统编小学语文教科书与民族地区教师的适切性评价研究

统编小学语文教科书与民族地区教师知识水平、教学能力、教学方法分别呈现高、中、低水平的适切性;教科书内容与教师适切性处于中等水平,教科书编排与教师适切性较高。为坚定不移推进统编小学语文教科书在民族地区的使用,应适当修订教科书、沿用原有听说教材、开发教学资源、加强教师培训。只有教师用好统编教科书,少数民族年轻一代才能真正掌握和使用国家通用语言文字。     

Enhancing contextualized curriculum: integrated identity in young Shi’i Muslim Arabic-Canadian students’ social worlds

This research explored 10 young female Shi’i Muslim Arabic-Canadian students’ experiences associated with wearing the Hijab (headscarf) within their home, community, and predominantly White Canadian public elementary school environments. The in-depth case study sought to address the dearth of information about Shi’is’ experiences in schools through methodological strategies comprising 10 semi-structured interviews, two focus-group meetings and field notes. This qualitative study provides a transdisciplinary approach based on Phelan, Davidson, and Cao Yu’s social-world model encompassing religious, gendered, social, cultural and political differences that create social boundaries in study participants’ home, community and school environments. Specifically, this article focuses on participants’ school experiences and their strategies for preserving their religious identities. Research findings shed light on the interrelatedness of internal and external diversity within participants’ social worlds, the moral values of religious ritual stories, and the important role of contextualized curriculum in fostering equity and social justice.     

Viewing restorative approaches to addressing challenging behaviour of minority ethnic students through a community of practice lens

The disproportionately high rates of school exclusion and lower levels of academic achievement of students from particular minority ethnic groups have been a focus of investigation in educational research across the world for some time. This articles uses a communities of practice framework to examine how restorative practice can draw on family and community values to support students whose behaviour is unacceptable in schools to recognize their own agency in behaving for good or ill and reintegrate them into the school community. At the same time, it acknowledges hurt that may be done to victims of wrong-doing and emphasizes putting things right between all those affected. The examples here are from Aotearoa New Zealand. They relate to practices influenced by traditional Māori cultural values. However, the principles and process associated with restorative practices that aim to restore harmony between the individual, the victim and the collective rather than to punish and exclude may be relevant within other student groups where high rates of exclusion from school are problematic.     

黔南地区高校开展心理健康教育的途径探讨

心理健康教育是提高大学生心理素质的主渠道。文章从黔南民族地区大学生存在的心理健康问题和该地区高校心理健康教育的现状出发探讨了增进该地区大学生心理健康，提高该地区大学生心理素质的基本途径。     

“给予义动词＋直接宾语＋间接宾语”句式在现代汉语方言中的分布及其历史来源

给予义动词带双宾语,按语序的不同,在汉语方言中存在两种格式:北方主要是"间接宾语 直接宾语"的格式,南方大部分地区以及中部部分地区则是"直接宾语 间接宾语"的格式。后面这种语序的双宾语句的来源,目前学术界有不同意见,结合古汉语文献和周边民族语言中双宾语句的使用情况,我们认为"底层说"是不成立的,很可能是古汉语的遗留。     

哈尼族作家文学语言的自指性特征

文学语言自指性是指语言在表达某个意思的同时又以表达本身为目的,尽力凸现自身以引起读者对它的注意。哈尼族作家文学语言的自指性通过语音、语法、语义的陌生化表现出来,呈现出丰富多彩的语言表达方式和丰富的审美内涵。     

民族院校少数民族大学生就业状况调查研究

大学生就业难已日渐引起人们和社会的关注,存在的问题不少,如大部分大学生缺乏＂吃苦＂精神;在择业观念上过于追求实利;考虑就业问题的时间较晚;在校期间未能为走向社会做必要的准备等等。笔者认为各民族院校应该对少数民族大学生择业价值观进行正确引导;加强对民族院校毕业生的公共就业服务;进一步开展自主创业教育并大力扶持大学生自主创业;加强对民族院校大学生的就业指导教育;建立大学生职业生涯规划服务机构,配备专业指导人员;建立健全毕业生的跟踪和反馈机制等。     

云南少数民族大学新生心理健康调查与分析

使用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对云南某高校的263名少数民族大学新生和367名汉族大学新生进行测查。结果表明民族学生除敌对一项以外其他各因子得分均高于全国常模;与本校汉族学生相比,民族学生的各项因子分均偏高,且都达到了非常显著水平;心理问题验出率为35.2%,少数民族大学新生心理健康状况不容乐观,应采取相应措施有效预防和消解民族学生心理问题。     

民族地区新建本科院校应用型旅游人才培养的思考

民族地区新建本科院校应用型旅游人才培养的市场前景广阔,但面临着诸多问题,应对策略是明确人才培养目标,构建应用型旅游人才培养的课程和实践教学体系,注重培养学生的操作能力和创新能力;加强"双师结构"教师队伍建设,提高教师职业素质;建立以能力主导的多元化考核评价制度和教学质量监控体系开放办学;积极开展校企合作,培养符合企业需求的旅游人才.     

论中华民族多元一体格局的形成

“中华民族”这一族称虽是近代在中国和西方列强的对抗中出现的,但“中华民族”作为一个自在的民族实体已存在了几千年。其形成和发展的历史过程深刻表明：中华民族的团结是各民族人民的历史选择,56个民族具有源远流长的内聚力,存在着生存发展共性,是一个荣辱与共、相互依存、不可分割的整体。