语文教育中如何激活学生的阅读思维

语文教育通过多种阅读途径激活学生的阅读思维,培养学生认识世界的思维能力,主动积极地探究文本信息的能力,从而提高学生的语文素养、文化品位和审美情趣。教师通过阅读教学,启发、唤醒、激活学生的思维, 使学生运用自己丰富的思维能力,获得良好的阅读效果。     

朱自清朗读思想研究

朱自清先生对朗读有过专门的研究,他对朗读概念、特点、作用和运用的审视,切实而深入,在今天依然起着正本清源、发人深思的作用。     

历史的小结,现实的辉煌,未来的畅想--《李岚清教育访谈录》读后

《李岚清教育访谈录》总结了十年我国教育工作的经验，论述了中国教育改革发展的基本矛盾，体现了求真务实的精神和博大的情怀，值得各级领导干部阅读学习。     

The impact of relational markers on expository text comprehension in L1 and L2

This article reports on an experimentinvestigating the impact of causal discoursemarkers (connectives and signaling phrases) onthe comprehension of expository texts in L1 andL2. Although several psycholinguistic studieshave investigated the impact of connectives andlexical markers of text structure oncomprehension (i.e. off-line), there is noconsensus on the exact effect of explicitdiscourse markers on text understanding; threedifferent findings are reported in theliterature: markers would have a facilitatingeffect, an interfering effect or no effect atall. The first goal of this article is toclarify this problem of contradicting resultsby limiting the scope of the study to causalrelations, and to one specific text type:expository texts. Furthermore, the naturalnessof the experimental texts was controlled,readers did not need specific backgroundknowledge to understand the texts and theexperimental method consisted of open answerquestioning. Our second goal is to investigateto what extent a supposed effect of linguisticmarking depends on readers proficiency in afirst or second language.The experiment consisted in the reading of short expository texts in two languages, Dutchand French, which both functioned as L1 and L2.The results indicate that readers benefit fromthe presence of causal relational markers bothin L1 and in L2. Implications for (theoriesof) text processing are discussed, as well asfor the further insights in readingcomprehension in L1 and L2.     

农村精英及其社会影响初探

农村精英是指农村中那些出类拔萃，精明强干的人。中国社会主义初级阶段农村需要精英。精英是农村经济发展的带头人，政治稳定的中坚，精神文明的传播者。中国农村，尤其是西部农村需要培育更多的经济大户精英。     

The role of orthographic flexibility in Chinese word reading among kindergarten children

Abstract

The present study aimed to examine the potential importance of orthographic flexibility for Chinese reading acquisition. Orthographic flexibility is a novel concept that represents the ability to manage and switch attention among multiple aspects of orthographic information. A total of 92 Chinese kindergarten children at age 6 were assessed on measures of orthographic flexibility, orthographic knowledge, executive functions (EF) skills (i.e. cognitive flexibility and working memory) and Chinese word reading. Results of hierarchical regressions showed that orthographic flexibility uniquely and significantly contributed to word reading beyond the effects of established predictors, namely orthographic knowledge and EF skills. Path analysis further indicated that orthographic flexibility significantly mediated the contribution of EF skills to word reading. These findings provided theoretical insights into the linkage between domain-general EF skills and domain-specific reading ability. The present study also provided practical implication that training on orthographic flexibility in addition to orthographic knowledge could be beneficial to early acquisition of Chinese word reading.     

文本阅读和阅读主体的创造性

阅读是阅读主体和阐释主体通过文本进行的对话。文本是阐释主体对文学事件的阐释。一个文本就是一个阅读陷阱。完全忠实于原文的阅读并不存在。写作即阅读,阅读即误读。在文本阅读中,阅读主体解构文本中阐释主体和文学事件和人物的情感认同和价值认同关系,批评性阅读文本,警惕作者和读者的同谋。坚持阅读的主体性和阅读的历史语境性,重建文本的历史性阅读和文本的历史性意义。     

浅谈数字图书馆的建设

"数字图书馆"一词由英文Digital Library翻译而来,是用数字技术处理和存储各种图文并茂文献的图书馆,是一种多媒体制作的分布式信息系统,把各种不同载体、不同地理位置的信息资源用数字技术存贮,以跨越区域面向对象的网络查询和传播的一个大型信息系统。     

谈语文阅读教学中学生创造力的培养

创造力是由多种基本素质构成的。如创造意识、创造思维、创造个性、创造技能、创造美感等。本文着生就语文阅读教学中学生创新意识的培养、创造性思维能力的培养、创造性个性培养等三个方面,提出了自己的看法和见解。     

数学教学中培养学生阅读能力的实验与思考

数学阅读是数学学习的基础环节之一，它常常被许多中学生所忽视．数学教学中要针对不同课型，讲授不同的阅读方法；提出作业要求，培养良好的阅读习惯；推荐课外阅读书籍，加强阅读指导；及时组织阅读后的交流，提高阅读兴趣等等培养学生阅读能力，以更好地实施素质教育．