运用翻沙训练法提高大学生篮球水平的应用研究

运用“翻沙训练法”对西安理工大学男、女篮球队进行了训练实验。结果显示:此法能使大学生运动员较快的掌握篮球基本技术,提高自信心和比赛能力。     

我国甲级男排运动员期望领导行为模式上的认知差异性研究

教练员的领导能力和水平直接影响着运动队的比赛成绩和健康发展，了解不同特征运动员期望教练员领导行为的情况，对教练员实施针对性训练和提高比赛成绩有较大帮助。采用LSS量表对我国甲级男子排球队运动员进行问卷测试，结果表明：年龄大、训练时间长的运动员希望教练员给予更多的民主；训练时间长的运动员希望教练员给予更多的社会支持；不同场上位置的运动员所喜爱的教练员领导行为没有差别；主力队员希望教练员给予更多的社会支持；比赛名次好的运动队更喜爱社会支持和积极性反馈行为。     

2005年全国体育教育专业大学生基本功技能大赛综析

对2005年全国体育教育专业基本功技能大赛的基本情况、比赛特点、重要启示进行全面综述。结果表明:基本功技能大赛逐步趋于完善,极大促进了体育教育专业的发展,并由本次基本功大赛的新启示,展望未来高等体育教育专业新的发展趋势。     

培养自我监控能力对体育专业学生运动技能形成影响的实验研究

根据元认知和自我监控理论,研究在技术学习中培养学生的自我监控能力,同时通过自我监控能力的提高促进技术技能的掌握。并利用董奇的《学习自我监控量表》进行实验前后学生自我监控能力的差异比较。结果表明,在技术学习中培养学生的自我监控能力可促进技术技能的形成,提高了学生的能力和运动技术学习的效果。     

中国舞龙技术的内涵

文章在舞龙运动实践的基础上,结合“龙文化”的有关内容,从舞龙珠、舞龙头和舞龙身三个方面论述了中国舞龙技术的文化内涵,以此来普及中国舞龙的理论知识,唤起人们对中国舞龙的关注、理解和支持,最终使中国舞龙成为世界体坛中一颗璀璨的明珠。     

The influence of pitch dimensions on performance during small-sided and conditioned soccer games

Abstract

This study examined the influence of pitch dimensions in small-sided soccer games in shaping opportunities for performers to maintain ball possession, pass to teammates and shoot at goal. Fifteen amateur standard male participants (M = 21.87, σ = 1.96 years) played 5 v 5 small-sided soccer games in three varying pitch conditions (28 m × 14 m, 40 m × 20 m and 52 m × 26 m). Thirty sequences of play in each condition were selected for digitisation using TACTO software, allowing the capture of bi-dimensional displacement coordinate data of all players and the ball. The values of interpersonal distance between all attackers and immediate defenders and the relative distances of defenders to intercept a shot and a pass were computed as dependent variables. Results showed existence of fewer opportunities to maintain ball possession on smaller pitches, compared to medium and larger pitches. Conversely, the different dimensions set to the pitch did not influence opportunities for players to shoot at goal, or to perform passes to other teammates. By examining the specific spatial–temporal relationships of players and key-task constraints, the data from this study explain how effects of manipulating pitch dimensions of small-sided games might enhance opportunities for acquiring specific movement and decision-making skills.     

体育舞蹈在高尔夫技术教学中的应用研究

作为一项新兴的运动项目,高尔夫技术教学的方法和手段研究不足。为使初学者尽快掌握高尔夫技术关键点,提出了在高尔夫技术教学中引入体育舞蹈的观点。认为将体育舞蹈渗入到高尔夫技术教学过程中的各个环节,能帮助学生建立核心力量观念,体会恰当的重心转移,学会控制动作节奏,还能激发学生的学习兴趣。运用此教法进行的教学实验结果也表明,实验组学生的专项技能测评的平均成绩明显优于对照组,且该差异性具有高度显著性(P<0.01),表明此教学法具有较高的应用与推广价值。     

The importance of environment for teacher professional learning in Malta and Scotland

Current reforms in the Maltese and Scottish educational contexts can only be fully implemented if teachers radically transform the way they teach. Teacher professional learning is an important mechanism that policy-makers, school leaders and administrators have to achieve this. Teacher professional learning is, above all, situated within the specific social workplace environment of teacher practice. Thus, schools need to be recognised as important sites of professional learning for teachers. In Malta and Scotland teachers were asked about their professional learning to identify how the learning environment within individual schools affects professional learning. In both countries, collaboration and school leadership were key components in determining a school’s learning environment. Data analysis led to the production of examples of expansive and restrictive features. Policy-makers, school leaders and administrators can use these features to examine how schools operate in terms of helping or hindering professional learning in the school environment.     

"三元育人"模式的创立与实践

江西新亚职业技术学院提出“健全人格 复合专业 现代技能”的“”三元模式。健全人格是教育的核心,复合专业和现代技能教育使学生知识结构合理,具备专业技术和应用能力、操作能力,以及外语和计算机的运用能力。     

内向型、外向型性格与英语学习

中国学生的性格特征与其英语学习关系密切.内外向性格差异在英语学习中会呈现出不同的相对优势和弱势,此状况对指导英语教学实践意义重大.采用定性分析方法,结合相关教学理论,分析具有不同性格的学生在英语专业学习各方面的具体表现.掌握学生实际,进行针对性教学,培养学生的听、说、读、写、译等综合技能,能充分激发学生专业学习兴趣与潜能.