子痫前期的中西医治疗

目的：通过内服中药治疗子痫前期.方法：临床观察采用随机、平行、对照试验的方法,其中治疗组和对照组各选取40例患者进行治疗比较,治疗组以内服中药为主,对照组以内服西药为主.结果：运用中药内服组治愈30例,显效8例,进步2例,无效0例,总有效率为95％;西医组治愈28例,显效7例,进步4例,无效1例,总有效率为87.5％.结论：中药内服对子痫前期有明显的治疗效果.     

毽球运动与膝关节疼痛治疗研究

毽球运动具有负荷小、易坚持的特点,适合锻炼膝关节周围肌肉、韧带.以骨性关节炎、膝关节创伤后造成的慢性疼痛患者为研究对象,让受试者进行长期毽球运动锻炼,结果观察到膝关节疼痛患者在运动后,疼痛症状减轻,膝关节轻松有力,达到了治疗关节疼痛的效果.     

Group Therapy for Improving Self-Esteem and Social Functioning of College Students With ADHD

The present study examined the effectiveness of interpersonal group therapy designed to improve self-esteem and social functioning in college students with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Participants with documented ADHD diagnoses completed self-report measures of self-esteem and social functioning at the initiation of the study, after 6 weeks, and at 12 weeks. Half the participants completed a 12-week interpersonal group therapy while the other half served as a control group matched by gender and age. Findings suggest that interpersonal group therapy improves self-esteem, psychosocial competence, and emotional maturity, and should be a treatment option for college students with ADHD. Implications for practice are discussed.     

Activity of periscapular muscles and its correlation with external oblique during push-up: Does scapular dyskinesis change the electromyographic response?

Scapular dyskinesis is the term used to describe changes in the positioning or movement of the scapula. Such dysfunction is associated with changes in the activation of the scapular muscles. However, the influence of the axial muscles on the scapular muscles activity of subjects with scapular dyskinesis is unknown. This study aimed to compare the electromyography (EMG) activity of periscapular muscles and its correlation with the external oblique muscle during the execution of push-up performed in different surfaces, in volunteers with and without scapular dyskinesis. Thirty-six men, divided in two groups (control and dyskinesis), performed push-up on stable and unstable surface. The EMG activity of serratus anterior (SA_5th and SA_7th fibers), upper (UT) and lower (LT) trapezius, external oblique (EO) was recorded during execution of each task condition. Statistical analyzes were performed using two way ANOVA repeated measures and Pearson correlation. It was observed effect of interaction between factors, being evidenced increased activity of UT, SA_7th and OE for the control group and decreased activity of SA_5th, SA_7th and EO for dyskinesis group during execution of push-up on unstable surface. In both groups positive correlations (r > 0.47) were observed between EMG activity of SA and EO. In the exercises tested, there seems to be an anatomical and functional relationship between the SA and EO muscles. The use of the unstable surface promotes increased neuromuscular demand, but the neuromuscular strategies appear to differ between groups.     

美国物理治疗行为标准对中国康复课程思政的启示

构建中国康复治疗人才课程思政教育教学体系,建立和完善课程思政有效性评价指标和标准是关键点,更是难点.该文全面系统地介绍了美国物理治疗专业行为发展评估工具的历史沿革和创立发展过程,从批判性思维、交流技巧、问题解决能力、人际互动、责任意识和行为、专业主义、使用建设性/结构性反馈、有效利用时间和资源、压力管理及致力于终生学习...     

阅读疗法研究述评

本文从阅读疗法的概念、分类、心理学支持及研究发展等四方面介绍和分析国内外的研究成果,并针对诸如阅读疗法的英语专业术语的应用、阅读疗法的分类、阅读疗法的心理学支持等有争议性的议题提出了个人见解。