论人的全面发展与个性解放

在马克思主义关于人的发展的理论中,马克思恩格斯特别强调个人自由全面的发展,强调个性解放或自由个性的实现.在当今的中国,为了适应市场经济发展的需要,为了推进人的全面发展,必须提倡个性解放.     

One family,two religions: child belief or child grief in Christian–Muslim families?

This article deals with the results and further consequences of my empirical investigation of Christian–Muslim families and their children in Germany. It gives an insight into the religious world of 4‐ to 12‐year‐old children in Christian–Muslim families through the analysis of evaluated interviews and drawings concerning religious practice and the image of God. Through the presentation of different aspects such as prayer, the image of God, gender issues, religious practice and affinity, the question of children’s own needs is discussed.     

Melancholic mothering: mothers,daughters and family violence

Through selected theories of melancholia, this paper seeks to shed some fresh interpretive light on the reproduction and disruption of gender, violence and family turmoil across generations of mothers and daughters. The originality of the paper lies in its exploratory deployment of theories of melancholia to consider issues of women, violence and generation. It addresses these matters through a discussion of the intergenerational emotional archives accumulated by two mother–daughter pairs in relation to their different experiences of sexual and other violence. It shares the mothers’ experiences of violence in their childhood and shows how these help to shape the ways in which they raise their daughters and address the troubles that their daughters experience. Different theories of melancholia assist us to explain the dissimilar emotional dynamics between these mother and daughter pairs. But equally their stories suggest the analytical potential of different theories of melancholia for understanding women’s and girls’ diverse responses to violence. Freud’s, Irigaray’s and Silverman’s constructions of melancholia, which are to some extent based on notions of emptiness, lack and insufficiency, are deployed alongside Eng and Kazanjian’s interpretation of a melancholic state of being which focuses on the creative potential of animating the remains of loss; an interpretation that invokes an agential relationship to the losses that violence provokes. The former help to explain what Eng and Kazanjian might see as the ‘hopeless politics’ associated with certain melancholic responses to violence and the latter help to explain what they might consider more ‘hopeful politics’ associated with responses that mobilise a more agential relationship to loss. Although not subscribing to such a stark binary interpretation, we nonetheless argue for an analysis that acknowledges the different ways that the remains of loss are animated. The paper arises from a wider cross‐generational study in Australia of the lives of educationally, economically and culturally marginalised young women and their mothers.     

教师形象：从师道尊严的权威者到平等中的首席

教师形象主要指“人们对教师教学行为表现的一种宽泛的界定,是教师特定姿态和风貌的一种表征”。教师从传统的师道尊严的权威者形象到新的“平等中的首席”形象的转变有重要研究意义。传统的师道尊严的权威者形象有其产生的历史原因与时代背景,但这种形象仍有合理内核与借鉴意义。新的“平等中的首席”虽然顺应时代发展与人的成长,但也有其局限,吸收前者的合理内核,克服后者的局限,教师的形象才能更丰满,更有利于促进学生的发展。     

非营利民办高校的理事会治理及其制度完善

民办高校理事会从诞生以来的信托实体至今逐步演化为民办学校的内设机构,从世界范围民办高校发展史看,其发挥了不可估量的作用。《民办教育促进法》在未区分非营利民办高校财产权的情况下,将理事会规定为民办高校的中枢决策主体,此种制度设计造成该法与《民法典》设置的法人类型不能完全对应,给非营利民办高校理事会治理造成了困难。在现实中,非营利民办高校理事会存在权力过于集中、校长治理权无法保障、缺乏监督机制等诸多问题。在未来改革中,应当以办学财产的归属和来源是否是捐赠作为区分非营利民办高校法人性质的标准,形成以理事会为核心、校长独立治校、教职工和党委共同监督的共治格局。     

基于能力的人力资源管理存在的问题与面临的挑战

党中央、国务院从全面建设小康社会,开创中国特色社会主义事业新局面的全局出发作出了建设创新型国家的战略决策。创新的关键在于人才,我国在激烈的国际竞争中能否占有一席之地,取决于能否造就出大批高素质的创新人才,它将直接影响国家的发展实力和国民素质的提升。     

强化对委托人监督是建立国企法人治理的重要环节

建立现代企业制度的关键,是建立规范有效、治理良好的法人治理结构和法人治理机制。强化对委托人监督则是建立国企法人治理的重要环节。根据苏东转型国家的经验教训和我国的实践新鲜经验,在改革进入攻坚新阶段,在深化国企产权制度改革的关键时期,把强化对委托人的监督提上重要议事日程,显得尤为重要。     

建构开放体系强化营销理念培养复合型写作人才--绥化学院中文系写作课程特色初探

写作能力是衡量现代人才的重要尺度,而多数高校对写作课重视不够,学生写作水平得不到明显提高,有鉴于此,高校写作课应大幅度改革教学内容及教学方法,大胆优化训练模式,强化营销理念,努力拓宽培养口径,这样才能为社会输送一批可以从事记者、编辑、教师、文秘等多种职业的复合型人才。     

成本-效益分析在政府绩效评估中应用的理性检视

成本-效益分析范式在经济人的理论假设之下,为政府绩效评估提供了一套独特的分析工具,并从另一个层面揭示了现代公共行政的精神内涵。但在具体实践过程中,它也面临种种挑战:环境上的困境、分析客体的不明确、分析主体的缺乏等。正确面对这些挑战的办法就是改革,从环境、制度、人才等方面为其发挥作用创造条件。     

进行职业生涯规划 促成个人和组织双赢

个人和组织进行有效的职业生涯规划,是企业经济运行和个人发展的重要保证。切合社会需要、组织实际和个人特点,进行职业生涯规划,可以使组织和个人都充满活力,在竞争中立于不败之地。