活劳动是知识产品价值的唯一源泉

活劳动是商品价值的唯一源泉，知识产品的价值是复杂劳动的结果，它对使用价值，进而对生产力的巨大推动作用，并不影响商品价值的形成；知识产品的价值形成于人的劳动，并以其自身的价值而成为商品价值的构成之一；活劳动仍然是知识产品价值的唯一源泉。     

先秦诸子散文中两种文化差异成因之浅探

先秦诸子散文中存在着两种文化差异。儒家文化孕育于史官文化的土壤，道家文化成长在巫卜文化的沃野，由于这两种文化所处地域各部落原始崇拜的不同而形成不同的文化环境，加之学术承传的相异，个体的文化差异导致了这两种文化的差异。     

Evaluating a computer‐based reading programme with children with Intellectual Disabilities: feasibility and pilot research

Increasing evidence indicates that individuals with Intellectual Disabilities (ID) might benefit from phonics‐based reading instruction. However, research and instruction in this field has predominantly focused on sight word reading. Models for complex interventions recommend that feasibility research be conducted prior to conducting randomised studies to assess efficacy of interventions (Thabane et al., 2010). The aim of the current paper is therefore to investigate feasibility questions relating to conducting a full‐scale randomised controlled trial (RCT) evaluation of an online, phonics‐based reading programme (Headsprout^? Early Reading; HER) with children with ID. Employing a randomised pre‐test post‐test group design, this study explores and trials important aspects of a RCT evaluation to inform a full‐scale RCT. We also found that HER had a significant effect on reading skills when compared with ‘education as usual’, with large effect sizes on the main outcome measure. This indicates that further, more robust evaluations using HER with children with ID are a worthwhile pursuit.     

浅谈普通高校涉密人才流动中的保密管理

随着我国市场竞争机制的逐步建立和完善,普通高校涉密人才竞争和流动不可避免地频繁和活跃起来。涉密人才流动在推动经济社会进步方面发挥着其不可替代的作用。但也存在不少问题,导致失泄密和窃密事件的发生。尽快解决这些问题,促使普通高校人才流动走向合理、合法,将能进一步发挥人才流动的积极作用。     

生本教育理念下高中体育生数学有效教学研究

本文首先分析高中体育生学习数学存在的问题:体育生本身自制能力较差,有着比较明显的依赖心理。然后讨论体育生学习数学知识面临的困难。最后提出生本教育理念下高中体育生数学有效教学的策略,不仅要强调个体自尊心,还要给予高中体育生积极的关注。     

发挥知识产权制度功效：基于运行机制内涵的分析

从分析知识产权运行机制内涵和其特点出发,对比发达国家知识产权运行机制,提出一种完善我国知识产权运行机制的策略建议。     

对数字作品著作权保护的思考

The emergence of digital works has brought new problems to the existing intellectual property system.As the traditional copyright law system lags behind the rapid development of network economy,the copyright systems in many countries are being improved,so are the relevant international pacts.This paper mainly discusses the digitalization right of traditional works,the copyright and copyright ownership of digital works,the copyright processing in the development of digital works and the countermeasures for the copyright protection in the network environment.     

智力资本及其测度研究

在知识经济条件下,企业智力资本已成为企业最重要的资源。在剖析智力资本概念和内涵的基础上,结合企业智力资本管理模型,提出了基于价值形式的整体存量测度、非价值形式的分量测试以及存量对比与转换式的流量测度的智力资本测度思路和框架。     

美国知识产权保护规则的新一轮变迁——以《双边投资协定》为拓展的保护手段

为应对经济发展需求,美国不断在全球推行高标准、宽范围、强制约的知识产权保护制度,引发了现代知识产权国际保护规则的新一轮变迁。BIT作为知识产权国际保护的一种重要形式,在投资争端解决机制、技术化本地措施、政府竞争中立等方面都对知识产权予以强保护。通过对2012年BIT范本中知识产权保护新议题的研究,探讨知识产权保护规则的未来趋势,为我国在调整争议解决机制、待遇适用标准和政府管制范围等方面提供建议,以应对美国知识产权保护新规则带来的挑战。     

The use and abuse of metatags

The web creates manyopportunities for encroachment on intellectualproperty including trademarks. Our principaltask in this paper is an investigation into anunusual form of such encroachment: theimproper use of metatags. A metatag is a pieceof HTML code that provides summary informationabout a web page. If used in an appropriatemanner, these metatags can play a legitimaterole in helping consumers locate information. But the ``keyword'' metatag is particularlysusceptible to manipulation. These tags can beeasily abused by web site creators anxious tobait search engines and bring scores ofvisitors to their sites. The law aboutmetatags is far from settled and many legalscholars are uncomfortable with the conclusionthat the unauthorized use of a trademark in ametatag represents infringement. How should weassess this practice known as ``spamdexing'' froma normative perspective? Is it commercial fairplay or something more sinister? We make thecase here that there are salient moral problemswith spamdexing since it exploits thereputational goodwill of trademark owners andconfuses consumers. It violates basic moralduties and it flouts the golden rule principle. Hence unauthorized use of a competitor'strademark in a metatag is not morallyacceptable.