浅谈高职高专学生学习策略的培训

高等职业教育已经成为我国高等教育的主力军,高职学生的数量迅速增加,但学生的学习基础普遍低下,迫切需要了解高职学生学习策略的使用现状,从而有针对性地进行学法指导和学习策略培训。     

Reflectors as online extraverts?

Increasingly, online learning is perceived as an effective method of instruction. Much recent educational research has focused on examining the purposes and situations for which online education is best suited. In this paper, students enrolled in two online courses are compared with their peers enrolled in equivalent classroom‐based courses to investigate aspects of the relationship between learning style and mode of delivery. Student satisfaction measures are taken from participants in both modes of delivery and compared with student learning style. Feedback from the ‘Reflector’ learning style demonstrates higher satisfaction levels with the online mode of delivery compared with their matched counterparts following equivalent classroom‐based courses. Therefore, whilst ‘Reflectors’ might be regarded as Introverts in the traditional classroom setting, the additional time for reflection offered by online delivery makes this group more likely to contribute to online discussion, report higher satisfaction levels and generally behave more like online Extraverts.     

Evaluating efforts to enhance health and wellbeing in Scottish secondary schools

Curriculum for Excellence in Scotland outlines a policy vision of a more progressive, integrated and holistic form of education; a commitment which contains an obligation for health and well-being (HWB) to be a responsibility of all teachers. A critical policy analysis approach was utilized in order to review school-level progress in different stages of policy development, i.e. policy formulation, legitimation, implementation and evaluation. Evidence was collected through 15 semi-structured interviews with head teachers, teacher education academics and staff with national and local authority quality improvement remits. Questions focused on: aims and curriculum goals; school culture; learning and teaching; partnership relationships and evaluations of practice. Findings suggest a high degree of support for curriculum aims, however, there were often problems communicating policy expectations (policy formulation). Thus, despite impressive examples of innovative practice in relation to school ethos, wider achievement and pupils’ broader general education (policy legitimation), there were also examples of HWB being constrained by senior school examinations and the backwash effect this had on curriculum planning and engagement with interdisciplinary learning approaches (policy implementation/evaluation). These findings have implications in terms of policy to practice coherence as well as highlighting the need for further more specific research evaluations.     

论中学教师继续教育中的教学脱节问题

对当前中学教师继续教育中存在的心理脱节，内容脱节，理想和现实脱节等教学中存在的教学脱节问题进行分析，并提出解决的对策，即在教学之间先进行问卷调查，了解学生所需，在政策资金上给予支持，使学生有能力有兴趣参加，在心理上变成想学，对参加教学的教师进行培训，改革现行教育体制。     

阮元教育思想探析

清代著名学者阮元,创办了新式书院诂经精舍和学海堂,旨在培养有"经世致用"、对社会有用的人才.书院提倡德才兼备;主张因材施教,自由探讨;强调实事求是,学以致用;学术研究和教学相结合;确立破旧立新、推举学长的教学体制.倡导了实践,培养了学生的实际能力.阮元的教育思想和实践对清末的教育界产生了深远的影响,为中国的教育事业做出了突出的贡献.     

Multimedia and Online Video Case Studies for Preservice Teacher Preparation

Case studies have been used successfully as a part of teacher education. There are many possibilities in extending the impact of case studies through the use of technology. Video and the Internet could enable demonstration of more examples, dissemination beyond the walls of the classroom, and discussion between geographically dispersed preservice teachers. Several projects are now investigating the possible ways that technology might enhance or extend text case studies. After exploring four existing products, four essential elements for video case studies are proposed. As video case studies move to the Internet, additional issues arise and these are also explored.     

清末书院改革及其对近代高等教育的影响

书院是我国古代高等教育的重要形式,到了清末由于特殊的历史、社会因素,书院由衰败转而变革,通过不同的变革方式,发展出近代高等教育的因素,在教学、课程、机构、体制诸方面对中国近代高等教育的发展产生了很大的影响。     

浅谈成人高校的德育工作

文章重点论述了成人高校的德育工作,强调德育工作是实现培养合格人才任务的根本保证,必须予以高度重视并切实做好.该论文从分析成人高校德育工作的特点、当前存在的主要问题入手,提出了加强和改进成人高校德育工作的基本对策.     

计算机辅助地理学习

信息爆炸给教育带来了巨大的冲击，计算机技术已经成为现代信息社会的核心技术。只有正确认识计算机辅助地理学习(CALG)的含义和特点；把握CALG软件的类别和适用的教学形式；明确CALG发展的制约因素*及其在地理教育发展中的意义和前景，才能更好地开展计算机辅助地理学习，CALG才能够真正具有生命力。     

Beyond educational attainment: The importance of skills and lifelong learning for social outcomes. Evidence for Europe from PIAAC

Empirical evidence suggests that educational attainment nurtures people's social outcomes and promotes active participation in society and stability. However, it is unclear to what extent other types of human capital also correlate with social outcomes. Hence, we explored the opportunity offered by the PIAAC survey through its provision of information on educational attainment, observed individual key skills proficiency, and participation in adult education and training (adult lifelong learning). We therefore studied the association between these human capital variables and social outcomes, and more specifically interpersonal trust and participation in volunteering activities. Results revealed that these social outcomes were affected not only by the formal qualification obtained, determined by the education variable, but also throughout the life‐cycle. Indeed, education and training when undertaken during adult life have a significant impact, especially on volunteering. The fact that the skill proficiency also plays a significant role is extremely relevant, as skills are more likely to change over the life‐cycle, either in a positive or negative way. Whilst the formal education received is constant after exiting the educational system, skills reflect competences more accurately: first, because those with the same level of education may have different skill levels because of differences in the quality of education or ability; second, because skills can vary over time. For example, they may increase with work experience or informal education, or decrease as a result of depreciation and ageing. These findings suggest that social outcomes are prone to be affected by many factors other than formal education, suggesting that policy makers can implement recommendations even after formal education has been completed.