道德进步的两难处境--尼布尔《道德的人与不道德的社会》评析

20世纪最有影响的基督教哲学家之一莱茵霍尔德·尼布尔在其最有影响的代表作之一《道德的人与不道德的社会》中,运用他的基督教现实主义伦理观,对现实的社会问题进行伦理研究,把社会公正看作道德的最高理想,首次对个体道德和群体道德进行了严格的区分,认为群体的道德低于个体的道德,分析了道德的两难处境,对我们认识全球化时代的伦理关系具有重要的启示意义。     

身体语言在音乐教学中的重要作用——对世界著名音乐教学体系相关内容的比较

通过对达尔克罗兹音乐教学体系、奥尔夫音乐教学体系、卡拉博*利恩音乐教学法、柯达伊音乐教学法等几种著名音乐教学体系中有关身体语言教学内容的分析、比较,强调身体语言的运用在音乐教学中的重要作用及优势.     

以"生利"为出发点的民办高校教师队伍建设

“生利”主义理论是我国教育家陶行知提出的教师教育理论，它对开展民办高校教师队伍建设具有重要的指导意义。本文分析了民办高校教师的现状与问题，依据“生利”原理提出合理配置教师资源、实现教师资源共享、建立以人为本的管理体制及提供良好的外围环境等加强队伍建设的对策。     

新时期图书馆的信息服务琐谈

新的世纪是信息时代，图书馆作为社会信息系统的重要组成部分，要把更多的人力、物力、财力用于信息的开发与利用上，打破传统的服务方式，运用现代的科学技术，培养高素质的信息人才，把图书馆的文献信息服务工作稳步推向21世纪。     

徽州民间歌谣的押韵特征

安徽徽州是一个有着丰厚文化积淀的区域,民间流传着大量的歌谣,生动地反映了徽州地区的民情风俗,也是徽州文化的重要组成部分,很值得深入研究。从语言学角度对徽州民间歌谣的押韵特征做一番描述,以期推动徽州文化全面深入的研究。     

质点组内力的功改变质心动能的条件

讨论了质点组内力的功是可以改变质心动能的，以及所满足的条件．     

邓小平对马克思主义中国化的重大贡献

20世纪是科学社会主义在全世界取得突破、形成阵营、遭遇曲折、艰难奋起的世纪。在这一世纪里，世界社会主义运动一直面临着三个世纪性难题：“什么是马克思主义、怎样坚持和发展马克思主义”，“什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义”，“建设什么样的党、怎样建设党”。邓小平对马克思主义中国化的重大贡献就在于他从中国面临的国情世情出发，从总结历史经验、实现思想路线上的拨乱反正入手，进行全面改革，破解了这些难题，创立了中国特色社会主义的初步形态，坚持、继承并发展了马克思主义、社会主义，成了在当代中国发展的新阶段。     

临沧文化的发展过程及其形成

临沧世居民族是创造临沧文化的主体，是他们在开发临沧、建设临沧的历史活动中所创造的物质文化、精神文化和制度文化的总和，是博大精深的中华文化的重要组成部分。临沧文化历史源远流长，肇始于澜沧江干流及其支流的新石器文化，历经沧桑，明清之际发展成为包括多元民族文化、移民文化、边地文化、跨境文化、以山地文化为主的内陆文化共同构成的地方文化。     

Quantifying the offensive sequences that result in goals in elite futsal matches

The aim of this study was to quantify the type of offensive sequences that result in goals in elite futsal. Thirty competitive games in the Spanish Primera Division de Sala were analysed using computerised notation analysis for patterns of play that resulted in goals. More goals were scored in positional attack (42%) and from set pieces (27%) compared to other activities. The number of defence to offense “transitions” (n = 45) and the start of offensive plays due to the rules of the game (n = 45) were the most common type of sequences that resulted in goals compared to other patterns of play. The central offensive zonal areas were the most common for shots on goal, with 73% of all goals scored from these areas of the pitch compared to defensive and wide zones. The foot was the main part of the body involved in scoring (n = 114). T-pattern analysis of offensive sequences revealed regular patterns of play, which are common in goal scoring opportunities in futsal and are typical movement patterns in this sport. The data demonstrate common offensive sequences and movement patterns related to goals in elite futsal and this could provide important information for the development of physical and technical training drills that replicate important game situations.     

Quality of life perception of basketball master athletes: association with physical activity level and sports injuries

This study aimed to verify the prevalence and characteristics of sports injuries (SI) and determine the association between the physical activity level (PA) and SI with perception of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Brazilian basketball master athletes. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 410 male master athletes, between 35 and 85 years of age (mean 52.26, SD ±11.83). The HRQoL was assessed using the Medical Outcomes Study – Short Form-36. The PA was evaluated using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Information regarding SI was collected using the Reported Morbidity Survey. Poisson regression, as estimated by the prevalence ratio (PR), was used as a measure of the association of PA and SI with HRQoL. The majority of athletes showed a high SI prevalence (58.3%) and reported one injury (67.8%) that occurred during training (61.1%) and primarily affected a lower limb (74.6%). The adjusted regression models showed a positive association of PA with the Functional Capacity (PR = 1.46, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.12–1.90) and Physical Component (PR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.03–1.70) of HRQoL. Furthermore, the SI were negatively associated with HRQoL in Functional Capacity (PR = 1.85, 95% CI = 1.51–2.27), Physical Aspects (PR = 3.99, 95% CI = 3.08–5.18), Pain (PR = 1.65, 95% CI = 1.26–2.16), Social Functioning (PR = 1.79, 95% CI = 1.41–2.27), Emotional Aspects (PR = 4.40, 95% CI = 3.35–5.78), Mental Health domains (PR = 1.37, 95% CI = 1.06–1.68), Physical Component (PR = 2.35, 95% CI = 1.90–2.90) and Mental Component (PR = 2.65, 95% CI = 2.14–3.29). These results highlighted that master athletes showed a high SI prevalence, primarily in the lower limbs. PA positively correlates with the physical HRQoL domain, whereas SI may decrease the HRQoL levels of both physical and mental domains.