新疆高中体育与健康选项课调查与研究——以新疆生产建设兵团二中高中学生为例

文章通过对新疆生产建设兵团二中高三学生的抽样调查和数据分析,发现高中体育与健康选项课设置和课程项目等方面存在的问题,有针对性地提出了建议和对策,以期为新疆高中新课程改革实施提供理论与实践依据。     

高职类酒店管理专业“6＋2”学习型实习模式研究——以上海花园饭店为例

传统实习模式在发挥了积极作用的同时,各种问题和弊端也逐渐显现。学习型实习模式相对于传统实习模式而言,强调实习生＂员工＂和＂学生＂的双重身份,上海花园饭店的＂6＋2＂学习型模式具有典型意义。实践表明,实习生对上海花园饭店的满意度比较高,实习结束后实习生在日语水平、职业角色转换以及实习受挫能力等方面的实习成效比较突出。     

J/ψ和ψ（2S）衰变中η和η′混合的研究

基于不同实验组给出的J/ψ,ψ（2S）→VP的分支比,我们对赝标量介子η和η′混合的可能性进行了研究.发现如果只计及夸克组元,拟合给出的混合角分别为（-14.04±2.37）°和（-11.99±10.46）°;而如果η和η′同时含有胶子组分,则η可能只有轻的夸克组成,η′中的胶子组分可能为Zη2′=0.30±0.24.     

探析高职院校二级管理机制下人事制度改革

改革现行的人事管理办法,建立系统的人事管理制度是高职院校二级管理机制正常运行的基础和保障,应当通过搞活用人机制,加大系（部）用人自主权;实行有效的编制动态管理办法,实施定编、定岗、定职责;改革职称评审办法,强化聘后管理;实行工资总额动态包干管理,搞活内部分配机制;形成科学合理的考核评价体系等办法,使系（部）在学院总体发展目标指导下发挥管理主体的作用,实现教育资源的优化配置,提高办学效益,增强办学活力,创建符合市场要求的人才培养模式,适应社会经济的发展。     

二氧化碳低温制冷循环分析

对两种不同的二氧化碳双级压缩低温制冷循环进行了分析．得到在一定的蒸发温度和冷却器出口温度下．一次节流不完全中间冷却二氧化碳双级压缩循环COP较大、最优冷却压力较低、具有良好的发展前景。     

基于J2EE的终端管理系统设计

应用远程无线信息传输技术,可以实现对终端的快捷、有效管理。为了设计一个结构清晰、扩展性强、易于开发和维护的系统,提出了采用J2EE中的struts技术并结合MVC的设计模型来构建系统的解决方案,详细分析了系统的框架模型、功能模块、层次结构以及具体实现流程。     

淋巴管生成在食管鳞癌进展中的意义

目的:探讨食管鳞状细胞癌组织中淋巴管生成的临床病理意义.方法:应用单克隆抗体D2-40检测食管癌周围和中心区以及正常食管组织中微淋巴管密度(lymphatic micro vessel density,LMVD),分析其与食管癌患者年龄、性别、食管癌分化程度、淋巴结转移的关系.结果:肿瘤周围区LMVD明显高于中心区和正常组织.肿瘤周围区LMVD和淋巴结转移密切相关,而与肿瘤的分化程度无关.结论:食管癌在肿瘤周围区存在着明显的淋巴管形成,检测肿瘤周围淋巴管密度可以预测肿瘤淋巴结转移,因此具有良好的临床病理应用价值.     

高校二级学院校园文化品牌建设探析——以湖州师范学院医学院为例

高校二级学院校园文化品牌建设,对于增强学院内部的凝聚力,实现学院的发展具有重要的意义。二级学院校园文化品牌建设的原则应体现大学精神,体现专业特色,体现传承和发展。而具体建设的途径则应包括提升品牌的价值、丰富品牌的精神内涵、加大品牌的培育力度、重视品牌的仪式功能与意义等。     

Arachnoid cell involvement in the mechanism of coagulation-initiated inflammation in the subarachnoid space after subarachnoid hemorrhage

Objective: To assess if arachnoid cells have the capability to present antigen and activate T-lymphocytes after stimulation by bloody cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and to illuminate the mechanism of coagulation-initiated inflammation in the subarachnoid space after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Methods: Arachnoid cells were cultured, characterized, and examined by immunofluorescence for the basal expression of human leukocyte antigen-DR (HLA-DR). Expression of HLA-DR, after co-culturing arachnoid cells in vitro with bloody CSF, was investigated by immunofluorescence and flow cytometry (FCM). The variation of arachnoid cells' ultrastructure was observed by transmission electron microscope (TEM). Arachnoid cells were co-cultured with peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). The content of soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2r) in culture medium was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results: (1) Arachnoid cells were successfully cultured for many passages. The immunofluorescent staining was positive for HLA-DR in over 95% of the human arachnoid cells. The punctate HLA-DR was distributed in cytoplasm and not in the karyon. (2) After co-culturing arachnoid cells in vitro with bloody CSF, numerous particles with strong fluorescence appeared in the cytoplasm on Day 6. On Day 8, the quantity of particles and fluorescent intensity were maximal. FCM showed that the percentage of HLA-DR expressing cells was (2.5±0.4)% at the first 5 d, increasing to (60.8±3.6)% on Day 7. (3) After co-culturing arachnoid cells in vitro with bloody CSF, many lysosome and secondary lysosome particles were present in the cytoplasm. Hyperplasia of rough endoplasmic reticulum and enlarged cysts were observed, with numerous phagocytizing vesicles also observed at the edge of the arachnoid cells. (4) Arachnoid cells stimulated by bloody CSF were co-cultured in vitro with PBMCs. The content of sIL-2r in the culture medium, having been maintained at around 1.30 ng/ml during the first 3 d, had increased by Day 4. The content of sIL-2r peaked 7.53 ng/ml on Day 7 and then reduced gradually. Conclusions: (1) Basic HLA-DR expression is present in arachnoid cells. (2) After stimulation by bloody CSF, arachnoid cells have the potential to serve as antigen presenting cells (APCs) and the ability to activate T-lymphocytes, indicating that arachnoid cells are involved in the mechanism of coagulation-initiated inflammation in the subarachnoid space after SAH.     

“钢琴艺术史”课程教学研究

＂钢琴艺术史＂课程由于起步较晚,因此相关的教学理论研究与实践探索还较薄弱。阐述了＂钢琴艺术史＂课程的教学意义;强调了其应遵循的教学原则;总结了几种可行的教学方法。研究认为：在高等音乐院校开设＂钢琴艺术史＂课程对于推进音乐教育、教学改革,提高钢琴专业学生的综合素质具有不可替代的作用。