论知识产权与图书馆权利的协调

解决知识产权专有性与图书馆权利公共性的矛盾是知识产权与图书馆权利协调的关键.实现二者间的最优配置,必须从行政、法律、市场等机制入手,采取多种路径与方式,综合、动态地进行.     

Arts sponsorship and the state of the city

This paper explores the correlation between metropolitan social and economic conditions and corporate arts support in the United States. It is hypothesized that the transition from a manufacturing sector economy to an advanced service sector economy is an important local factor for the increase in corporate arts support.By panel analysis, in eleven metropolitan areas between 1977 and 1991 changes in corporate arts support have been correlated with changes in social and economic conditions, i.e., service sector and manufacturing sector employment, service sector and manufacturing sector income, population's educational attainment, and the degree of dominance by the leading local arts supporting industry.Corporate arts support is higher in metropolitan areas where the population is better educated (=+0.60), the local service sector generates more income (=+0.37) and the local manufacturing sector generates less income (=–0.22).Corporations from the manufacturing sector are mostly indifferent towards arts support. In contrast, corporations from the service sector are supportive of the local arts but they also respond swiftly to a loss in their earnings by discontinuing their arts support.     

Cultural determinants of economic growth: Theory and evidence

Shortcomings of neoclassical growth theory and growth accounting are viewed as a challenge for cultural economics. Recently, new growth theory has introduced several growth determinants and has closed the gap between theoretical and empirical research. Whether this development leaves space for cultural determinants in explaining economic growth is in the center of this paper. The theoretical analysis shows how an endogenous growth model can be used to explain the impact on economic growth of cultural determinants. The empirical part uses indices from cross-cultural studies to extend recent cross-country growth regressions. Among other Hofstedes uncertainty avoidance index is shown to be significantly correlated with economic growth.Discussion paper presented at the 9th international conference of the Association for Cultural Economics, Boston, May 8–11, 1996.     

图书馆在先进文化建设中的智力支持作用

文献是人脑的延伸,作为文献集合的图书馆是社会的公共大脑,开发智力资源是图书馆的基本功能之一。在先进文化的建设过程中,图书馆可以发挥显著的智力支持作用,这种智力支持渗透到政治、经济和科学技术的进步之中,转变为综合国力。     

网络图书馆知识信息数字化中的著作权保护

本文首先对知识信息数字过程中存在的侵犯著作权问题进行了分析,在此基础上对对知识信息数字化过程中著作权保护资源作了探讨.     

基于角色的数字图书馆知识产权初始推定

本文从数字图书馆的角色出发，简要分析了数字图书馆可能遇到的知识产权问题以及基于其角色的知识产权初始推定.     

广东经济建设对促进图书馆国际交流与合作初探

从广东经济的快速发展、图书馆的总体水平以及图书馆国际化进程等方面，分析探讨了经济发展与图书馆发展的关系。     

论网络信息资源开发利用的知识产权保护

文章归纳了当前我国网络信息资源开发利用中涉及的主要知识产权问题,探讨了具有针对性的、符合我国国情的知识产权保护策略。     

信息管理科学研究的新领域、新成果——评《网络时代的知识产权信息管理》

由马海群教授撰写的《网络时代的知识产权信息管理》是一部具有时代感和开拓创新内容的学术专著。它分析了网络时代知识产权管理理论的社会价值,开拓了知识产权制度研究和信息管理科学研究的新领域,初步构建了网络时代的知识产权信息管理理论,具有较高的实践应用价值和较强的现实指导意义。     

1950年代计划经济体制中国化的基本经验

改革开放历史起源之一是对计划经济体制在中国最初实践经验的思考和结合中国实际进行改革的初步尝试。1950年代,中国共产党人在推进社会主义改造和建立社会主义制度的同时,就提出、探讨了将苏联计划经济同中国具体实际相结合、建立中国式的社会主义经济体制这样一个历史课题。在实践中,中共提出了发挥中央和地方两个积极性、社会主义经济是计划性与多样性和灵活性的统一、三个主体与三个补充相结合等一系列思想,取得了丰富的经验。这些思想和经验成为中国特色社会主义兴起的重要基础。