互助听课制和英语教学质量的提高

有关研究表明校内同事之间互助听课有利于教学质量的提高。目前学生缺课多，原因不只在于他们的学习态度，与授课质量也有直接关系。建立同事互助听课制度，使听课成为日常教学的一部分，采用科学的听课方法，可以让老师们相互借鉴，取长补短，共同进步，使每堂课都能最大限度地让学生受益。     

论在新课程标准下提高高师和声课教学的效果

音乐《新课程标准》的颁布与实施,首先确立了新的音乐课教学理念,建立了新的教与学关系,要求由传统的“怎么教”转向“如何学”,转向以学生为主体,以教师的多种创新和多媒体教学手段来提高基础和声课的教学效果。     

工科院校数学基础课的教学与素质教育

根据国家教委制定的教学基本要求和２１世纪对人才素质的要求，高等数学课程体系改革的首要目的在于培养理工科人才所必要的基本数学素质．     

排球普修课中培养学生教学能力的实验研究

对在排球普修课中如何培养学生的教学能力进行了实验研究.通过实验组与对照组学生排球理论考试、技术考核、平时表现及总成绩的比较,发现二者之间并不存在显著性差异,这表明,本实验方法在教学过程中不仅能够培养学生的教学能力,而且也能较好地完成教学任务.     

How can a clinical research approach contribute to knowledge-building for the teaching profession?

This article explains what clinical research is and why it is necessary. The term ‘clinical’ refers to an academic way of solving practical problems. Clinical research starts from a view of science that not only acknowledges the value of rational analysis and empirical research, but also acknowledges the need for human skills and connoisseurship. In education, skills and connoisseurship can be developed by being responsibly engaged in classrooms. The (tacit) knowledge acquired in classrooms enables researchers to perceive more relevant factors in practice and enables them to understand the problems of teaching better. Clinical research is a type of action research in the sense that it acknowledges the epistemic function of doing, thus emphasizing the need for integrating scholarship and craftsmanship.     

数学优秀课成长的基础、过程与方法

以分数为目标、对教学内容理解表面化和教学设计无基本章法是造成课堂教学平庸、低效的主要原因,因此在关注优秀课的表现形式与评价标准的同时,更应关注优秀课成长的基础、过程与方法。超越应试是优秀课的基本要求与历史使命;理解数学是教学设计与优秀课成长的基础,而好的教学设计框架则是优秀课成长的过程与方法。     

课例研究:共建智慧型课堂——以浙江省四所学校开展的实践为例

智慧型课堂的关键特征是机智地教学,创建智慧型课堂需要研究课堂,全面改革备课、听课和评课诸环节。课例研究意味着一种教学研究方式的转变,强调深入不确凿的教学世界进行思考,以适宜智慧型课堂的探究。具体而言,它反映了从理论的实践转向实践中的理论、从教的研究转向学的研究、从单一性研究团队转向多质性研究团队、从归类评级转向鉴赏批评四个视角的转换。围绕课例研究:共建智慧型课堂的主题,在浙江四所学校开展了课例研究实践,从教学设计改进、三维观课框架到课例研究方案,创造性地构建了智慧型课堂。     

Videobased lesson analysis: Effective science PD for teacher and student learning

The Science Teachers Learning from Lesson Analysis (STeLLA) project is a videobased analysis‐of‐practice PD program aimed at improving teacher and student learning at the upper elementary level. The PD program developed and utilized two “lenses,” a Science Content Storyline Lens and a Student Thinking Lens, to help teachers analyze science teaching and learning and to improve teaching practices in this year‐long program. Participants included 48 teachers (n = 32 experimental, n = 16 control) and 1,490 students. The STeLLA program significantly improved teachers' science content knowledge and their ability to analyze science teaching. Notably, the STeLLA teachers further increased their classroom use of science teaching strategies associated with both lenses while their students increased their science content knowledge. Multi‐level HLM analyses linked higher average gains in student learning with teachers' science content knowledge, teachers' pedagogical content knowledge about student thinking, and teaching practices aimed at improving the coherence of the science content storyline. This paper highlights the importance of the science content storyline in the STeLLA program and discusses its potential significance in science teaching and professional development more broadly. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc., J Res Sci Teach 48: 117–148, 2011     

Implementation integrity in peer tutoring of mathematics

A two-year randomised controlled trial of peer tutoring in mathematics using the Duolog Math technique was operated in 80 schools. The aim was to achieve adequate implementation quality with modest pre-intervention training for teachers, who received brief didactic training and no process feedback (but they were to train pupils using modelling, practice and feedback). Implementation integrity was observed in Year 1 in 29 randomly selected schools; in Year 2 in 30 randomly selected schools. In both years some observed variables of class-wide context and individual technique were high; however, some were lower. There were deficits in: teachers introducing the problem, suggesting ways to concretise the problem and holding plenary sessions. Crucially, there was very little summarising or generalising. Thus, implementation was partial in both years, but better in Year 2. The implications for future intensity of training are explored.     

A model for incorporating lesson study into the student teaching placement: what worked and what did not?

This article describes a model for incorporating lesson study into the student teaching placement and reports on the success of the implementation of such a model with student teachers and their cooperating teachers (CTs). Student teachers had the opportunity to discuss many important ideas with each other and their CTs, including “big ideas” of mathematics, and the anticipation of student questions and possible responses. Student teachers also had a built‐in opportunity for peer observation on a regular basis and the opportunity to collaborate with their peers. Certain important aspects of lesson study were not present in this implementation: the teachers involved did not discuss the gaps in their own knowledge with the goal of improving their own mathematical understanding, they did not refer outside sources for ideas for the lessons, and they did not have an overarching affective goal for students. Suggestions are made for teacher preparation in light of these findings.