试谈多向交往的俄语教学

多向交往的俄语教学是一种教学模式,适合俄语教学的多向交往的教学模式,因社会对人才层次的需求而异。建立和谐的师生关系、创设良好的课堂气氛、处理好教师和学生在教学活动中的地位与作用是建立多向交往的课堂教学途径。     

高原中年妇女走步健身效果的研究

通过对西宁市中年妇女进行12周走步健身减肥效果的分析表明：经过走步健身锻炼,实验组与对照组BMI、腹部和大腿部减肥效果明显（P＜0.05）,上臂部、髂嵴部等不明显（P＞0.05）,据此提出了进行走步健身的对策.     

论哲学与经济学的联姻

人类对世界的认识经历了由浑沌不分的整体自然观到学科分化的演变.二十世纪第三次科技革命又引发了自然科学和社会科学之间交叉、渗透的浪潮.当代人类社会面临的迫切需要解决的问题的高度综合性和跨学科性,决定了自然与社会科学相互结合与协作的必然性.现代经济哲学作为哲学与经济学的结合部生长起来的交叉学科、边缘学科,它的产生正是当今学科发展综合化趋势的必然结果.     

会议消息写作突破“模式化”的思考

突破模式化，改进会议消息写作，是全心全意为读者服务、讲求宣传艺术、提高报纸质量的需要。要使会议消息生动活泼、引入人胜，采写过程中一要运用求异性思维；二要精心发掘主题思想；三要导语“抓人”，切忌面面俱到。     

现代足球比赛边路传中基本特征的分析研究

通过对16届世界杯足球赛决赛阶段60场120队次,边路传中的传球区域、传球目标区域及两者比例关系等技术指标的统计分析,探索现代足球比赛边路进攻中,边路传中的基本特征,研究结果表明,2、3区为最佳传中区域.A、C区是较理想的传中目标区.     

机械加工实践教学要以培养能力为主线

实训教师是实践教学的组织者和实施者,要有很高的道德水准和娴熟的技术能力。在课题选择上要紧紧把握住从书本知识转化为实践技能这一环节。让学生在实践中进一步加深对理论的理解,培养学生成为有能力的高级技术人才。     

书院讲学、自修与研究精神及其现实意义

书院是我国封建社会特有的教育组织形式,它在中国历史上延续了千余年,为我国古代教育的发展和学术的繁荣做出了巨大的贡献.古代书院的主体性教育以及学习主体的学以求己和研讨切磋的研究型的学习模式,灵活的、优良的讲学、自修、研究精神,对当今教育具有现实指导意义.     

A framework for authenticity in designing a research-based curriculum

This conceptual paper is concerned with the discursive and applied attributes of ‘authenticity’ in higher education, with a particular focus on teaching science through student research. Authenticity has been mentioned in passing, claimed or discussed by scholars in relation to different aspects of higher education, including teaching, learning, assessment and achievement. However, it is our position that in spite of the growing appeal of authenticity, the use of the term is often vague and uncritical. The notion of authenticity is complex, has a range of meanings and is sometimes contested. Therefore, we propose here a practice-oriented and theoretically-informed framework for what constitutes authenticity within the context of teaching through research. This framework brings together aspects of the ‘real world,’ existential self, and embedded meaning, and aligns them with different outcomes relating to knowledge and to students. Different models of teaching through research with conflicting claims to authenticity are used to illustrate the framework.     

Peer-Based Supplemental Instruction in STEM: Differences in Effectiveness Across Transfer and Nontransfer Undergraduates

Although there is a large body of research on the effectiveness of supplemental instruction for college undergraduates, very little of it has focused on transfer students, who often confront additional sources of stress and historically perform more poorly than their native student counterparts. In this study, we investigated the effectiveness of a peer-based supplemental instructional program in general and organic chemistry at a large state university over a six-year period, while considering differences across transfer and nontransfer students. The results suggest that the supplemental instruction improved outcomes overall but that nontransfer students benefit to a greater degree than transfer students, in the form of higher grades and pass rates, from attending supplemental instruction. The results suggest that peer-based supplemental instruction is a useful method to improve undergraduate student performance in chemistry, but more research is needed on ways to enhance the effectiveness of interventions in improving the performance of transfer undergraduate students in STEM fields.     

The academic engagement of White and ethnic minority students in distance education

At UK institutions of higher education, the academic attainment of White students tends to be higher than that of students from other ethnic groups. A postal survey of Open University students found very little difference in academic engagement in those from different ethnic groups. The differences in pass rates and course grades remained statistically significant even when any effects of differences in academic engagement had been controlled. This is consistent with previous findings that quantitative variations in the attainment of students from different ethnic groups are not reflected in concomitant qualitative variations in their experience of higher education. The explanation for the attainment gap in ethnic minority students must be sought elsewhere than in the nature of their experience of higher education.