双辊铸轧高速钢薄带退火制度的实验研究

文章主要介绍了双辊铸轧W9Mo3Cr4V高速钢薄带的退火实验。通过实验的研究找出了铸轧高速钢薄带合理的退火工艺制度。     

白光散斑相关法的统计分析研究

白光数字散斑相关方法是现代数字图像处理技术与光学测量相结合的产物。这一方法彻底摆脱了特定测量环境的要求,避开了由条纹图作为信息载体而直接从物体表面微观结构及表面散斑场这些信息载体中提取变形信息,具有较大的优越性。应用白光数字散斑相关方法对描述试件进行了实验测试,得到了令人满意的结果。     

光影与色彩在室内设计中的运用

随着人们生活水平的不断提高,对室内光影与色彩的运用有了更高的要求。光影和色彩是室内设计中的重要组成部分。对改变室内环境,营造空间气氛,塑造室内空间特点起着重要的影响作用。因此在进行室内设计时,充分了解光影与色彩在室内装修设计中的特点,充分了解光影与色彩对建筑物的空间大小调节在室内设计中的重要作用。本文就光影与色彩在室内设计中的运用进行系统的介绍,希望对室内设计有一定的借鉴作用。     

基于二进制代数学的关灯游戏模型

利用二进制代数学给出了一个关灯游戏的数学模型,对基于有限域上的线性方程组的9阶情形给出了所有解,并进一步运用代数学中的陪集分类方法给出了游戏的等价类,便于游戏者判断和解决游戏问题。     

Modeling of Light-Induced Changes in Reflectance Spectra: A Predictive Tool for the Effect of an Arbitrary Spectral Irradiance

Optical radiation is capable of altering the spectral reflectance of layers of colorants. Light damage is of particular importance in respect to unique historical objects in exhibitions. The major parameter governing this process is the spectral irradiance applied to the surface. As this may vary significantly for different light sources, an experimental investigation of the damage potential of the numerous illuminants available is a cumbersome task. In this work a numerical algorithm for the prediction of modifications of the spectral reflectance of colorants subject to a given arbitrary spectral irradiance over a given time is presented. It uses the temporal evolution of the spectral reflectance of the dye or pigment at issue when irradiated by a set of narrowband light sources as input data. The predicted reflectance spectra and the resulting color changes are compared to those measured for samples irradiated with common polychromatic light sources. The concept described in this work aims at the implementation of a standardized procedure and database for the prediction of radiative damage for a comprehensive range of pigments and dyes.     

混合动力助力车车架结构强度分析及轻量化设计

以某混合动力助力车为研究对象,采用有限元方法对所设计的车架进行静态结构强度分析,得到了车架结构的应力分布图。以轻量化设计为出发点,在车架结构强度满足条件的前提下,对车架结构部分参数改进后的模型进行了进一步的分析,为混合动力助力车车架结构的优化设计以及轻量化设计提供了理论依据。     

二切线火切机光栅定尺系统的实现

二切线板坯火切机,是用于把倍尺坯切割成定尺坯的设备,其定尺系统的准确程度决定了产品的切割精度。罗泾厚板厂的BⅡG-15型火切机,其定尺系统采用CCD摄像定尺方式,设计精度为<15mm,实际使用中的精度为-15mm到+30mm之间。本文对现有CCD定尺系统的不足之处进行了分析,并介绍了能够提高设备定尺精度的光栅定尺系统的实现。     

一种基于视觉的车载照明自动跟踪系统

目前夜间事故勘察车载照明多采用传统自适应灯光,存在照射范围有限且调节照明方向繁琐等问题。因此,基于视觉设计一种车载照明自动跟踪系统。使用视觉处理技术与双步进电机控制对车载照明系统进行改进,以增强车载照明智能化和灵活性。针对传统自适应灯光需人为操纵照射目标的问题,车载照明系统在运行时对红外光源（移动目标）进行图像检测,实时反馈拍摄图像中红外光源位置坐标,再根据位置坐标信息控制双步进电机,带动车载照明灯准确地照射到红外光源坐标位置。实验结果表明,该系统可快速检测到照明目标位置坐标,准确控制步进电机移动,可满足跟踪目标的要求,准确率达 95%。     

Virtual Microscopy as a Learning Tool in Brazilian Medical Education

Virtual microscopy (VM) is a widely used teaching method in Medical Education in many developed countries. In Brazil, however, this is not the case for most medical schools, considering Brazilian social inequality and uneven access to technology. Recently, the Covid-19 pandemic has also challenged Universities to seek and make a transition toward more effective methods of full-time online education. Thus, the main goal of this work was to verify student's perception and academic performance, assessed upon VM implementation in a Brazilian Medical School. Ribeirao Preto Medical School students answered a 26-question survey with regards to optical microscopy (OM) and VM. Academic performance was compared between participants that were (year of 2019) or were not (year of 2015) exposed to VM. Taken the results together, subjective impressions such as handling, suitability, learning effectiveness, and pleasure using the tools, have shown a higher score for virtual microscopy (median = 29), when compared to optical microscopy (median = 24) with a P-value < 0.001 by Wilcoxon rank test, upon measurement using an ordinal scale. Regarding academic performance, no statistically significant differences were found between groups (P-value = 0.38, Cohen's d = 0.19). Therefore, VM proved to be adequate to the Brazilian medical education in light of Brazilian social contexts and Covid-19 pandemic.     

尖晶石型复合氧化物MAl_2O_4（M=Sr,Ba）的制备、表征及可见光催化性能研究

用柠檬酸络合法制备了尖晶石型复合氧化物SrAl2O4、BaAl2O4,用XRD、TEM等手段对催化剂结构和性能进行了表征,并考察了其在可见光下降解刚果红的催化性能。结果表明,在可见光条件下,60 min内BaAl2O4使刚果红降解率达80%以上,SrAl2O4降解率大约为70%。SrAl2O4的催化活性低于BaAl2O4可能是由于电子层结构的不同造成的。