教师数据决策实践:内涵、困境与优化策略

基于数据的教育决策研究与实践浪潮是20世纪80年代基础教育标准化运动的重要产物之一。聚焦于教师数据决策,则应从教育Data观、教师数据实践范畴的角度来揭示其背后所隐含的思维模式与实践模式,从制度、文化、技术和心理四个层面对教师遭遇的困境给予关注。在此基础上,有效的专业学习策略应采取由内而外的思考路径,以确立教师数据决策的专业自主性。     

台湾地区乡村治理中的平权特点及其启示

中国台湾地区的乡村自治经历多次变革,形成治理成本低而收益高的平权式治理模式。它具有村级公共权力分配的合理性、乡镇权力的延伸性、村民权利的现实性等特点。这对当下中国大陆地区村民自治的改革中的公共权力分配、乡镇与村组织的衔接、法律法规的完善和民间组织的发展等具有一定启示意义。     

关于促进全日制自考助学班学生自主内化学习的几点思考

本文针对当前全日制自考助学班学生的学习现状,提出应促进自主内化学习。认为自主内化学习是一种高效率、高质量、事半功倍的学习方式。这种学习方式的重点是"自主",核心在"内化"。自主内化学习就是要通过学生的自主学习,把爱学习的态度、会学习的习惯、能学习的能力内化于心,实践于行,从而沉淀为学生良好的学习品质。     

微电影在课堂外英语自主学习中的应用

随着大学英语学时缩减和终身学习理念深入人心,课堂外自主学习的重要性凸显。作为数字网络时代的新生事物,微电影借助各种移动新媒体和网络平台传播,其三“微”特征、全民参与性和超强互动性等特点符合大学生的价值偏好。从微电影叙事特征和传播特点等方面分析其在提高大学生课堂外自主学习能力的作用。     

Science adjustment,parental and teacher autonomy support and the cognitive orientation of science students

Research has shown that autonomy support has positive effects on academic development, but no study has examined how systemising cognitive orientation is related to important outcomes for science students, and how it may interact with autonomy support. This prospective investigation considered how systemising and support from teachers and parents influence motivation, self-efficacy and science performance of science students. Totally, two hundred and eighty eight high school students (143 females and 145 males) completed surveys at two times and records of their achievements were collected. Teachers’ autonomy support and systemising were significantly positively related to motivation, self-efficacy and achievement over time, while parental support for autonomy was not directly related to the outcomes. Finally, two significant interaction effects showed that the relation of parental autonomy support to motivation and self-efficacy was moderated by systemising. This is the first study to demonstrate that autonomy support may be especially helpful for individuals with an intrinsic disposition in a domain.     

CAS Launches Centers of Excellence and Innovation

<正>In the beginning of 2014,the Chinese Academy of Sciences took another important step towards nurturing worldclass researchers:by establishing centers of excellence and innovation(CEIs),it will remarkably increase fi nancial support and management autonomy to facilitate their innovation.According to CAS President BAI Chunli,the decision was made after a year of planning."Generally speaking,CAS still has a long way to go to build itself into a firstclass science academy.However,in some fields,our scientists are already standing at the forefront of their domains,and they are very promising to achieve innovative breakthroughs."The aim of CEIs is to select such groups and cultivate them with"fertile soil".As for the"fertile soil",fi rst of all,every CEI enjoys     

中职语文教学自主合作课堂探究

在《中职语教学课程标准》中,把倡导"自主合作探究"的学习方式列为中职语文教学课程的基本理念。文章从教学模式探究、兴趣导向、学习习惯养成及培养学生个性发展等四个方面来阐述开展中职语文自主合作式教学的措施,真正实现"以学生为主体""一切为了学生",提高学生学习积极主动性及课堂有效性。     

非英语专业大学生自主学习能力实证研究

对济宁学院225名非英语专业大学新生的自主学习能力进行问卷调查,发现他们的英语自主学习能力水平较低,对英语语言和文化的学习有较高的热情,但缺乏计划性和相应的学习策略.对调查结果进行皮尔逊相关分析,发现他们的自主学习能力和高考成绩并不呈现较强的正相关.针对这种现状,尝试提出了一些建议和方法,旨在提高非英语专业大学生的自主学习能力.     

人本主义心理学视角下大学英语听说教学的优化

本文基于人本主义心理学的教学观,针对大学英语听说教学中存在的问题和困难,分别从教师角色,师生关系,课堂教学,自主学习方面探讨了优化教学的几点举措,希望能为开展人性化教学,提高学生听说能力提供一定的指导。