《切韵》系韵书歌戈韵分合性质研究--歌戈韵在韵书中的反切比较

我们用几种韵书比较切下字系统 ,发现有许多字原本属于开口韵歌、哿的字在《集韵》里分别收在合口韵戈、果韵中 ,但切下字却仍用开口字。开合混置的韵字特别多 ,不仅有开口韵放入合口韵 ,而且也有合口韵放入开口韵 ,但切下字系统不变     

EDTA配位滴定法测定热处理盐浴中的氯化钡

研究了用EDTA配位滴定法,结合反滴定方式测定NaCl-BaCl2混合盐中的BaCl2时的相关问题.对照试验的结果表明,该方法测定BaCl2的结果准确、可靠.     

唱好高音的几个重要因素

基于专业教学经验的总结，对唱好高音的问题提出了自己的看法，认为唱好高音必须运用采取的方法是：真正打开喉龙；正确运用气息；声音“走向”正确无误；科学运用混合共鸣等。     

氢键对有机物性质和结构的影响

探讨了氢键的本质、种类及其对有机物结构和性质的影响。     

Chelators effect on soil Cu extractability and uptake byElsholtzia splendens

Phytoremediation is emerging as a potential cost-effective solution for remediation of contaminated soils, and bioavailability of metal in the soil for plant uptake is an important factor for successful phytoremediation. This study aimed at investigating the ability of EDTA and citric acid for enhancing soil bioavailability of Cu and phytoremediation by Elsholtzia splendens in two types of soils contaminated with heavy metals [i.e. mined soil from copper mining area (MS), and paddy soil (PS) polluted by copper refining]. The results showed that addition of 2.5 mmol/kg EDTA significantly increased the H₂O extractable Cu concentration from 1.20 to 15.78 mg/kg in MS and from 0.26 to 15.72 mg/kg in PS, and that shoot Cu concentration increased 4-fold and 8-fold as compared to the control. There was no significant difference between the treatment with 5.0 mmol/kg EDTA and that with 2.5 mmol/kg EDTA, probably because that 2.5 mmol/kg EDTA was enough for elevating Cu bioavailability to the maximum level. As compared with the control, citric acid had no marked effect on both soil extractable Cu and shoot Cu concentration or accumulation. The results indicated that EDTA addition can increase the potential and efficiency of Cu phytoextraction byE. splendens in polluted soils. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29977017) and the Science and Technology Ministry of China (No. 2002CB410804)     

对弱势群体精神世界的解读--评中篇小说《乡徙》

《乡徙》中女主人公由一个把生存需要看成人生第一要义的人，由一个丧失了自主性与自觉性的“异化”的人，成长为追求自我价值实现的人，具有精神独立性的、努力进行自我拯救的人，作品的这种展示无疑具有现实意义。但是作品在对这一新的社会弱势群体的精神剖析上存在着价值判断的偏差，仿佛下岗不是对人以往拥有的各种社会权力的无情剥夺，而是救赎、启蒙精神氓众的治世良方，因此不能不说作者对弱势群体精神世界的如此解读是遗憾的。     

加强情感教育提高"学困生"的数学成绩

随着素质教育思想的提出和实践，“学困生”问题已逐渐成为教育界关注的焦点，如何提高“学困生”的数学水平，已成为数学教师的一个带有挑战性的问题，数学教学中的情感教育是促进“学困生”转化的一项重要策略。     

支链氨基酸对运动能力影响的研究进展

尽管支链氨基酸在运动过程中提供的能量很少,但它却与运动能力有密切的关系.本文从体内支链氨基酸的代谢途径;运动对支链氨基酸代谢的影响;以及补充支链氨基酸提高运动能力的机理等方面综述了支链氨基酸与运动能力关系的研究进展.     

Effect of Mixed Solvents and Additives on the Habit Modification of 6-APA Crystals

6-aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) crystals obtained under different physical and chemical conditions of the solutions may present different habits. The habits of diamond-shaped plates are desirable compared with other habits of 6-APA crystals. To obtain ideal 6-APA crystals, the effects of the mixed solvents and additives on 6-APA crystal habits were investigated. Ethanol or acetone was used as the organic solvent, and impurities existing in the ,6-APA purification process were used as the additives. 6-APA growth habits were changed when the concentrations of ethanol, acetone or phenyl acetic acid were increased to exceed their critical concentration. The observed results show that the dominant face on 6-APA crystals was identified to be , {020}, but the overall habit was controlled by the relative growth rates of the : 101 and {002} faces. Crystal growth rates and habits can be appreciably changed by specific adsorption of additives on crystal faces. In some cases solvent molecules can act in a similar way and may be regarded as bulk additives. The effects of additives and organic solvents on 6-APA crystal habits were the results of adsorption effect,which fitted the experimental results quite well.     

丁酸异戊酯合成中的催化剂比较研究

本文进行了硫酸、对甲苯磺酸、氨基磺酸、强酸性阳离子交换树脂、六水三氯化铁、二水二氯化锡、十八水硫酸铝、十二水合硫酸铁铵、一水硫酸氢钠、固体超强酸、杂多酸和沸石分子筛等催化剂催化合成丁酸异戊酯的比较研究。