体育健心操的创编及应用效果的实验研究

本研究将音乐、诗歌、语言暗示、表象回忆、呼吸练习、穴位按摩、肢体活动多种对人的心理产生影响作用的要素有机的融合到一起，创编出一种对心理有积极促进作用的体育锻炼方式——体育健心操，并通过实验和初步推广验证了健身操实用效果。     

体育行为疗法干预贫困大学生心理健康的实验研究

运用体育行为疗法对贫困大学生的心理健康进行干预,发现体育行为疗法对提高贫困大学生心理健康水平、增强自信心、更好地融入集体生活有显著的效果,而且能够得到巩固。     

EEG闪光刺激诱发试验对运动员神经疲劳评定的研究

本文常规EEG诊断运动疲劳的阳性率为54.54％,应用间歇性节律闪光刺激诱发试验同步记录的EEG结果表明:有运动疲劳的运动员组Alpha波幅下降29％(P<0.05),随着闪光刺激频率的加快产生节律同化的频度逐渐下降、无节律同化的阳性率上升到72.73％(P<0.001),潜伏期和恢复期时间不正常的阳性率分别为74.56％和85.46％(G<0.001),比常规EEG诊断运动疲劳的阳性率明显高。     

第43届世乒赛女子单打比赛评析

第43届世界乒乓球锦标赛,中国选手邓亚萍、乔红等在面临欧亚外国选手及“海外兵团”有力挑战后,连闯数关,包揽世乒赛女子单打前三名,说明中国女队的技战术水平在世界乒坛仍占有较大优势,心理素质也日趋成熟,但中国女队也存在后备力量不理想,年轻选手心理素质不够稳定,技术风格不够凶狠等问题,需引起我们思想上足够的重视。     

农村留守儿童心理健康现状与对策--以浏阳市澄潭江镇为例

通过对浏阳市澄潭江镇小源村的儿童、村民以及教育工作者进行问卷调查、访谈等不同方式的沟通和交流，了解到当地留守儿童的心理健康现状，并通过对收集的数据进行统计整理和分析，只有家庭、学校、社会和政府四个层面密切配合才能做好农村留守儿童心理健康教育。     

Guiding Low Spatial Ability Individuals through Visual Cueing: The Dual Importance of Where and When to Look

Research suggests that spatial ability may predict success in complex disciplines including anatomy, where mastery requires a firm understanding of the intricate relationships occurring along the course of veins, arteries, and nerves, as they traverse through and around bones, muscles, and organs. Debate exists on the malleability of spatial ability, and some suggest that spatial ability can be enhanced through training. It is hypothesized that spatial ability can be trained in low-performing individuals through visual guidance. To address this, training was completed through a visual guidance protocol. This protocol was based on eye-movement patterns of high-performing individuals, collected via eye-tracking as they completed an Electronic Mental Rotations Test (EMRT). The effects of guidance were evaluated using 33 individuals with low mental rotation ability, in a counterbalanced crossover design. Individuals were placed in one of two treatment groups (late or early guidance) and completed both a guided, and an unguided EMRT. A third group (no guidance/control) completed two unguided EMRTs. All groups demonstrated an increase in EMRT scores on their second test (P < 0.001); however, an interaction was observed between treatment and test iteration (P = 0.024). The effect of guidance on scores was contingent on when the guidance was applied. When guidance was applied early, scores were significantly greater than expected (P = 0.028). These findings suggest that by guiding individuals with low mental rotation ability “where” to look early in training, better search approaches may be adopted, yielding improvements in spatial reasoning scores. It is proposed that visual guidance may be applied in spatial fields, such as STEMM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics and medicine), surgery, and anatomy to improve student's interpretation of visual content. Anat Sci Educ. © 2018 American Association of Anatomists.     

The effect of smartphones and playing video games on decision-making in soccer players: A crossover and randomised study

ABSTRACT

The objective of this study was to analyse the effect of the use of social networks in smartphones or playing video games on the passing decision-making performance in professional soccer athletes. Participants were 25 male professional soccer athletes (mean ± SD: age 23.4 ± 2.8 years). The participants performed three randomised conditions divided into three groups: control (CON), smartphone (SMA), and video game (VID). Before and after each experimental condition, the Stroop Task assessed the level of induced mental fatigue. Then, the athletes performed a simulated soccer match. A CANON® camera recorded the matches for further analysis on passing decision-making performance. A group effect was identified (p < .01) with impairment on passing decision-making performance for the SMA (p = .01, ES = 0.5) and VID (p = .01, ES = 0.5) conditions. We concluded that the use of social networks on smartphones and/or playing video games right before official soccer matches might impair the passing decision-making performance in professional soccer athletes.     

对中学生异性交往偏差问题的个案研究——基于青春期心理健康教育的视角

学会交往是中学生成长的重要的内容,但在处理与异性同学的关系时,常出现＂交往过密＂这一偏差行为。通过呈现家长、教师开展心理健康教育的过程,能从其做法中吸取经验教训,获得有益启示。     

中学生主体性与心理健康的相关研究

运用ZTX和MHT量表对郑州市两所中学学生进行问卷调查结果表明：中学生主体性水平与其心理健康水平存在显著负相关;中学生主体性水平越高,其心理健康水平则越高。     

自考生抑郁心理现状成因与对策

本文从社会、学校、学生三个层面分析了自考生抑郁心理产生的原因，并探讨了改善此种情况的方法和途径。自考生抑郁心理产生的原因主要来自于社会的认识偏差、教学资源的短缺以及错误的个人定位。加强制度建设、优化学校管理、引导个人正确归因对提高自考生的自信心、改善心理状况有着重要意义。