教师个人教学效能感与成就目标及学生学习归因关系的研究

通过对192名中学教师的个人教学效能感与成就目标取向以及学生学习归因关系的研究，结果表明：教师个人教学效能感与成就目标取向存在显著相关；与学生学习的外部归因，如学生努力、环境影响有显著相关。其中16年以上教龄教师个人效能感与学生学习的努力、能力、环境影响、教师作用各内外归因都显著相关。     

论网络隐私权的法律保护问题

本文阐述了目前我国对于网络隐私权的法律保护中存在的问题，以及世界各国对网络隐私权保护的基本模式。最后提出我国对网络隐私权保护的制度设计，应借鉴欧、美等国经验，以国家制定法律的他律与网络行业自律相结合的方式，全面保护网络隐私权。     

大数据时代政府信息公开中的个人信息保护

政府信息公开是大数据时代提高政府服务的必然选择,但政府信息公开也应承担保护公民隐私的责任。为了实现大数据时代政府信息公开中的个人信息保护,通过文献梳理以及整合政府公开的相关信息,分析政府信息公开的特点,探讨政府信息公开过程中侵犯个人信息的问题及其原因。结合我国的国情,从明确“保障人权”的宪法地位、完善平衡法益冲突体系、构建隐私风险评估机制、增强个人信息保护与维权意识四个方面探索完善政府信息公开中个人信息保护的路径。     

电视节目主持人违背态势语规范现象分析

电视是声像传播媒体,主持人在形体语言、服饰语言等方面违背态势语规范的现象会削弱有声语言的表达效果。主持人应增强态势语意识,通过有声语言和无声语言的相互配合来取得最佳传播效果。     

几代中央领导集体执政理念中的“民本”价值诉求

中国共产党执政50多年来,几代中央领导集体都给我们留下了亲民、爱民、重民、利民的公仆形象,在他们的执政理念中都蕴涵着深刻的民本思想。他们的民本价值取向既有继承性又有创新性,都实现了对传统文化中民本思想的超越与升华,真正体现了以民为本的思想内涵和时代特色。     

毛泽东晚年个人崇拜现象持续发展的原因与教训探新

在毛泽东晚年,全党及全国人民盲目崇拜毛泽东达20年之久．参与崇拜的群众规模之大、持续时间之长、破坏作用之大、负面影响之深,世所罕见,教训也极其深刻。探析毛泽东晚年个人崇拜现象形成的原因,有益于改善和加强党的领导,有益于执政观念的根本转变,从而真正达到提高执政党的执政能力与执政水平的目的。     

Network member support marshaling in response to another’s relational transgression experience

Relational transgressions are emotionally difficult for those who directly experience the transgression. Less is known about how transgressions affect those located within the personal network of a relational transgression victim. This study explored how network members engaged in support marshaling in response to another’s transgression experience. Results indicate that some participants marshaled support, citing four reasons for their actions: perceived insufficiency, camaraderie, personal ramifications, and personal values. We explore these reasons for marshaling support and discuss them within the broader context of support marshaling and relational transgressions.     

知识经济时期科技期刊编辑信息能力的重塑

知识经济时期对科技编辑信息素质的要求被提高到一个新高度、新层次.只有着眼培养现代化的新的信息能力,才能确立编辑个人与刊物在新时代中的生态位置.     

中文人名名称规范档与维基百科的链接

[目的/意义]研究利用维基百科条目的丰富信息来补充完善当前中文名称规范档附加信息不足、名称难以准确区分的问题。[方法/过程]探讨网络环境下个人名称规范档的部分缺陷和维基百科相应的优势,重点阐述维基百科的接口Media Wiki API,并从两个方面探讨实现个人名称规范档与维基百科的链接应用:一是实现从名称规范档到维基百科的链接,二是动态生成个人简介,为名称规范档提供必要的信息来源。[结果/结论]集成维基百科的资源实现中文名称规范档信息的自我完善,有效地建立中文人名名称规范档与维基百科的链接,有助于个人名称的识别与检索。     

Mature students’ journey into higher education in the UK: an interpretative phenomenological analysis

ABSTRACT

This article reports on issues of diversity in the context of widening participation in global higher education (HE). Mature students represent a third of the HE student population in Australia, Canada, UK and the USA. More research is needed to understand factors that can facilitate or hinder access to HE for this group. The aim of this study was to examine factors that a small group of mature students perceived influenced them as they made the decision to take up HE. Six undergraduate students at a British university who were on track to finish their studies took part in semi-structured interviews. All participants were white and from families with no previous experience of HE. Mean age was 42.7 years (range 35–51), and 50% were female. The interviews were analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Through using phenomenological analysis to analyse perceptions of changing motivation and goals during the decision-making process to take up HE, a detailed understanding of the complexity of these change processes was obtained. The analysis offers evidence that mature students experience far-reaching personal and social changes related to their decision to enter HE and adds a novel understanding of these identity-changes. This new insight is of fundamental importance to the field because the novel understanding of mature students’ meaning-making could be used to tailor interventions to facilitate access to HE for mature students.