中文人名名称规范档与维基百科的链接

[目的/意义]研究利用维基百科条目的丰富信息来补充完善当前中文名称规范档附加信息不足、名称难以准确区分的问题。[方法/过程]探讨网络环境下个人名称规范档的部分缺陷和维基百科相应的优势,重点阐述维基百科的接口Media Wiki API,并从两个方面探讨实现个人名称规范档与维基百科的链接应用:一是实现从名称规范档到维基百科的链接,二是动态生成个人简介,为名称规范档提供必要的信息来源。[结果/结论]集成维基百科的资源实现中文名称规范档信息的自我完善,有效地建立中文人名名称规范档与维基百科的链接,有助于个人名称的识别与检索。     

Mature students’ journey into higher education in the UK: an interpretative phenomenological analysis

ABSTRACT

This article reports on issues of diversity in the context of widening participation in global higher education (HE). Mature students represent a third of the HE student population in Australia, Canada, UK and the USA. More research is needed to understand factors that can facilitate or hinder access to HE for this group. The aim of this study was to examine factors that a small group of mature students perceived influenced them as they made the decision to take up HE. Six undergraduate students at a British university who were on track to finish their studies took part in semi-structured interviews. All participants were white and from families with no previous experience of HE. Mean age was 42.7 years (range 35–51), and 50% were female. The interviews were analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Through using phenomenological analysis to analyse perceptions of changing motivation and goals during the decision-making process to take up HE, a detailed understanding of the complexity of these change processes was obtained. The analysis offers evidence that mature students experience far-reaching personal and social changes related to their decision to enter HE and adds a novel understanding of these identity-changes. This new insight is of fundamental importance to the field because the novel understanding of mature students’ meaning-making could be used to tailor interventions to facilitate access to HE for mature students.     

大气压等离子体刷对PET表面改性的实验研究

为了提高聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)的亲水性,采用大气压等离子体刷对其进行表面改性。利用接触角测量仪、拉曼光谱和扫描电子显微镜对PET改性前后的性能进行了分析和表征。经过等离子体刷在PET表面单次扫描之后,PET表面的水接触角随着扫描速度的增加而增加。此外,水接触角随着耗散功率的增加而减小。通过拉曼光谱发现经等离子体处理之后的PET表面会产生含氧极性基团,如C-O、C=O、C-O-C和OH。通过扫描电子显微镜观察到,含氧极性基团包含在低分子量氧化材料中。     

鲁迅小说中人名及称呼的文化透视

中国传统文化影响下的人名称呼中蕴藏着丰富的文化内涵，有着独特的审美价值。鲁迅对人名有着深切的人生体验，在他的笔名选择及对小说中人物的姓名选定上，体现了他的反封建思想；在对人们交往过程中称呼的描写上，也发掘了其中隐含的尊卑等级观念。     

圆钢矫直机轧辊曲面的设计

以轧辊曲面为研究对象,分别运用图解法和解析法求解轧辊曲面的接触线和曲面轮廓线,并可用计算机计算出结果或输出图形,以满足实际生产需要.     

公民个人信息保护中的政府责任

在商品经济和市场机制日益发达的当今社会,公民个人信息成为一种可商品化的事物,非法买卖个人信息已成为一个新生行业.不法分子以此牟利生财,致使公民个人信息遭到严重侵害,影响了社会的安定.因此,界定公民个人信息、分析信息时代公民所面临的个人信息危机、厘清个人信息被侵害的原因,并在此基础上提出政府在公民个人信息保护方面担负的具体责任,有利于企业行业、公民、政府协同起来共同有效遏制公民个人信息的被侵害.     

基于职业心理发展的市场营销专业人才培养

高等职业教育不仅要体现职业需求,更要培养个性全面发展的人,其人才培养过程要以心理科学作为支撑.基于职业心理发展规律,市场营销专业课程体系构建应围绕消费和营销的关系展开,以案例和项目为主要载体,以角色心理转变为主线,用心理学的思维方法设计人才培养过程,培养个性心理完整的人才.     

思想的深度源自生命的痛苦——从个体生命体验谈庄子生命思想的形成

庄子以普通人的心态感受和体验现实人生,非以哲学家或拯救者的姿态居高临下地俯瞰现实世界。庄子的生命思想没有仅仅停留在杨朱般的对个体生命的保全和享乐上,而是放置于宇宙的背景下进一层地追求精神的绝对自由和超越。庄子在个体体验的基础上所感受到的生命痛苦的程度决定了他思想的深度。庄子的生命意识是对儒家生命观的一种救治和补充。     

Aggregate gradation design of asphalt mixture with stone-to-stone contact based on fuller＇s model

Based on Fuller＇s model, a gradation design is presented for the load-carrying capacity of an asphalt mixture with stone-to-stone contact. The coarse aggregate gradation, fine aggregate and filler gradation are respectively designed for their different effects on an asphalt mixture with stone-to-stone contact. The equation of coarse aggregate gradation is deduced from the Fuller＇s model. Fine aggregate gradation is calculated by using Fuller＇s equation. The asphalt mixture with the 16 mm maximum size of aggregate is verified. When the coefficient of coarse aggregate gradation is 0.35 and fine aggregate gradation is 0.25, the volume parameters of asphalt mixture meet the technical specifications. Moreover, the high temperature stability and crack resistance at low temperature are all well.     

电气化铁路接触网绝缘性能的实践研究

结合同煤集团四台沟电气化铁路110 kv牵引变电所及接触网供电设备故障跳闸率对煤矿电气化铁路定量装车点的接触网设备结构及污染情况进行了系统分析,研究出了提高重污区接触网设备绝缘性能的技改方法,并附注实践取得了良好的效果。