicit teachers' interpretations combined with observations to document the detail of practice generated data from which nine case studies were crafted. Findings revealed that teachers' interpretations and constructions of inclusive practice are grounded in the central tenets of communicative routines, attunement and coherence‐fragmentation. As such, the pedagogical practices central to facilitating inclusion are as follows: teachers' use of questions to assess learning and mediated talk; transactional teaching–learning interactions contributing to transformational teaching‐learning episodes; and optimal interfacing of resource teachers and class teachers. This article, by Órla Ní Bhroin of St Patrick's College, Dublin City University, focuses on teachers' use of questioning to assess learning as a communicative routine for inclusion.     

Implementation and evaluation of linked parenting models in a large urban child welfare system

During the past decade, there have been increased efforts to implement evidence-based practices into child welfare systems to improve outcomes for children in foster care and their families. In this paper, the implementation and evaluation of a policy-driven large system-initiated reform is described. Over 250 caseworkers and supervisors were trained and supported to implement two evidence-based parent focused interventions in five private agencies serving over 2,000 children and families. At the request of child welfare system leaders, a third intervention was developed and implemented to train the social work workforce to use evidence-based principles in everyday interactions with caregivers (including foster, relative, adoptive, and biological parents). In this paper, we describe the policy context and the targeted outcomes of the reform. We discuss the theory of the interventions and the logistics of how they were linked to create consistency and synergy. Training and ongoing consultation strategies used are described as are some of the barriers and opportunities that arose during the implementation. The strategy for creating a path to sustainability is also discussed. The reform effort was evaluated using both qualitative and quantitative methods; the evaluation design, research questions and preliminary results are provided.     

Characterizing Mathematics Classroom Practice: Impact of Observation and Coding Choices

Large‐scale observational measures of classroom practice increasingly focus on opportunities for student participation as an indicator of instructional quality. Each observational measure necessitates making design and coding choices on how to best measure student participation. This study investigated variations of coding approaches that may be feasible in large‐scale studies, and the ramifications of these variations for drawing inferences about instructional quality. Using data from classroom videos, we found that decisions about whether to keep track of individual students in the coding, observe multiple contexts in the classroom (e.g., whole‐class and small‐group discussions), and capture nuances of student participation changed the resulting characterizations of classroom practice. Most importantly, simplifying the coding approach did not fully capture and even misrepresented the level and nature of student participation in many classrooms.     

浅谈学校的网络教学

随着社会的进步和科学技术的发展,网络教育已成为一种现实.网络学习对教师和学生提出了更高的要求.网络教育的开展给学校教学带来了新的变化.     

高职高专英语口语课程的教学设计

社会的发展对高职高专学生的英语口语能力提出了越来越高的要求,英语口语教学也得到了更多的重视。但口语课程由于其自身的特点,在教学中有许多困难。本文就英语口语课程的教学设计作一些探讨,试图寻求有效方法以提高教学效果。     

科技服务业结构优化模式与广东的实践

结构优化是科技服务业发展的核心。从科技服务业内涵界定出发,借鉴国内外加速科技服务业发展的经验,从系统内部结构和外部动力观察,分析技术创新驱动、新兴服务业带动和创新平台支撑模式的机理,并以广东为例探讨科技服务业结构优化的实践。     

回归教学学术：技术时代的教学正义

教学技术经历了从生活的技艺到知识传播的工具再到交换价值凸显的商品的演进历程;教师从思想的探险者演变为知识的阐释者最后沦为教学技术的消费者;教师的文化品性相应地呈现为创造性行动、重复性劳动和冒险性工作三种形态。教师技术化所导致的哲学思维的弱化、伦理意识的浇薄和艺术追求的消失是教师教学学术趋于式微的根源。教师的教学正义意味着教学技术的合法性愈加强大时,教学学术的合理性就更应该得到张扬。     

Actions and Updates on the Standards and Best Practices Front

Four standards and best practices recently released or currently underway at the National Information Standards Organization were presented: Knowledge Bases and Related Tools, Presentation and Identification of E-Journals, Open Discovery Initiative, and Open Access Metadata Indicators. Basics outlining the creation work and deliverables were shared for each project. Applicability of these standards and best practices for different stakeholders of the information community were discussed.     

高校共青团网络思想引领工作的基本要求及实现路径

社会思想意识的多元多样,信息传播媒介与传播方式的深刻变化,给大学生网络思想政治教育带来了新的挑战. 紧密围绕立德树人根本任务,着重开展马克思主义信仰教育、社会主义核心价值观培育、 中华民族优秀传统文化以及大学精神的传承与弘扬是高校共青团网络思想引领的基本要求;构筑团属网络宣传引导阵地,强化网络宣传引导队伍,优化共青团网络宣传引导活动是加强高校共青团思想引领的基本路径.