Word stress production in three‐year‐old children at risk of dyslexia

We investigated Dutch word stress acquisition in 3‐year‐old children at risk of dyslexia (children with at least one parent or older sibling with reading difficulties) and normally developing children, in order to shed light on language acquisition delays in children at risk of dyslexia, as well as to investigate further phonological deficits in dyslexia. The children had to repeat non‐words with stress patterns varying in regularity. Both the at‐risk and control children performed better on imitation of regular stress targets and worse on irregular and prohibited stress patterns. However, the at‐risk children showed more difficulty imitating irregular and prohibited patterns, and had lower percentages phonemes correct than the control group. The results can be interpreted as a delay in word stress acquisition in the at‐risk group. The findings thus point towards a phonological deficit early in language development.     

泉州师院学生运动损伤的现状调查与分析

对泉州师院学生在体育活动中的运动损伤的现状进行了调查分析，结果表明：篮、排、足三大球是运动损伤的主要项目；课外体育活动是运动损伤的主要高发时段；技术动作不正确、准备活动不充分和局部负荷过大等是造成运动损伤的主要原因，并指出：提高学生的运动技术技能水平，加强运动保健知识的教育是预防或减轻大学生运动损伤的重要方法。     

Developing local oral reading fluency cut scores for predicting high‐stakes test performance

This study evaluated the classification accuracy of a second grade oral reading fluency curriculum‐based measure (R‐CBM) in predicting third grade state test performance. It also compared the long‐term classification accuracy of local and publisher‐recommended R‐CBM cut scores. Participants were 266 students who were divided into a calibration sample (n = 170) and two cross‐validation samples (n = 46; n = 50), respectively. Using calibration sample data, local fall, winter, and spring R‐CBM cut scores for predicting students’ state test performance were developed using three methods: discriminant analysis (DA), logistic regression (LR), and receiver operating characteristic curve analysis (ROC). The classification accuracy of local and publisher‐recommended cut scores was evaluated across subsamples. Only DA and ROC produced cut scores that maintained adequate sensitivity (≥.70) across cohorts; however, LR and publisher‐recommended scores had higher levels of specificity and overall correct classification. Implications for developing local cut scores are discussed.     

Self-Similar Solutions for a Class of Reaction-Diffusion Systems

ＳｅｌｆＳｉｍｉｌａｒＳｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓｆｏｒａＣｌａｓｏｆＲｅａｃｔｉｏｎＤｉｆｕｓｉｏｎＳｙｓｔｅｍｓＧｕｏＰｅｉｆａｎｇ（郭佩芳）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＳｏｕｔｈｅａｓｔＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｎａｎ...     

虚幻的自我——论拉康的镜子阶段理论

镜子阶段理论是拉康学说的出发点和归宿,并围绕镜子阶段以及镜子阶段的虚幻自我展开论述,梳理了虚幻自我之前、之后辨证运动的整个历程,突出了镜子阶段在自我的功能形成,以及拉康整个理论体系中的重要地位。     

Revisiting free school meal eligibility as a proxy for pupil socio‐economic deprivation

Whether someone has ever had free school meal (FSM) eligibility over a six‐year period is the measure of socio‐economic disadvantage currently used in the English school system. It is used to monitor the socio‐economic gap in achievement in the education system, to identify particular children at risk of low achievement and to direct funding to particular children and schools. In this paper we assess how well this measure predicts pupil attainment in secondary school in comparison to other measures of socio‐economic background known to influence pupil attainment, such as parental education or income. We ask whether the FSM measure is an adequate proxy for a pupil's socio‐economic disadvantage in an educational context. To do this we draw on the Longitudinal Study of Young People in England and matched administrative data. We find that the FSM eligibility measure correlates highly with other measures of socio‐economic disadvantage, however it does not identify all children living in what would be deemed deprived households. We then compare the extent to which the FSM eligibility measure predicts educational achievement relative to other measures of deprivation and find that its predictive power is only marginally lower than many richer survey measures. This provides some reassurance on its use in policy.     

模糊综合评判的神经网络方法在损害分析中的应用

本文针对反倾销中损害案件的调查,在满足法律条文规定的基础上,采用模糊综合评判的神经网络方法,优化损害和损害程度的综合评判模型中企业经营指标的评判指标权重,进而采用优化后的权重进行损害和损害程度的综合评判.使评判过程和结果更加具有科学性,也使反倾销损害调查的裁决更加具有公共性和透明度.此方法对政府有关部门裁决倾销和反倾销案件有一定的辅助决策.     

论幼儿园在幼儿伤害事故中的责任归结

幼儿园对幼儿的教育、管理和保护职责不是基于《民法通则》设置的监护制度，而是源于带有公法性质的《教育法》、《未成年人保护法》等法律的规定，幼儿园与幼儿之间的法律关系是一种教育管理法律关系。幼儿伤害事故分为过错事故和意外事故，在过错事故中，幼儿园按照过错责任原则归责，但是应采用举证责任倒置的方式，在意外事故中，幼儿园不需承担法律责任，解决意外事故的真正出路在于幼儿园参加责任保险和幼儿参加人身伤害保险。     

自足的性状小句与成活的性状小句

本文把性状小句分为自足的性状小句和成活的性状小句,分别考察了自足的性状小句中的程序范畴和成活的性状小句成活的方式,并探讨了两种类型小句在使用上的差异。文章末尾有一个余论。     

浅谈教师的心理健康

教师的心理健康问题至关重要，探讨了教师心理健康标准和教师的自我保健。有助于加强教师自我心理保健。