Flat-top and low-dispersion optical interleavers based on nested prism pair structure

A novel flat-top and low-dispersion optical interleaver using ring cavities (RCs) in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) is proposed. It is composed of eight mirrors and two nested prism pairs. Each prism and the two mirrors behave as a RC. Phase shift of RC is a periodic function of the frequency of the input light which acts as a phase dispersive mirror. The two phase shifts needed to achieve a flat-top spectral passband are provided by Fresnel reffectivities at the prism-air interface of the two RCs. The...     

Overall plan and design of the task management system of ternary optical computer

In this paper an overall scheme of the task management system of ternary optical computer (TOC) is proposed, and the software architecture chart is given. The function and accomplishment of each module in the system are described in general. In addition, according to the aforementioned scheme a prototype of TOC task management system is implemented, and the feasibility, rationality and completeness of the scheme are verified via running and testing the prototype.     

Optical QPSK/16QAM modulation based on serial-parallel MZM scheme in radio-over-fiber system

A novel scheme of optical modulation in 40 GHz radio-over fiber (RoF) system is proposed. It generates optical QPSK/16QAM signals in a serial-parallel structure of Mach-Zehnder modulators (MZMs). The millimeter-wave is obtained with optical frequency multiplication (OFM). Furthermore, modulation on optical-wave is transferred onto millimeter-wave. It can be used to increase transmission capacity of millimeter-wave RoF systems.     

碳源、氮源及其比例对香菇液体深层培养的影响

通过摇瓶培养,研究香菇液体深层培养最适发酵培养时间、最适碳源、最适氮源及最佳碳源与氮源质量配比.结果表明最适发酵培养时间为168 h,所得菌丝体干重达0.399 g/50 mL菌液,最适碳源为蔗糖,菌丝体干重达到0.396 g/50 mL菌液;最适氮源为牛肉膏,菌丝干重达到0.421 g/50 mL菌液,并通过正交实验筛选出最佳碳源与氮源质量配比为:W(蔗糖):W(牛肉膏):W(麦芽糖)=2.5:1:1.     

曲线的交角及轨线方程解法数例

本文不但给出了曲面的两相交曲线的交角的解法，而且给出了几种特定条件下的曲线的轨线方程的解法，最后给出了与子午线交定角的轨线方程的解法。     

光学教学渗透现代光学内容的探讨

结合教学实践 ,谈谈将现代光学知识渗透入传统光学教学过程的具体做法和体会     

R/S构型的平面确定法

对于一个旋光异构体的费什尔投影式中任一手性碳原子来说,若最小的原子在水平线或在垂线上,只要看其三个原子或基团在水平面上的走向,即可判断出其构型.     

实验数据最小二乘法拟合的正交多项式程序研制

用正交多项式进行曲线拟会是一种处理实验数据的重要手段，而在程序研制过程中，曲线拟合的优度，以及正交多项式最佳阶数的选择是一个很关键的问题，本工作利用U检验，确定最佳阶数，用编制的程序来拟合实验数据，得到了令人满意的结果。     

用于再生伪码测距时钟恢复的新型码片跟踪环性能分析

为了提高低信噪比条件下再生伪码测距系统中的复合伪码时钟恢复性能,采用了一种新型的码片跟踪环.此码片跟踪环是一种改进型的数据转换跟踪环,两者之间的区别在于,码片跟踪环的Q路输出直接乘上了时钟分量,而数据转换跟踪环乘上了I路的转换检测器输出.在准方波伪码测距信号的情况下,详细分析了码片跟踪环的跟踪(均方定时抖动)性能.分析对比了不同码片信噪比条件下的码片跟踪环和数据转换跟踪环跟踪性能.分析表明,码片跟踪环和数据转换跟踪环在大信噪比条件下性能一致;而在小信噪比条件下,码片跟踪环性能明显好于数据转换跟踪环.     

阿拉伯古代感知论新探

感知是认识的开端、一切知识的直接来源。感知论不仅对哲学认识论的研究有重要的理论价值,而且对心理学的研究也有重要的意义。中世纪阿拉伯感知论心理学思想比较丰富,如提出知觉的三个特征,剖析五种感觉,解析双眼视觉、色混合和对比等视觉心理学现象,发现视网膜等均有一定的学术价值。中世纪的光学决定论与古代前机械决定论相比也是一个进步。神经细胞的发现为科学解释视觉的形成提供某些根据,为机械决定论的产生准备了基础。但光学决定论还不可能成为解释一切心理现象的科学方法论。