两级式单相光伏并网系统的最大功率点跟踪控制策略

为在光伏并网发电系统中通过应用最大功率点跟踪(Maximum Power Point Tracking,MPPT)技术提高光伏电池的利用率,针对两级式单相光伏并网发电系统,选取基于前级变换器的MPPT控制策略.该控制策略中,前级采用改进的变步长扰动观察法实现MPPT;后级通过直流母线电压反馈构成电压电流双闭环控制,实现母线稳压.运用PSIM 9.0进行建模仿真,结果表明,该控制策略能够很好地实现MPPT和直流母线稳压,系统的动态响应速度较快,稳定性较好.     

相协样本下密度函数在有限个点处的联合经验似然置信域

研究相协样本下密度函数在有限个不同点上的联合经验似然置信域的构造,证明了相协样本下密度函数在r个不同点上的联合经验似然比统计量的极限分布为χr2,由此结果构造密度函数在r个不同点上的联合经验似然置信域。     

基于最大独立集的多信道无线网络信道分配方法(英文)

提出了一种基于最大独立集的信道分配方法,以减少网络冲突提高网络性能.首先,建立信道分配模型,并通过所提出的低复杂度近似算法求取冲突图中的最大独立集序列;然后,以独立集间的冲突顶点数作为加权值,获得加权冲突图,通过加权冲突图,以最小化独立集间冲突为目标将链路分配至各信道;最后,每个节点根据本节点网卡中队列长度为已分配信道的链路分配网卡.仿真结果表明,该方法有效地提高了网络吞吐量,降低了端到端延时.     

具有Allee效应的广义Logistic模型的捕获优化问题

研究了含Allee效应的广义Logistic模型正平衡点的存在性及其稳定性,并讨论了最大可承受产量,利用Pontryain最大值原理确定了最优捕获策略。     

等价限制线性模型中极大似然估计的稳健性

稳健性分析是判断估计值与真实值之间差异是否重要的一种方法。限制线性模型下的极大似然估计的稳健性是当前大家比较感兴趣的一个问题。笔者在前人的基础上,给出限制线性模型中极大似然估计对随机误差协方差矩阵的稳健性统计量,并对其进行分析,得出限制线性模型中极大似然估计对随机误差协方差矩阵不敏感。     

Quality evaluation and its application to surface water ecosystem based on maximum flux principle

Based on the maximum flux principle(MFP),a water quality evaluation model for surface water ecosystem is presented by using self-organization map(SOM) neural network simulation algorithm from the aspect of systematic structural evolution.This evaluation model is applied to the case of surface water ecosystem in Xindu District of Chengdu City in China.The values reflecting the water quality of five cross-sections of the system at different developing stages are obtained,with stable values of 1.438,2.952,1.86...     

Carbohydrate intake and training efficacy – a randomized cross-over study

Carbohydrate (CHO) availability during endurance exercise seems to attenuate exercise-induced perturbations of cellular homeostasis and might consequently diminish the stimulus for training adaptation. Therefore, a negative effect of CHO intake on endurance training efficacy seems plausible. This study aimed to test the influence of carbohydrate intake on the efficacy of an endurance training program on previously untrained healthy adults. A randomized cross-over trial (8-week wash-out period) was conducted in 23 men and women with two 8-week training periods (with vs. without intake of 50g glucose before each training bout). Training intervention consisted of 4x45 min running/walking sessions/week at 70% of heart rate reserve. Exhaustive, ramp-shaped exercise tests with gas exchange measurements were conducted before and after each training period. Outcome measures were maximum oxygen uptake (VO_2max) and ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VT). VO_2max and VT increased after training regardless of CHO intake (VO_2max: Non-CHO 2.6 ± 3.0 ml*min^?1*kg^?1 p = 0.004; CHO 1.4 ± 2.5 ml*min^?1*kg^?1 p = 0.049; VT: Non-CHO 4.2 ± 4.2 ml*min^?1*kg^?1 p < 0.001; CHO 3.0 ± 4.2 ml*min^?1*kg^?1 p = 0.003). The 95% confidence interval (CI) for the difference between conditions was between +0.1 and +2.1 ml*min^?1*kg^?1 for VO_2max and between ?1.2 and +3.1 for VT. It is concluded that carbohydrate intake could potentially impair the efficacy of an endurance training program.     

LDA单词图像表示的蒙古文古籍图像关键词检索方法

[目的]为了克服传统视觉词袋方法（Bag-of-Visual-Words）中忽略视觉单词间的空间关系和语义信息等问题。[方法]本文提出一种与视觉语言模型相结合的基于LDA主题模型,并采用查询似然模型实现检索。[结果]实验数据表明,本文所提出的基于LDA的表示方法可以高效、准确地解决蒙古文古籍的关键词检索问题。[结论]同时,该方法的性能比BoVW方法有显著提高。     

非参数回归模型的模型检验

在此考虑非参数回归模型的模型检验问题.基于Plug-in经验似然方法,构造经验似然比检验统计量.证明其满足Wilks’现象,而得到了一定显著性水平的拒绝域.最后通过数据模拟,讨论了其检验功效.