基于风险管理视角的信任与知识分享决策的关系研究

知识分享是一类风险决策行为,信任具有重要的风险管理功能.文章基于企业内知识分享决策的风险特征,提出了管理知识分享风险的信任结构模型,并通过经验数据,实证检验了不同信任维度间的关系及其对知识分享决策的影响.结果表明,制度信任是认知信任和情感信任发展的基础,而对知识分享决策的直接影响主要来自情感信任.     

循证决策视角下的患者健康咨询主题分析

[目的/意义]为了将大数据更好地用于循证决策,文章构建了循证决策视角下的患者健康主题分析模型。[方法/过程]首先使用LDA主题模型对高血压问答数据进行主题探测,并结合文献提炼出高血压八大主题;再次使用问卷调查法和层次分析法对主题探测结果进行评估;最后对得到的证据进行实践讨论。[结果/结论]文章对大数据和循证决策的结合做了尝试性探索,结果表明循证决策视角下的患者健康主题分析模型,具有一定的实用性和创新性。     

“雨课堂+QQ”的综合日语混合式教学研究

混合式教学模式是教育现代化的内在要求。针对传统教学中存在的“以教为主”“缺乏互动”“学情不清”的问题,结合雨课堂与QQ对综合日语Ⅰ~Ⅳ开展了混合式教学改革,基本实现了“以学为主”“实时互动”“明确学情”的有效转向。问卷调查结果表明,改革使学生的学习主体性确立,日语能力提高,专业学习自信增强。     

Demystifying blockchain: A critical analysis of challenges,applications and opportunities

The blockchain is considered to be the potential driver of the digital economy. The Blockchain technology outweighs the challenges associated with the traditional transaction business governed and regulated by the third trusted party. There is a growth in the interest among the researchers, the industry, and the academia to study and leverage the potential of Blockchain. Blockchain provides a decentralized and distributed public ledger for all the participating parties. Though it seems that blockchain is a viable choice and solution for all the centralized governed and regulated transactions (in digital online space), it has potential challenges that need to be resolved; opportunities to be explored, and applications to be studied. This paper utilizes a systematic literature review to study several research endeavors made in the domain of blockchain. To further research on blockchain adoption, the paper theoretically constructs an integrated framework of the blockchain innovation adoption process in an organization considering organizational and user acceptance perspectives. This would facilitate its widespread adoption, thereby achieving sustained leadership solutions. The paper offers 23 propositions to information systems (IS)/information management (IM) scholars with respect to innovation characteristics, organizational characteristics, environmental characteristics, and user acceptance characteristics. Further, the paper explores several areas of future research and directions that can provide deep insights for overcoming challenges and for the adoption of blockchain technology.     

特色兴校：民办高校实施内涵式发展战略的有效途径

由于民办高校较少受到行政化制约,有更灵活的机制来培育自身的办学特色,因此,特色兴校是民办高校实施内涵式发展战略的有效途径。＂特色兴校＂首先要解决好科学定位问题,关键是尊重传统,核心是注重创新,要切实遵循教育发展规律。办学特色要集中体现在民办高校的学科特色和人才培养质量上。     

Inference making ability and its relation to comprehension failure in young children

Young children's reading comprehension skill is associated with their ability to draw inferences (Oakhill 1982, 1984). An experiment was conducted to investigate the direction of this relation and to explore possible sources of inferential failure. Three groups of children participated: Same-age skilled and less skilled comprehenders, and a comprehension-age match group. The pattern of performance indicated that the ability to make inferences was not a by-product of good reading comprehension, rather that good inference skills are a plausible cause of good reading comprehension ability. Failure to make inferences could not be attributed to lack of relevant general knowledge. Instead, the pattern of errors indicated that differences in reading strategy were the most likely source of these group differences.     

朱彝尊与曹溶交游考论

朱彝尊一生游遍大江南北,交游无数,曹溶是朱彝尊众多交游中对其影响较大的一位。由于家世渊源、政治原因以及共同的文学追求,使得两人建立起深厚的友谊。在长达三十年的交游中,曹溶在政治上、经济上、文学创作上都给予朱彝尊巨大的帮助和影响。     

中学英语教学模式探析——“多、快、清”与“意、趣、情”

教无定法,教学有法.根据学生的年龄特点,研究教材教法、培养学习兴趣、加大感情投入、因材施教、指导学习方法等都是提高英语教学效益的关键所在.     

Introduction to the Special Forum on Critical Making as Research Program

This special issue spotlights the growing diversity of critical making practices in a range of disciplinary contexts both inside and outside of the academy, and begins to develop perspectives that will foster the emergence of critical making as a coherent field. On one hand, we see great value in incorporating material practices into existing information systems (IS) and science and technology studies (STS) research programs. In particular, forms of material engagement can help overcome the ineffectual linguistic bias of traditional critiques of technoscience. On the other hand, we believe that current material practices can benefit from the conceptualization of knowledge and social organization that are foundational to IS and STS research. In this introduction to the special issue we call attention to the mechanisms by which such practices may combine representational and material work to foster and support the development of new knowledge-making communities and institutions. We believe such work can serve as a framework for others engaged in critical making practices to better contextualize and expand the relevance of their work. We intend this special issue to serve as a “stake in the ground” for research on new forms of material-conceptual critique and their incorporation in the repertoire of critical technoscience scholarship.     

中国政策咨询业发展的现状、问题及对策研究

本文回顾了我国政策咨询业的发展历程 ,总结出所取得的五方面成就。在此基础上着重分析了目前所存在的差距和问题 ,最后提出了解决的 5项对策