地质类专业野外实习教学中学生角色的转换——以2011年秭归教学实习为例

本文以2011年秭归专业教学实习为例,提出地质类专业野外实习教学中角色转换教学方法,突出学生在专业教学实习中的重要地位,以学生为主角,以问题为导向,充分发挥学生的主动性和创造性,取得良好的教学效果。     

英语主语误用与中式英语

英语与汉语分属两个不同的语系。英语学习者在学习英语的过程中将本族的语言习惯和思维定势移植到英语学习中,形成母语负迁移。学生中式英语的根源即在于此。主语误用是造成中式英语的原因之一,具体表现为三种主语误用现象,即混淆主题与主语、主语缺失和主语使用不当。     

利用多媒体促进英语文化教学的“折中”,发挥母语正迁移作用

当前英语教学中的文化教学对目标语文化过分重视,而对母语文化重视不够。外语教学所表现出的"折中主义"为语言教学提供了一个新的发展方向,因而文化教学在母语与目标语之间呈现"折中"是必然的。英语教学中有效利用多媒体能促进英语文化教学的"折中",发挥母语正迁移作用。     

Interventions supporting baccalaureate achievement of Latinx STEM students matriculating at 2-year institutions: A systematic review

Numerous national reports have identified the importance of significantly improving pathways that begin with Latinx students enrolling in 2-year institutions and ultimately completing baccalaureate degrees in STEM fields at 4-year institutions. Many programs using multiple interventions have been designed, implemented, and studied to achieve this goal. To synthesize what has been learned from studies of these programs, this article presents a systematic review of published studies of programs designed to support Latinx student success in 2-year institutions and successful transfer to 4-year institutions, particularly for STEM majors. A total of 49 quantitative, 9 qualitative, and 16 mixed-methods studies published as reports, articles, or dissertations since 1980 were identified that met the criteria for the review. Studies covered a wide range of interventions, including mentoring, counseling, advising, study groups, tutoring, scholarships, orientations, career services, undergraduate research, articulation agreements, and transfer programs. Individually, these studies report positive influences on student success outcomes, including 2- and 4-year graduation, transfer to a 4-year institution, retention, and success in individual courses. However, the number of qualifying studies was surprisingly small, considering the importance of improving success of Latinx students and the length of time during which the problem has been repeatedly emphasized. Few interventions have been undertaken from explicitly assets-based perspectives or theoretical frameworks. The lack of explicit frameworks underlying interventions—combined with a sole/primary focus on students—suggests many interventions were approached from a deficit-based perspective. Further, the study found no pattern of replication studies that might confirm effectiveness of potentially promising interventions. Based on our analysis of evaluations presented in the studies, it does not appear that the research community has developed agreed-upon methods to evaluate commonly agreed-upon outcomes. Finally, no intervention has been sufficiently supported that widespread implementation could be recommended.     

传热学多层次、创新性实验教学模式的研究

实验教学作为传热学这门课程的重要组成部分,对于加深学生对热量传递过程物理机制的认识,了解其工程应用情况,掌握基本的传热测试方法,提高学生的创新能力和对知识的综合应用能力,起着极其重要的作用。我们从对实验教学内容进行优化整合、实验课件的开发、网络实验教材的建设以及自主研发综合性实验台,到学生自发进行创新性实验,建立起了多层次的创新性实验教学体系。     

医学院校非英语专业大学生英语写作策略探究

医学院校非英语专业学生英语写作一直是英语学习的一个难题。目前大学英语写作教学的现状也让人很不满意。针对这一现状,文章分析了英语写作中存在的问题及产生的原因,探讨了提高大学生英语写作水平的策略。     

母语负迁移对英语专业学生写作的影响调查

为了调查母语负迁移对英语专业学生写作的影响,本文收集了天水师范学院45名学生的写作语料,语料分析结果表明：母语负迁移对英语的词汇和句法都有较大的影响。     

基于VFP环境下进行数据转移的方法探究

在VFP中,与外部数据源的传递是一项很重要的工作,特别是随着信息技术的发展,能在VFP环境下进行各种不同文本格式的数据转换,会给我们日常工作带来事半功倍的效果。本文就是经过实践,在VFP环境下对数据转移访问的几种常用方法的探究,供参考和借鉴。     

巴斯内特文化翻译观下的诗歌翻译

诗歌翻译向来是翻译中比较棘手的问题,因为在诗歌翻译中,单纯的字对字、词对词的翻译是无法表达出诗歌所蕴含的意境和深意的。很多学派都认为诗歌是完全不可译的。而以巴斯内特为代表的文化翻译学派却对诗歌翻译在文化层面上进行分析,得出诗歌翻译的可译性。文章主要通过巴斯内特的翻译文化探讨诗歌翻译的可译性,说明在语用和审美的层面上,诗歌翻译的不可译性问题是可以解决的。     

知识转移视角的运营管理课程教学方法研究——以美国德雷克大学为例

运营管理课程给教师授课和学生学习提出了很高的挑战,从知识转移视角出发,课程教学知识转移模型由知识转移主体、知识转移媒介、知识转移情境和知识特性等因素组成,根据美国德雷克大学的运营管理教学实践,知识转移视角的运营管理课程教学应采用如下对策:采用多种手段增加教师知识存量;精心设计教学内容,提高授课针对性;教学方式由个人教学向团队教学转变;采用多种教学手段进行授课,提高学生学习积极性。