朋辈激励在高校图书馆阅读推广活动中的探索与运用——以北京师范大学珠海校区图书馆“一平方米的静心”大学生共读活动为例

朋辈激励是一种非常重要的激励手段。高校图书馆面向大学生群体开展阅读推广活动十分需要朋辈激励的推动与促进。以北京师范大学珠海校区图书馆举办的"一平方米的静心"大学生共读活动为例,探索将朋辈激励运用于高校图书馆阅读推广活动的运用原理、意义及形式。     

高校建设投资的风险意识与内部控制

教育筹资多元化政策为高校建设与发展带来了充沛的资金来源,一时间,利用银行信贷资金进行负债项目投资是许多院校的共同选择.随着各种筹资的到位以及投资项目的全面铺开,项目及财务风险亦随之而来.构建内控体系,强化内部控制,可有效地规范项目管理,监控项目实施过程,防范和化解风险.     

新课程改革的内部障碍与突破

新课程改革在推行过程中遇到了很多阻碍,本文着眼于课改内部,从理论基础的选择与建构、话语的批判与扬弃、路径的施行与创设、变革传统的适切与发展等方面,分析了影响课程向较深推进的问题和可选择路径,以期从根本上解决课改内部障碍问题,寻求课改有效实施的最佳出路.     

Correlates of staff motivation,satisfaction, and job performance of library staff in selected Nigerian University libraries

Abstract

This study examined staff motivation, satisfaction, and job performance among the librarians and library staff in six selected university libraries in Nigeria. The target population for the study includes the professionals and nonprofessional library staff. A total enumeration sampling technique was used to select 180 respondents, which represent the sample for the study. Data was collected using a self-designed questionnaire titled “Staff Motivation, Satisfaction and Job Performance Questionnaire” (SMSJPQ). Six research questions were developed and answered by the study. The results indicate that librarian and library staff are highly motivated with regular pay while the least motivational factor is frequent interaction with their friends. Library staff are primarily satisfied with their jobs when they are in constant link with their friends. Professional library staff significantly experience better work motivation than their nonprofessional counterparts. Significant correlation exists between staff motivation and job performance and between job satisfaction and job performance. In addition, the two factors (motivation and satisfaction) exert significant contribution to the determinant of librarians and library staff job performance. Based on the findings, the study recommended improvement in the level of motivation of nonprofessionals so that the significant difference with the professional counterpart would not be so much pronounced.     

P-V图与热力学第一定律中的诸量

通过讨论热力学系统在准静态过程ΔE、A、Q诸量与P－V图中过程曲线之间的关系，可直接从P—V图上判断内能的增减、做功正负及热量交换的方向。     

儿童:特殊的文学接受群体

儿童作为一个特殊的文学接受群体，呈现着不同于成人的文学接受特点。个体阅读需要、作品吸引力和成人引导是促成儿童主动的或被动的阅读动机。在阅读兴趣选择上儿童表现出明显的渐变性和群体差异性。形象思维是儿童文学接受的主要思维形式。以直接印象介入作品，从故事层面感知而不以理性去判断作品是儿童文学接受中的主要特点。与成人相比，儿童阅读活动还明显带有感性冲动性，即情感性。     

Development of perceived competence,tactical skills,motivation, technical skills,and speed and agility in young soccer players

ABSTRACT

The objective of this 1-year, longitudinal study was to examine the development of perceived competence, tactical skills, motivation, technical skills, and speed and agility characteristics of young Finnish soccer players. We also examined associations between latent growth models of perceived competence and other recorded variables. Participants were 288 competitive male soccer players ranging from 12 to 14 years (12.7 ± 0.6) from 16 soccer clubs. Players completed the self-assessments of perceived competence, tactical skills, and motivation, and participated in technical, and speed and agility tests. Results of this study showed that players’ levels of perceived competence, tactical skills, motivation, technical skills, and speed and agility characteristics remained relatively high and stable across the period of 1 year. Positive relationships were found between these levels and changes in perceived competence and motivation, and levels of perceived competence and speed and agility characteristics. Together these results illustrate the multi-dimensional nature of talent development processes in soccer. Moreover, it seems crucial in coaching to support the development of perceived competence and motivation in young soccer players and that it might be even more important in later maturing players.     

以创建精品开放课程为契机,加强教学模式和教学方法改革

2012年,安徽中医药高等专科学校创建精品开放课程,此课程开放以来在教学模式和教学方法改革方面取得了建设的进步,但是在精品课程的开放中还存在很多问题。     

浅谈高等学校内部审计信息化建设

ZHU Ling-e(North China University of Technology,Beijing 100144,China)     

基于信息技术的高校内部审计及其实现架构研究

高等院校内部审计是其内设的审计机构从内部对其财务收支的真实性、合法性和效益性进行的审计监督。本文介绍了内部审计的概念、国内外现状与发展,剖析了高等院校内部审计的特点,比较了传统的内部审计与基于信息技术的内部审计,分析了信息技术在内部审计中的重要作用,提出了基于信息技术的高等院校内部审计的实现架构,对实现普通高等院校和高职高专院校内部审计的信息化具有一定的指导意义。