话语隐喻:类推图式形成的关键

认知语言学家很久以来就对人类思维与话语中的类推感兴趣,但是对语言行为与类推图式之间的关系属性却研究得甚少.话语隐喻是指能在某个话语群引起一致类推的语言表达结构.类推图式是具体的,是围绕特殊的词汇进行的,话语隐喻是类推图式形成的关键因素.     

“Stop sending your kids across our border:” Discursively constructing the unaccompanied youth migrant

The recent migration of 65,000 children across the southwestern border, coupled with allegations of abuse by the U.S. Border Patrol, enables the investigation of an overlooked immigrant category: the unaccompanied youth migrant. Analyzing audience responses to news reports of the abuse, we find that established disparaging immigrant tropes apply, describing the children as an economic burden, disease carriers, and offspring of irresponsible families. We uncover two new themes: Youth migrants are channels whereby criminals may infiltrate the U.S., and manipulate legal authorities to remain in the U.S. Finally, we demonstrate how global compassion is strategically deployed to qualify harsh retaliatory measures.     

新形势下高校人文体育意识形态话语权研究*

新媒体时代,意识形态话语权争夺渗透到社会的各个层面.高校人文体育教育面临新情况、呈现新特点.针对该领域的话语权问题,只有抓住关键节点,通过理念创新、制度健全、体系完善等诸多方式,探索突围路径,才能确保主流意识形态话语在人文体育中的主导地位与价值实现.     

中国大学生英语书面语中对比性话语标记语的使用情况调查

研究采用对比英语国家母语使用者以及中国英语学习者书面英语语料的方法,调查了中国大学生在英语书面语中使用对比性话语标记语的总体倾向。本次研究涉及的语料是中国某知名大学英语专业四年级学生的10篇毕业论文以及从国外学术期刊上随机抽取的英语国家母语使用者所发表的10篇学术论文。研究结果表明,较之英语国家高水平的母语使用者,中国大学生在英语书面语中使用的对比性话语标记语具有口语化、简单化、使用位置固定化的特征。     

从同构的角度解读《多丽·咏白菊》许渊冲的译本

同构作为一种衔接手段通常出现在各种文体中，辅助实现上下文语义的衔接与连贯。本文将通过同构关系来解读《多丽·咏白菊》这首词许渊冲老先生的译本。     

Researching educational policy and change in ‘new times’: using critical discourse analysis

A number of writers have drawn attention to the increasing importance of language in social life in ‘new times’ and Fairclough has referred to ‘discourse driven’ social change. These conditions have led to an increase in the use of various forms of discourse analysis in policy analysis. This paper explores the possibilities of using Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) in critical policy research in education, drawing on a larger research project which is investigating the equity implications of Education Queensland’s reform agenda. It is argued that, in the context of new times, CDA is of particular value in documenting multiple and competing discourses in policy texts, in highlighting marginalized and hybrid discourses, and in documenting discursive shifts in policy implementation processes. The last part of the paper discusses how such research might be used by policy activists inside and outside education department bureaucracies to further social democratic goals.     

主流话语与民间话语的互动与融合——遵义《红军坟的故事》叙述

《红军坟的故事》是由一个真实的事件转化的民间传说,但在其流传过程中,意义发生了流变,由一个真实的红色历史故事演变为灵异类的"红军菩萨"。这一演变,虽然从形式上与主流意识形态的观念有一定的抵牾,但其内在实质则彰显了广大民众对共产党执政合法性的心理认同。由此,使国家意志与民众内在心理情感需求形成了一种契合。     

Exploring children's discourses of writing

This article reports on a study which was part of a two year writing project undertaken by a University in South East England with 17 primary schools. A survey sought the views of up to 565 children on the subject of writing. The analysis utilises Ivanič's ( 2004 ) discourses of writing framework as a heuristic and so provides a unique lens for a new understanding of children's ideological perspectives on writing and learning how to write. This study shows the development of learned or acquired skills and compliance discourses by the participating children within which accuracy and correctness overrides many other considerations for the use of the written word.     

亚里士多德的施授美学思想

亚里士多德的文艺“模仿”说与效果“净化／陶冶”说,体现出对接受主体的高度重视,这是源于其哲学伦理学的“施授美学”观念,表明创作主体控制话语权力的企图。     

解读“雪完美”,聚焦语篇结构与体裁

系统功能语法创始人韩礼德(Halliday)指出他建构功能语法的目的是为语篇分析提供一个理论框架,这个框架可用来分析英语中任何口头语篇或书面语篇。本文拟从功能语法的角度对"雪完美"(Sewame)这一品牌化妆品的外包装文字进行解读、分析,试图更科学、客观地透视化妆品外包装文字这一特定语篇体裁的特点,揭示语篇结构与语篇体裁之间的相互作用关系。