中小学信息技术教育现状及对策分析

目前,中小学信息技术教育发展迅速,对提高全社会的信息生存能力方面发挥重要作用,但也存在不少问题,比如认识问题,资金投入问题,信息技术师资问题,以及对信息技术教育理论和应用的研究问题等.针对这些情况,应该加强对信息技术教育研究,加大投资力度,加大对教师的信息技术全员培训.     

Rethinking researcher–teacher roles and relationships in educational action research through the use of Nel Noddings’ ethics of care

ABSTRACT

Action research approaches have evolved out of a criticism of previous research traditions, where teachers have been seen as research objects, at risk of being marginalized. Such approaches have also arisen out of the view that teaching, learning, and educational research are interrelated. In action research, teachers are seen as professionals, raising their status to subjects, conducting own research. The research is carried out with or by people rather than on someone, which changes the roles and relationships. Ethical dilemmas can arise, especially evident in action research, where the distinctions between researcher and researched are blurred or removed altogether. This paper aims to explore the changing roles and relationships between researchers and teachers in action research through a philosophical analysis based on the writings of Nel Noddings, especially the concept of ethics of care. The analysis creates an opportunity for a rethinking of researcher–teacher roles, focusing on responsibility and knowledge as well as reciprocity and communication. Based on the author’s own action research experiences, various dilemmas are discussed. Obstacles to and opportunities for developing caring relationships between researchers and teachers will also be highlighted. The implications of the study include valuing both researcher and teacher expertise and learning to understand each other’s perspectives as well as giving tailored care. It is also vital to find strategies to contextualize and enact these views and beliefs within the researcher–teacher relationship. Neither researchers nor teachers will have total control over the process, as they stay open to each other’s perspectives and needs based on a caring relationship.     

小学科学课程:国际趋势与政策建议——基于10国课程标准的比较

我国小学科学课程标准实验稿颁布十余年来,纷争一直不断.研读国外小学科学课程标准文本,总结国外小学科学课程改革经验与发展趋势,有助于为我国标准的修订与完善提供借镜.综观国际经验,有关我国小学科学课程标准完善的建议主要为:完善课程目标维度,增加具体化的纵向目标;优化课程内容领域,合理设置课程模块;优化课程内容选择与组织,认真对待科学知识;优化课程内容呈现,指导教材编制;细化课程实施建议,为教师提供切实帮助;改进课程评价,制订具体可行的评价标准.     

贵州高校体育产业发展方向思考

文章运用文献资料法和归纳演绎法等方法,分析贵州高校体育产业发展的现状,探讨影响体育产业发展的因素,提出贵州高校体育产业发展的可行性对策,对促进贵州省高等院校体育产业的全面健康发展提供借鉴。     

中小学教育法规缺失的影响分析

依法治教是发展教育的重要保障,是国家推进教育改革和发展的重要方略。中小学教育法规的缺失,对教育方针的贯彻、依法治教的实施、学校的规范管理和教师队伍的建设都带来严重影响,亦不利于教育的长期发展。文章对中小学教育法规的部分缺失内容进行了阐述,分析各种缺失带来的影响,目的是引起教育管理者的重视,有助于推进中国特色教育法规的完善。     

当代西方教师专业学习共同体的理论与实践

随着教师专业化发展和不断提高教育质量的迫切要求,当代西方专业学习共同体理论也应运而生。在历经了共同体理论、学习型组织理论、学习共同体理论之后,教师专业学习共同体理论也逐渐完善,并在促进教师专业发展的实践中产生了非常积极的作用。成功的专业学习共同体不仅具有共享和支持性的领导、共同的价值观和愿景、共同学习和应用、共享的个人实践、支持性条件等五个特征,而且还具有专注于学习、合作的文化、聚焦于成果等基本理念。     

高校大学生公寓管理现状分析与管理模式构想

文章针对当前高校大学生公寓管理中存在的问题,结合实际工作经验,提出了加强高校大学生公寓管理模式构想。     

加拿大华文教育的发展现状与主要问题研究

在多元文化主义政策的推动下,加拿大华文教育取得巨大的发展,体现在公共教育体系、华文学校、孔子学院等各种教育形式中。在其快速发展的同时,也存在着经费、教师、教材、教学等方面方面的问题。但在国内国际两种有利环境的推动下,加拿大华文教育必将克服阻力,获得更好的发展。     

农村中学数学分层次教学的分析与思考

农村中学学生的知识基础和学习能力差异性较大,分层次教学有利于实施差别化教学,进而落实学生在数学学习中都得到发展的理念.阐述了中学数学分层次教学的实施过程,并对分层次教学进行了分析与思考.     

试论普惠性民办幼儿园的制度设计

普惠性民办幼儿园由普惠性与民办幼儿园两个概念构成,内生着悖论与冲突。这种悖论与冲突集中表现在其核心属性方面。普惠性民办幼儿园的制度设计应包含三方面内容,即确定哪些民办幼儿园可以成为普惠性民办幼儿园,制定普惠性民办幼儿园的办园、收费和质量标准,设计普惠性民办幼儿园的扶持政策。